Abstract:
OBJECTIVES:To examine whether intermittent oral 1 alpha(OH)D3 treatment of patients on haemodialysis with secondary hyperparathyroidism (HPT) was able to maintain the marked suppression of PTH, which previously had been induced by an intermittent intravenous administration of 1 alpha(OH)D3. Simultaneously, the effect of the different routes of administration of 1 alpha(OH)D3 on the circulating levels of N- and C-terminal PTH fragments was measured. DESIGN:An open study of patients on chronic haemodialysis. SETTING:Renal division, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark. SUBJECTS:A total of 26 patients started and five patients completed the total protocol. INTERVENTIONS:The treatment protocol was divided into three parts: (i) 1 alpha(OH)D3 administered intravenously for > 300 days; then (ii) 1 alpha(OH)D3 administered orally for 100 days, followed by (iii) 1 alpha(OH)D3 administered intravenously again for another 100 days. 1 alpha(OH)D3 was given three times a week at the end of each dialysis. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES:Intact PTH, N- and C-terminal PTH. RESULTS:Intact PTH levels were significantly (P < 0.0001) suppressed by 90.4 +/- 3.3% after 56 days of intermittent intravenous 1 alpha(OH)D3 treatment. This degree of suppression remained stable during the following period of oral treatment and did not change further when intravenous treatment was reinstituted. The circulating levels of intact PTH and N- and C-terminal iPTH were not influenced by the administered route of 1 alpha(OH)D3. CONCLUSIONS:Intravenous 1 alpha(OH)D3 treatment of the secondary HPT in dialysis patients can safely be changed to oral treatment at the time when optimal suppression of PTH has been achieved.
journal_name
J Intern Medjournal_title
Journal of internal medicineauthors
Brandi L,Daugaard H,Egsmose C,Tvedegaard E,Kjaerulff Nielsen P,Olgaard Kdoi
10.1046/j.1365-2796.1996.469810000.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1996-04-01 00:00:00pages
353-60issue
4eissn
0954-6820issn
1365-2796journal_volume
239pub_type
临床试验,杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVES:Angiotensin II may play an important role in the progression of renal disease. Currently, angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors and angiotensin II receptor antagonists are commonly used for renoprotection. To our knowledge, there is no study investigating this effect of angiotensin II receptor antag...
journal_title:Journal of internal medicine
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2796.2003.01071.x
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To study the relationships between plasma renin activity and metabolic cardiovascular risk factors in patients with essential hypertension. SUBJECTS AND DESIGN:Patients with uncomplicated essential hypertension (n = 36) with a diastolic blood pressure of 95-115 mmHg were studied. Assessment of plasma renin ...
journal_title:Journal of internal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2796.1996.414756000.x
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mutations in the cardiac Na+ channel gene SCN5A are responsible for multiple lethal ventricular arrhythmias including Brugada syndrome and congenital long QT syndrome. Here we report a case of Brugada syndrome with ST elevation in the right precordial and inferior leads accompanied by atrial standstill and spontaneous...
journal_title:Journal of internal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.0954-6820.2003.01247.x
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The success of antiretroviral therapy in treating HIV infection has greatly prolonged life expectancy in affected individuals, transforming the disease into a chronic condition. A number of HIV-associated non-AIDS comorbidities have emerged in the ageing HIV-infected population, including osteoporosis and increased ri...
journal_title:Journal of internal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/joim.12520
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two cases of young healthy males presenting with cardiac tamponade and developing clinical adrenal insufficiency within a few weeks are described. On presentation they had a brisk inflammatory response with complement activation. Both had signs of subclinical hepatitis, and both have later shown evidence of thyroid in...
journal_title:Journal of internal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2796.1997.tb00012.x
更新日期:1997-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Twenty-six consecutive patients with primary biliary cirrhosis (PBC) from northern Sweden were studied regarding the occurrence and features of Sjögren's syndrome (SS). In more than 50% of the patients the rose bengal dye test showed conjunctival and/or corneal staining. In six patients keratoconjunctivitis sicca (KCS...
journal_title:Journal of internal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2796.1991.tb00470.x
更新日期:1991-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Millions of people worldwide receive agents targeting the renin-angiotensin system (RAS) to treat hypertension or statins to lower cholesterol. The RAS and cholesterol metabolic pathways in the brain are autonomous from their systemic counterparts and are interrelated through the cholesterol metabolite 27-hydroxychole...
journal_title:Journal of internal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/joim.12838
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Breast cancer is not only increasing in the west but also particularly rapidly in eastern countries where traditionally the incidence has been low. The rise in incidence is mainly related to changes in reproductive patterns and lifestyle. These trends could potentially be reversed by defining women at greatest risk an...
journal_title:Journal of internal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2796.2012.02525.x
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The case of a patient with acute occlusion of the right renal artery due to an embolus is described. Using transoesophageal echocardiography, the left atrial appendage could be identified as the source of embolism. Twenty hours after the onset of symptoms, the embolus could be successfully dissolved with an intra-arte...
journal_title:Journal of internal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2796.1990.tb00232.x
更新日期:1990-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Current orthodoxy states that coronary heart disease results from the unhealthy lifestyles of westernized adults together with a contribution from genetic inheritance. This does not provide a secure basis for prevention of the disease. Geographical studies gave the first clue that the disease originates during intra-u...
journal_title:Journal of internal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2796.2007.01809.x
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Studies have shown occasional evidence of increased physiological activity in patients with primary insomnia. We hypothesized that metabolic rate, as measured by overall oxygen use (VO2), might be a more general index of increased physiological activity. An initial experiment found elevated VO2 both at night and durin...
journal_title:Journal of internal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2796.2003.01176.x
更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Study patient characteristics, morbidity patterns and drug regimens associated with fatal adverse drug events (FADEs) amongst medical department inpatients. DESIGN:An observational, descriptive study using aggregated medical records, autopsies and pre and postmortem drug analyses. SETTING:A department of in...
journal_title:Journal of internal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2796.2001.00892.x
更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fifty consecutive patients with confirmed PCP received a high dose of cotrimoxazole for 14 d, or until development of intolerance, directly followed by reduced dose maintenance therapy. Seven individuals died during the high dose course. Twenty (47%) of the 43 survivors showed toxicity reactions that necessitated dose...
journal_title:Journal of internal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2796.1990.tb00172.x
更新日期:1990-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of a 44-year-old patient with recurrent deep venous thrombosis (DVT) caused by congenital dysgenesis of the inferior vena cava (IVC) in coincidence with heterozygous factor V Leiden mutation is presented. The IVC malformation was a fortuitous finding because the vascular malformation of the collateral draining ...
journal_title:Journal of internal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2796.2002.01034.x
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the developed world the majority of disease results from common, but complex disorders such as diabetes, obesity and cancer. Genetic variation explains a large proportion of an individual's risk of developing these diseases; however, success in identifying the particular gene variants involved has been limited. Rec...
journal_title:Journal of internal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2796.2007.01895.x
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the impact of hypertension and other risk factors on mortality, in particular cardiovascular mortality, in a geographically defined population of elderly subjects. DESIGN:An observational 25-year study of a total population. SETTING:The local health centre in the village of Dalby in southern Sw...
journal_title:Journal of internal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A major challenge in the growing field of bioelectronic medicine is the development of tissue interface technologies promoting device integration with biological tissues. Materials based on organic bioelectronics show great promise due to a unique combination of electronic and ionic conductivity properties. In this re...
journal_title:Journal of internal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/joim.12595
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We estimated the prevalence, incidence and risk factors of left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) in a prospective cohort study of 26 489 participants. MATERIAL AND METHODS:The LVH was defined as Minnesota Code 310 on electrocardiogram (ECG). Everyone with this code at first visit was defined as a prevalence cas...
journal_title:Journal of internal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2796.2003.01111.x
更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Originally isolated from a haematophagous hookworm, recombinant nematode anticoagulant protein c2 (rNAPc2) is an 85-amino acid protein with potent anticoagulant properties. Unlike conventional anticoagulants that attenuate blood coagulation via inhibition of thrombin or activated factor X (FXa) at the downstream porti...
journal_title:Journal of internal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2796.2003.01224.x
更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Few studies have simultaneously analysed the influence of elevated serum uric acid (UA) on acute myocardial infarction (AMI), ischaemic and haemorrhagic stroke (IS, HS) and congestive heart failure (CHF) in large healthy populations. We, here, examine UA as a risk factor for AMI, stroke and CHF by age and ge...
journal_title:Journal of internal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2796.2009.02133.x
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aims of the study were (i) to examine which antithrombotic therapy patients with known atrial fibrillation use at the point of time when they suffer an ischaemic stroke, (ii) to evaluate the effects of optimal antithrombotic treatment on outcome and severity of the stroke. METHODS:Patients with known at...
journal_title:Journal of internal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2796.2005.01512.x
更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate beneficial effects of postmenopausal hormone replacement therapy (HRT) on endothelial function, measured as intraplatelet cyclic guanosine monophosphate (cGMP, mediator of nitric oxide), cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP, mediator of prostacyclin) and plasma endothelin-1 (ET-1), and on monocyt...
journal_title:Journal of internal medicine
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2796.2000.00613.x
更新日期:2000-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Cardiac sarcoidosis (CS) without clinically apparent extracardiac disease may escape detection because of the poor sensitivity of endomyocardial biopsy (EMB). We set out to analyse our experience of repeated and imaging-guided biopsies in clinically isolated CS. METHODS:We retrospectively reviewed the medic...
journal_title:Journal of internal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2796.2011.02396.x
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We hypothesized that low presenting systolic blood pressure (SBP) predicted cardioembolic stroke aetiology. DESIGN:Active and passive surveillance were used to identify all ischaemic strokes as part of the Brain Attack Surveillance in Corpus Christi (BASIC) population-based study. Multinomial logistic regres...
journal_title:Journal of internal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2796.2008.02022.x
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of the study was to investigate the association between the proximal level of the clot and the severity of pulmonary embolism (PE). METHODS:The cohort consisted of 99 consecutive patients with PE diagnosed by multi-detector computed tomography. A new score was constructed by calculating the mean val...
journal_title:Journal of internal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2796.2006.01733.x
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the frequency of the common Finnish and Norwegian mutations in the low density lipoprotein (LDL) receptor gene in Swedish patients with familial hypercholesterolaemia (FH), and to start screening for other mutations in these patients. In contrast to the situation in Norway and Finland, where the f...
journal_title:Journal of internal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2796.1998.00309.x
更新日期:1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study the prognostic value of neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin (NGAL) in chronic heart failure (HF) of ischaemic aetiology. BACKGROUND:Neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin is a marker of kidney injury as well as matrix degradation and inflammation and has previously been shown to be increa...
journal_title:Journal of internal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2796.2011.02503.x
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Therapeutic paracentesis in patients with cirrhosis is associated with a circulatory dysfunction. Intravenous albumin has been used to prevent the circulatory dysfunction; however, the use of albumin is controversial and costly. Splanchnic vasodilation is mainly responsible for circulatory dysfunction in thes...
journal_title:Journal of internal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2796.2006.01654.x
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a 24-week randomized multicentre single-blind study, including mild to moderate hypertensives free from other diseases, the effect on blood lipids of captopril (n = 51) was studied and compared with that of metoprolol (n = 53). In order to keep the diastolic pressure less than 95 mm Hg, bendroflumethiazide was adde...
journal_title:Journal of internal medicine
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2796.1990.tb00129.x
更新日期:1990-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Asymmetric dimethylarginine (ADMA) is an endogenous inhibitor of nitric oxide (NO) synthesis causing endothelial dysfunction, an early sign of atherogenesis. Symmetric dimethylarginine (SDMA) does not inhibit NO synthases. Peripheral arterial disease (PAD) is a systemic indication of atherosclerosis. METHOD...
journal_title:Journal of internal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2796.2010.02322.x
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00