Abstract:
:During the long history of development of haemoglobin (Hb)-based O2 carriers (HBOCs), many side effects of Hb molecules have become apparent. They imply the physiological importance of the cellular structure of red blood cells. Hb-vesicles (HbV) are artificial O2 carriers that encapsulate concentrated Hb solution with a thin lipid membrane. We have overcome the intrinsic issues of the suspension of HbV as a molecular assembly, such as stability for storage and in blood circulation, blood compatibility and prompt degradation in the reticuloendothelial system. Animal tests clarified the efficacy of HbV as a transfusion alternative and the possibility for other clinical applications. The results of ongoing HbV research make us confident in advancing further development of HbV, with the expectation of its eventual realization.
journal_name
J Intern Medjournal_title
Journal of internal medicineauthors
Sakai H,Sou K,Horinouchi H,Kobayashi K,Tsuchida Edoi
10.1111/j.1365-2796.2007.01893.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2008-01-01 00:00:00pages
4-15issue
1eissn
0954-6820issn
1365-2796pii
JIM1893journal_volume
263pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract:BACKGROUND:Epidemiological and clinical features of patients with COVID-19 have been reported, but none of them focused on medical staff, and few predictors of the duration of viral shedding have been reported. It is urgent to help healthcare workers prevent and recover quickly from the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-...
journal_title:Journal of internal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/joim.13160
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The objective of the study was to determine whether an association between diet and platelet function, plasma fibrinogen level and factor VII coagulant activity (VII:C) could be established in young subjects. DESIGN:Data on the habitual diet of the subjects were collected either by a questionnaire on food h...
journal_title:Journal of internal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2796.1995.tb00888.x
更新日期:1995-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pulsatile, intravenous insulin infusion designed to mimic the portal insulin concentrations that emerge physiologically after a meal, has been postulated to improve glucose tolerance in Type 1 (insulin-dependent) diabetic patients. We studied the effects of insulin pulsing (10 i.v. pulses of human insulin of 0.035 U k...
journal_title:Journal of internal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2796.1989.tb01403.x
更新日期:1989-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To compare foreign- and Swedish-born diabetic subjects regarding health care utilization, complications, clinical and socio-economic characteristics. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. SETTING:All known diabetic patients living in six defined primary health care districts. SUBJECTS:Of 1861 identified subjects ...
journal_title:Journal of internal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2796.1997.00161.x
更新日期:1997-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ebola virus disease (EVD) is a zoonotic disease that causes severe haemorrhagic fever, with high fatality rates of up to 90% in humans. Today, there is no effective treatment available. Person-to-person transmission occurs through exposure to blood or body fluids, which can threaten other household members and first-l...
journal_title:Journal of internal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/joim.12386
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We studied the effect of sleeping in the head-up tilt (HUT) position, alone and in combination with fludrocortisone, on orthostatic tolerance and blood pressure (BP) in six patients with hypoadrenergic orthostatic hypotension. A high salt diet of 150-200 mmol Na+ d-1 was also administered. Combined treatment reduced o...
journal_title:Journal of internal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2796.1992.tb00563.x
更新日期:1992-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Plasma fibrinogen predicts cardiovascular events in patients with stable peripheral arterial occlusive disease, but its predictive value in patients with chronic critical limb ischaemia, a condition associated with a high risk of death, is unknown. DESIGN:A prospective cohort study. SETTING:Determination of...
journal_title:Journal of internal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2796.1999.00410.x
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To examine whether intermittent oral 1 alpha(OH)D3 treatment of patients on haemodialysis with secondary hyperparathyroidism (HPT) was able to maintain the marked suppression of PTH, which previously had been induced by an intermittent intravenous administration of 1 alpha(OH)D3. Simultaneously, the effect o...
journal_title:Journal of internal medicine
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2796.1996.469810000.x
更新日期:1996-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Physical activity (PA) is a preventive strategy for cardiovascular disease and for managing cardiovascular risk factors. There is little information on the effectiveness of PA for the prevention of cardiovascular outcomes once cardiovascular disease is present. Thus, we studied the relationship between PA at...
journal_title:Journal of internal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2796.2007.01808.x
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To establish a population-based 24-h ambulatory blood pressure (ABP) reference material with day/night mean BP calculated by standardized and true bedtimes. DESIGN:A cross-sectional study of 200 randomly selected subjects (20 men and 20 women in each 10-year age interval 20-70 years) in Linköping, Sweden. ...
journal_title:Journal of internal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2796.1996.322856000.x
更新日期:1996-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:As reported by major clinical series in the literature, about 2% of patients receiving unfractionated heparin (UFH) develop immune-mediated (type II) heparin-induced thrombocytopenia (HIT) that may be complicated in 30-75% of cases by a paradoxical thrombotic syndrome (HITTS), either arterial or venous. HITT...
journal_title:Journal of internal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2796.2002.01021.x
更新日期:2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Protease inhibitors are efficient drugs as part of highly active antiretroviral therapy. They have been shown to cause hyper- and dyslipoproteinemia. Since antiretroviral therapy is able to delay disease progression and possibly extend life expectancy in HIV-infected individuals, the precise nature of serum ...
journal_title:Journal of internal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2796.1999.00615.x
更新日期:1999-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Sunlight exposure of the skin is known to be the most important source of vitamin D. The aims of this study were: (i) to estimate vitamin D status amongst sunlight-deprived individuals (veiled Arab women, veiled ethnic Danish Moslem women and Danish controls); and (ii) through food intake analysis to estimat...
journal_title:Journal of internal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2796.2000.00595.x
更新日期:2000-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cytokine production is necessary to protect against pathogens and promote tissue repair, but excessive cytokine release can lead to systemic inflammation, organ failure and death. Inflammatory responses are finely regulated to effectively guard from noxious stimuli. The central nervous system interacts dynamically wit...
journal_title:Journal of internal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2796.2009.02098.x
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The past few years have witnessed a major breakthrough in the understanding of the molecular mechanisms and ultrastructural changes behind the development of proteinuria. The discovery of several proteins in the glomerular podocyte and slit diaphragm, where mutations lead to disease, has revealed the importance of thi...
journal_title:Journal of internal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2796.2003.01207.x
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::As our understanding of the molecular mechanisms governing natural killer (NK) cell activity increases, their potential in cancer immunotherapy is growing increasingly prominent. This review analyses the currently available preclinical and clinical data regarding NK cell-based immunotherapeutic approaches in cancer st...
journal_title:Journal of internal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2796.2009.02121.x
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Inflammatory processes in brain tissue have been described in human epilepsy of various aetiologies and in experimental models of seizures. This, together with the anticonvulsant properties of anti-inflammatory therapies both in clinical and in experimental settings, highlights the important role of brain inflammation...
journal_title:Journal of internal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2796.2011.02431.x
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate influence of whole-body cooling on cyclic GMP (cGMP) in women with Raynaud's phenomenon and in healthy women. DESIGN:The study was performed as an open, parallel-group comparison between women with Raynaud's phenomenon and healthy women during the winter month of February. SETTING:The municip...
journal_title:Journal of internal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2796.1995.tb00875.x
更新日期:1995-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Atherosclerosis is characterized by accumulation of lipids, cells and extracellular matrix (ECM) proteins in the arterial wall. Collagen type I (COL1), a component of the arterial ECM, is cleaved by matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) and known to be remodelled in atherosclerosis. We explored whether the MMP-med...
journal_title:Journal of internal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/joim.12819
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Findings from preclinical and clinical studies show that vascular normalization represents a novel strategy to enhance the efficacy of and overcome the acquired resistance to anti-angiogenic therapies in cancer. Several mechanisms of tumour vessel normalization have been revealed. Amongst them, secreted class 3 semaph...
journal_title:Journal of internal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/joim.12017
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Small LDL particle size has been shown to be associated with coronary artery disease. However, no previous study has been performed relating LDL particle size to ultrasound measurement of atherosclerosis in hypercholesterolaemic subjects. The main aims of the present study were therefore: (i) to investigate ...
journal_title:Journal of internal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2796.2000.00698.x
更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We estimated the prevalence, incidence and risk factors of left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) in a prospective cohort study of 26 489 participants. MATERIAL AND METHODS:The LVH was defined as Minnesota Code 310 on electrocardiogram (ECG). Everyone with this code at first visit was defined as a prevalence cas...
journal_title:Journal of internal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2796.2003.01111.x
更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neutrophil granules store proteins that are critically important for the neutrophil to move from the vascular bed to tissues and to kill microorganisms. This is illustrated in nature when individual proteins are deleted due to inherited mutations of their cognate genes, and such deficiencies result in the conditions l...
journal_title:Journal of internal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2796.2010.02237.x
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) is the leading infectious cause of death in developed countries. Risk stratification has previously been difficult. METHODS:Markers of cardiac stress (B-type natriuretic peptide, BNP) and inflammation (C-reactive protein, white blood cell count, procalcitonin) as well as t...
journal_title:Journal of internal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2796.2008.01934.x
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cerebral toxoplasmosis is optimally treated with the combination of high doses of sulphadiazine and pyrimethamine. We described two patients with AIDS treated for cerebral toxoplasmosis who developed renal failure due to sulphadiazine-induced crystalluria. Symptoms and renal failure were rapidly reversed with urine al...
journal_title:Journal of internal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2796.1993.tb00685.x
更新日期:1993-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::When and where did modern humans evolve? How did our ancestors spread over the world? Traditionally, answers to questions such as these have been sought in historical, archaeological, and fossil records. However, increasingly genetic data provide information about the evolution of our species. In this review, we focus...
journal_title:Journal of internal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2796.2002.00907.x
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cardiac troponin assays have become more sensitive over the years leading to the clinical introduction of high-sensitivity cardiac troponin assays in 2010. Their use has revolutionized the assessment of patients with chest pain in the emergency department by allowing earlier rule-in and rule-out of myocardial infarcti...
journal_title:Journal of internal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/joim.12779
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study the association between postural hypotension and (i) electrolyte levels and (ii) neurohumoral factors in elderly hypertensive patients using diuretics. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study of patients and controls. SETTING:The subjects were gathered from senior citizen clubs or they were referred to the st...
journal_title:Journal of internal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2796.1995.tb01189.x
更新日期:1995-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neuroendocrine tumour of the small intestine (SI-NET), formerly known as midgut carcinoid tumour, is the most common small intestinal malignancy. The incidence is rising, with recent reports of 0.67 per 100 000 in the USA and 1.12 per 100 000 in Sweden. SI-NETs often present a challenge in terms of diagnosis and treat...
journal_title:Journal of internal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/joim.12526
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The effect of a second and third generation oral contraceptive and of the progestagens used in these pills on lipid metabolism was studied in the absence or presence of the factor V Leiden mutation. DESIGN:A single centre, double blind randomized trial. SETTING:University Medical Centre. SUBJECTS:A total ...
journal_title:Journal of internal medicine
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2796.2001.00906.x
更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00