Abstract:
:Discomfort intolerance, defined as an individual difference in the capacity to tolerate unpleasant bodily sensations, is a construct recently posited as a risk factor for panic and anxiety psychopathology. The present report used a biological challenge procedure to evaluate whether discomfort intolerance predicts fearful responding beyond the effects of trait anxiety and a well-established psychological vulnerability factor (i.e., anxiety sensitivity). Nonclinical community participants (N=44) with no history of panic attacks or any Axis I condition completed a 35% CO(2) challenge. Results are consistent with our hypothesis suggesting that discomfort intolerance incrementally predicts increased subjective reactivity to the challenge. Moreover, there was some suggestion that discomfort intolerance interacted synergistically with anxiety sensitivity to increase anxiety-related symptoms. These findings add to a small but growing literature suggesting that discomfort intolerance may play a role in the development of anxiety problems.
journal_name
Behav Therjournal_title
Behavior therapyauthors
Schmidt NB,Richey JA,Cromer KR,Buckner JDdoi
10.1016/j.beth.2006.08.004subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2007-09-01 00:00:00pages
247-55issue
3eissn
0005-7894issn
1878-1888pii
S0005-7894(07)00016-0journal_volume
38pub_type
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