Causes and consequences of proteinuria: the kidney filtration barrier and progressive renal failure.

Abstract:

:The past few years have witnessed a major breakthrough in the understanding of the molecular mechanisms and ultrastructural changes behind the development of proteinuria. The discovery of several proteins in the glomerular podocyte and slit diaphragm, where mutations lead to disease, has revealed the importance of this cell with its diaphragm as the major filtration barrier as opposed to the glomerular basement membrane (GBM) previously ascribed this function. Furthermore, accumulating clinical as well as experimental evidence points to the harmful effects of proteinuria, irrespective of the original damage. The purpose of this review is to shed light on what we know today about the two sides of this 'coin', the causes and the consequences of proteinuria.

journal_name

J Intern Med

authors

Tryggvason K,Pettersson E

doi

10.1046/j.1365-2796.2003.01207.x

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2003-09-01 00:00:00

pages

216-24

issue

3

eissn

0954-6820

issn

1365-2796

pii

1207

journal_volume

254

pub_type

杂志文章,评审
  • Five-year follow-up of young adults visiting an emergency unit because of atypical chest pain.

    abstract::A five-year follow-up, by means of a personal interview, was performed on patients below the age of 40 years with acute chest pain without obvious organic cause (n = 64). They had been consecutively admitted to the emergency unit over a period of 8 weeks, and had all been subjected to a thorough medical and psychosoci...

    journal_title:Journal of internal medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2796.1992.tb00499.x

    authors: Roll M,Kollind M,Theorell T

    更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00

  • Bradydysrhythmia-related presyncope secondary to pheochromocytoma.

    abstract::Pheochromocytoma endures as a life-threatening disorder. In the absence of systemic hypertension, diagnosis may be difficult. We present a 46-year-old normotensive male with a history of presyncope. One of these episodes could be documented, and revealed symptomatic bradycardia suspicious of sinus node arrest. Due to ...

    journal_title:Journal of internal medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1046/j.1365-2796.1997.00198.x

    authors: Zweiker R,Tiemann M,Eber B,Schumacher M,Fruhwald FM,Lipp R,Lax S,Pristautz H,Klein W

    更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00

  • Minimally invasive mitral valve surgery is associated with a low rate of complications.

    abstract::Minimally invasive mitral valve surgery is generally performed through a right minithoracotomy, in contrast to the traditional full median sternotomy approach. Minimally invasive mitral valve surgery is performed with increasing frequency, and by reducing surgical trauma, several observational studies suggest potentia...

    journal_title:Journal of internal medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1111/joim.12974

    authors: Kastengren M,Svenarud P,Ahlsson A,Dalén M

    更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00

  • Impact of a high-dose nitrate strategy on cardiac stress in acute heart failure: a pilot study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Intravenous nitrate therapy has been shown to improve short-term outcome of acute heart failure patients treated in the intensive care unit. The potential of a noninvasive high-dose nitrate strategy in the Emergency Department and the general ward remains unknown. METHODS:A total of 128 consecutive acute he...

    journal_title:Journal of internal medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2796.2009.02146.x

    authors: Breidthardt T,Noveanu M,Potocki M,Reichlin T,Egli P,Hartwiger S,Socrates T,Gayat E,Christ M,Mebazaa A,Mueller C

    更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00

  • Smoking, plasma cotinine and risk of atrial fibrillation: the Hordaland Health Study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Cigarette smoking has been identified as a major modifiable risk factor for coronary heart disease and mortality. However, findings on the relationship between smoking and atrial fibrillation (AF) have been inconsistent. Furthermore, findings from previous studies were based on self-reported smoking. OBJECT...

    journal_title:Journal of internal medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/joim.12689

    authors: Zuo H,Nygård O,Vollset SE,Ueland PM,Ulvik A,Midttun Ø,Meyer K,Igland J,Sulo G,Tell GS

    更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00

  • Clinical presentation and treatment of orthopaedic implant-associated infection.

    abstract::Orthopaedic implants are highly susceptible to infection. The aims of treatment of infection associated with internal fixation devices are fracture consolidation and prevention of chronic osteomyelitis. Complete biofilm eradication is not the primary goal, as remaining adherent microorganisms can be removed with the d...

    journal_title:Journal of internal medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/joim.12233

    authors: Zimmerli W

    更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00

  • Use of statins offsets insulin-related cancer risk.

    abstract:AIM:There is firm evidence of a relation between type 2 diabetes (T2DM) and increased risks of cancer at various sites, but it is still unclear how different antihyperglycaemic therapies modify site-specific cancer risks. The aim of this study was to provide a complete characterization of all possible associations betw...

    journal_title:Journal of internal medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/joim.12567

    authors: Kautzky-Willer A,Thurner S,Klimek P

    更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00

  • Angioedema associated with thrombolysis for ischemic stroke: analysis of a case-control study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Bradykinin-mediated angioedema (AE) is a complication associated with thrombolysis for acute ischemic stroke. Risk factors are unknown and management is discussed. OBJECTIVES:To clarify risk factors associated with bradykinin-mediated AE after thrombolysis for acute ischemic stroke. METHODS:In a case-contr...

    journal_title:Journal of internal medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/joim.12962

    authors: Vigneron C,Lécluse A,Ronzière T,Bouillet L,Boccon-Gibod I,Gayet S,Doche E,Smadja D,Di Legge S,Dumont F,Gaudron M,Ion I,Marcel S,Sévin M,Vlaicu MB,Launay D,Arnaud I,Girard-Madoux P,Héroum C,Lefèvre S,Marc G,Obadi

    更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00

  • Twins and the mystery of missing heritability: the contribution of gene-environment interactions.

    abstract::Since 2006, the advent of increasingly larger genome-wide association studies and their meta-analyses have led to numerous, replicated findings of genetic polymorphisms associated with many diseases and traits. Early studies suggested that the identified loci generally accounted for a small fraction of the genetic var...

    journal_title:Journal of internal medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2796.2012.02587.x

    authors: Kaprio J

    更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00

  • Pathogenesis and prevention of risk of cardiovascular events in patients with pneumococcal community-acquired pneumonia.

    abstract::It is now well recognized that cardiovascular events (CVE) occur quite commonly, both in the acute phase and in the long-term, in patients with community-acquired pneumonia (CAP). CVE have been noted in up to 30% of patients hospitalized with all-cause CAP. One systematic review and meta-analysis of hospitalized patie...

    journal_title:Journal of internal medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1111/joim.12875

    authors: Feldman C,Normark S,Henriques-Normark B,Anderson R

    更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00

  • Strategies for the prevention of senile (type II) osteoporosis: an update.

    abstract::Hip fractures in the elderly represent a global issue, associated with significant morbidity and mortality. Considering the magnitude of the problem, any substantial reduction in the hip fracture burden depends on prevention. In view of the complex pathogenesis of senile (type II) osteoporosis, preventive strategies s...

    journal_title:Journal of internal medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1046/j.1365-2796.1996.427779000.x

    authors: Boonen S,Dequeker J

    更新日期:1996-05-01 00:00:00

  • Infection of mural thrombus: a case report and literature review.

    abstract::Infection of mural thrombus over an area of old myocardial infarct was found in an elderly woman with cholangitis. This case is unique since cholangitis was thought to be the cause of septicaemia and ventricular aneurysm was not present. ...

    journal_title:Journal of internal medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2796.1990.tb00159.x

    authors: Cheung A,Choi A

    更新日期:1990-04-01 00:00:00

  • Prions and protein-folding diseases.

    abstract::Prions represent a group of proteins with a unique capacity to fold into different conformations. One isoform is rich in beta-pleated sheets and can aggregate into amyloid that may be pathogenic. This abnormal form propagates itself by imposing its confirmation on the homologous normal host cell protein. Pathogenic pr...

    journal_title:Journal of internal medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2796.2011.02387.x

    authors: Norrby E

    更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00

  • Prevalence of hyperinsulinaemia in patients with high blood pressure.

    abstract::A total of 41 patients with hypertension were identified in a survey of 732 healthy factory workers. Twenty-three of these individuals were receiving antihypertensive medication, whereas 18 cases were newly discovered. Plasma glucose and insulin responses to oral glucose and fasting plasma triglyceride (TG), cholester...

    journal_title:Journal of internal medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2796.1992.tb00529.x

    authors: Zavaroni I,Mazza S,Dall'Aglio E,Gasparini P,Passeri M,Reaven GM

    更新日期:1992-03-01 00:00:00

  • A patient with osteomalacia as single presenting symptom of gluten-sensitive enteropathy.

    abstract::A 59-year-old male patient presented with invalidating osteomalacia of 2.5 years' duration. The osteomalacia was caused by severe malabsorption due to gluten-sensitive enteropathy (GSE). There were no other signs or symptoms of GSE in this patient. Clinical presentation with monosymptomatic osteomalacia is very unusua...

    journal_title:Journal of internal medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2796.1992.tb00554.x

    authors: De Boer WA,Tytgat GN

    更新日期:1992-07-01 00:00:00

  • Pulsatile insulin infusion and glucose-homeostasis in well-controlled type 1 (insulin-dependent) diabetic patients.

    abstract::Pulsatile, intravenous insulin infusion designed to mimic the portal insulin concentrations that emerge physiologically after a meal, has been postulated to improve glucose tolerance in Type 1 (insulin-dependent) diabetic patients. We studied the effects of insulin pulsing (10 i.v. pulses of human insulin of 0.035 U k...

    journal_title:Journal of internal medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2796.1989.tb01403.x

    authors: Heinemann L,Sonnenberg GE,Hohmann A,Ritzenhoff A,Berger M,Benn J,Sönksen P,Kelley D,Gerich J,Aoki T

    更新日期:1989-11-01 00:00:00

  • A plasma glucose concentration below 2.5 mmol L-1 is not an appropriate criterion to end the 72-h fast.

    abstract:CONTEXT:The classical end-point to terminate the 72-h fast in a patient evaluated for a hypoglycaemic disorder is the occurrence of hypoglycaemic symptoms in association with a low plasma glucose level. However, neither the symptoms nor the plasma glucose level have been exactly defined. OBJECTIVE:To determine whether...

    journal_title:Journal of internal medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1046/j.1365-2796.2002.01060.x

    authors: Wiesli P,Brändle M,Schwegler B,Lehmann R,Spinas GA,Schmid C

    更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00

  • Multiple rare genetic variants co-segregating with familial IgA nephropathy all act within a single immune-related network.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:IgA nephropathy (IgAN) is a common complex disease with a strong genetic involvement. We aimed to identify novel, rare, highly penetrant risk variants combining family-based linkage analysis with whole-exome sequencing (WES). METHODS:Linkage analysis of 16 kindreds of South Italian ancestry was performed us...

    journal_title:Journal of internal medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/joim.12565

    authors: Cox SN,Pesce F,El-Sayed Moustafa JS,Sallustio F,Serino G,Kkoufou C,Giampetruzzi A,Ancona N,Falchi M,Schena FP,European IgAN Consortium.

    更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00

  • Chronic mesenteric ischaemia: diagnostic challenges and treatment options.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:A description of the clinical presentation, diagnostic procedure and mode of therapy in three patients suffering from chronic mesenteric ischaemia. DESIGN AND INTERVENTIONS:In all cases, the diagnosis was made on the basis of abdominal complaints in combination with angiographic findings. The primary treatm...

    journal_title:Journal of internal medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2796.1995.tb01178.x

    authors: Hoogenberg K,Van Essen LH,Van den Dungen JJ,Limburg AJ,Boeve WJ,Kleibeuker JH

    更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00

  • Metabolic remission with octreotide in patients with insulinoma.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:The efficacy of octreotide was studied in a group of patients with biochemical evidence of insulinoma. DESIGN:A phase-II study. SETTING:A university department of internal medicine. SUBJECTS:Seven patients with biochemical evidence of insulinoma and without metastatic lesions. INTERVENTION:Daily treatmen...

    journal_title:Journal of internal medicine

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2796.1994.tb01067.x

    authors: von Eyben FE,Grodum E,Gjessing HJ,Hagen C,Nielsen H

    更新日期:1994-03-01 00:00:00

  • Hormone replacement therapy in healthy postmenopausal women. Effects on intraplatelet cyclic guanosine monophosphate, plasma endothelin-1 and neopterin.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate beneficial effects of postmenopausal hormone replacement therapy (HRT) on endothelial function, measured as intraplatelet cyclic guanosine monophosphate (cGMP, mediator of nitric oxide), cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP, mediator of prostacyclin) and plasma endothelin-1 (ET-1), and on monocyt...

    journal_title:Journal of internal medicine

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1046/j.1365-2796.2000.00613.x

    authors: Anwaar I,Rendell M,Gottsäter A,Lindgärde F,Hulthén UL,Mattiasson I

    更新日期:2000-04-01 00:00:00

  • Commonly recommended daily intake of vitamin D is not sufficient if sunlight exposure is limited.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Sunlight exposure of the skin is known to be the most important source of vitamin D. The aims of this study were: (i) to estimate vitamin D status amongst sunlight-deprived individuals (veiled Arab women, veiled ethnic Danish Moslem women and Danish controls); and (ii) through food intake analysis to estimat...

    journal_title:Journal of internal medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1046/j.1365-2796.2000.00595.x

    authors: Glerup H,Mikkelsen K,Poulsen L,Hass E,Overbeck S,Thomsen J,Charles P,Eriksen EF

    更新日期:2000-02-01 00:00:00

  • Insights into Disparities Observed with COVID-19.

    abstract::The onset of human disease by infection with SARS-CoV-2 causing COVID-19 has revealed risk factors for disease severity. There are four identified factors that puts one at high-risk for infection and/or mortality creating a disparity: age, comorbidities, race/ethnicity, and gender. Data indicate that the older a perso...

    journal_title:Journal of internal medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1111/joim.13199

    authors: Carethers JM

    更新日期:2020-11-08 00:00:00

  • Twenty-five years' experience of prophylactic treatment in severe haemophilia A and B.

    abstract::In Sweden, prophylactic treatment of boys with severe haemophilia has been practised since 1958 in an attempt to convert the disease from a severe to a milder form. The present study population consisted of 60 severe haemophiliacs (52 A, 8 B), aged 3-32 years. Treatment is started when the boys are 1-2 years of age, t...

    journal_title:Journal of internal medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2796.1992.tb00546.x

    authors: Nilsson IM,Berntorp E,Löfqvist T,Pettersson H

    更新日期:1992-07-01 00:00:00

  • Relationships between vitamin D, parathyroid hormone and bone mineral density in inflammatory bowel disease.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To explore the relationships between vitamin D intake, serum parathyroid hormone (PTH) and 25-hydroxyvitamin D (250HD) concentrations, and bone mineral density (BMD) in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). SETTING:A university hospital clinic in Finland. SUBJECTS:One hundred and fifty randomly selected patien...

    journal_title:Journal of internal medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1046/j.1365-2796.1996.420765000.x

    authors: Silvennoinen J

    更新日期:1996-02-01 00:00:00

  • Long-term changes in adipose tissue gene expression following bariatric surgery.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Patients undergoing bariatric surgery present long-term metabolic improvements and reduced type 2 diabetes risk, despite long-term weight regain. We hypothesized that part of these protective effects could be linked to altered gene expression in white adipose tissue (WAT). METHODS:Transcriptomic profiling by...

    journal_title:Journal of internal medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/joim.13066

    authors: Kerr AG,Andersson DP,Rydén M,Arner P,Dahlman I

    更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00

  • Molecular biology of the MEN2 gene.

    abstract::Cancer is a genetic disease caused by 'gain of function' mutations of oncogenes and 'loss of function' mutations of tumour suppressors and of genes involved in DNA repair mechanisms. The RET gene encodes a tyrosine kinase receptor for molecules belonging to the glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF) family...

    journal_title:Journal of internal medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1046/j.1365-2796.1998.00330.x

    authors: Santoro M,Melillo RM,Carlomagno F,Visconti R,De Vita G,Salvatore G,Lupoli G,Fusco A,Vecchio G

    更新日期:1998-06-01 00:00:00

  • Treatment of orthostatic hypotension with sleeping in the head-up tilt position, alone and in combination with fludrocortisone.

    abstract::We studied the effect of sleeping in the head-up tilt (HUT) position, alone and in combination with fludrocortisone, on orthostatic tolerance and blood pressure (BP) in six patients with hypoadrenergic orthostatic hypotension. A high salt diet of 150-200 mmol Na+ d-1 was also administered. Combined treatment reduced o...

    journal_title:Journal of internal medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2796.1992.tb00563.x

    authors: Ten Harkel AD,Van Lieshout JJ,Wieling W

    更新日期:1992-08-01 00:00:00

  • Syndromes of orthostatic intolerance: a hidden danger.

    abstract::Orthostatic hypotension (OH) is a relatively common heterogenous and multifactorial disorder, traditionally classified as neurogenic (less common but often more severe) or nonneurogenic (more common, with no direct signs of autonomic nervous system disease). The different clinical variants of orthostatic intolerance i...

    journal_title:Journal of internal medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1111/joim.12021

    authors: Fedorowski A,Melander O

    更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00

  • Clinical implications of high-sensitivity cardiac troponins.

    abstract::Cardiac troponin assays have become more sensitive over the years leading to the clinical introduction of high-sensitivity cardiac troponin assays in 2010. Their use has revolutionized the assessment of patients with chest pain in the emergency department by allowing earlier rule-in and rule-out of myocardial infarcti...

    journal_title:Journal of internal medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1111/joim.12779

    authors: Holzmann MJ

    更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00