Abstract:
:Current models divide social phobia into specific (SSP) and generalized (GSP) subtypes and suggest strong overlap between GSP and avoidant personality disorder (APD). Meanwhile, other research suggests reclassifying anxiety and mood disorders as fear and distress disorders. To unify these separate lines of research, this study was designed to test the hypothesis that SSP is more related to fear disorders (e.g., panic and phobias), whereas GSP and APD are more related to distress disorders (e.g., depression and generalized anxiety). Confirmatory factor analysis suggested the best-fitting model had symptoms of GSP, APD, and depression loading on one factor, and symptoms of SSP, panic, and specific phobias loading on a second factor. Key components of this model were (a) the inclusion of GAD symptoms reduced model fit and (b) GSP and APD symptoms significantly predicted SSP symptoms; this is consistent with conceptualizations of individuals with both GSP and SSP reporting performance anxiety.
journal_name
Behav Therjournal_title
Behavior therapyauthors
Carter SA,Wu KDdoi
10.1016/j.beth.2009.04.002subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2010-06-01 00:00:00pages
254-65issue
2eissn
0005-7894issn
1878-1888pii
S0005-7894(10)00005-5journal_volume
41pub_type
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