Abstract:
:This paper reports on the evaluation of the Enriched Opportunities Programme in improving well-being, diversity of activity, health, and staff practice in nursing home care for people with dementia. Participants were 127 residents with a diagnosis of dementia or enduring mental health problems in three specialist nursing homes in the UK. A repeated measures within-subjects design was employed, collecting quantitative and qualitative data at three points over a twelve-month period in each facility with follow-up 7 to 14 months later. Two-way ANOVAs revealed a statistically significant increase in levels of observed well-being and in diversity of activity following the intervention. There was a statistically significant increase in the number of positive staff interventions but no change in the number of negative staff interventions overall. There was a significant reduction in levels of depression. No significant changes in anxiety, health status, hospitalisations, or psychotropic medication usage were observed. The Enriched Opportunities Programme demonstrated a positive impact on the lives of people with dementia in nursing homes already offering a relatively good standard of care, in a short period of time. The refined programme requires further evaluation to establish its portability.
journal_name
Aging Ment Healthjournal_title
Aging & mental healthauthors
Brooker DJ,Woolley RJ,Lee Ddoi
10.1080/13607860600963679subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2007-07-01 00:00:00pages
361-70issue
4eissn
1360-7863issn
1364-6915pii
779862749journal_volume
11pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Objective: To study the association between vitamin D levels and frailty, its components and course in a depressed sample.Methods: Baseline and two-year follow-up data from the depressed sample of the Netherlands Study of Depression in Older persons (NESDO), a prospective observational cohort study, were analyzed. The...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607863.2018.1515885
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Neuroticism predicts falls in older people. In addition, concern about falling and depressive symptoms are associated with fall risk. This study examined whether concern about falling and depressive symptoms mediate the association between neuroticism and falls. METHOD:Cross-sectional data on 314 community-...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607863.2020.1841735
更新日期:2020-11-06 00:00:00
abstract::Terminally ill cancer patients and their caregivers experience significant difficulties discussing illness and impending death (herein defined as mortality communication). The current study compares response levels as well as patterns of association between mortality communication and psychological distress among care...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607860802154473
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The objective of this study is to investigate gender-specific trajectories in well-being among older people with coronary heart disease (CHD) and to compare them with those of healthy people. METHOD:The study included a sample of 4496 participants from the first three waves of the English Longitudinal Study...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607863.2015.1020410
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Objectives: The stress-related psychological symptoms experienced by informal family caregivers do not always improve or resolve after the death of the care recipient. The purpose of this study was to explore the independent associations of sociodemographic variables, personality and coping, environmental variables, a...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607863.2018.1531375
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study was carried out in an effort to determine the effect of music therapy on depression and physiological parameters in elderly people who were living in a nursing home. METHOD:The study was a randomized controlled trial. The study sample consisted of 64 elderly people who complied with the criteria o...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1080/13607863.2016.1222348
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study examined the relationship between the use of the Internet and the mental health status of older care-givers in Australia. METHODS:It utilized data obtained from a national health survey of a stratified random sample from the total population of people with disability, aged 60 years or older and ca...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607860802607306
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study examined determinants of discriminatory behavior towards a person with Alzheimer's disease (AD) using an attribution model. More specifically, the effects of residing in a nursing home compared with the community were examined. METHOD:A phone survey was conducted during the summer of 2007 with a ...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607860802380649
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Using two waves of panel data from the China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study, this study prospectively assessed whether four distinct patterns of productive activity engagement would predict depressive symptoms among older adults in urban China two years later. METHODS:A sample of urban residents a...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607863.2016.1204983
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study examined severity of depression, age of onset, and thought suppression as predictors of treatment outcome. Measures were taken pre-treatment, post-treatment, and at six-month follow-up in 34 depressed older adults receiving the treatment protocol described in Lynch, Morse, Mendelson & Robins (Dialectical be...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607860512331334040
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Objectives: To provide prevalence estimates of needs of people with dementia living at home, and to determine sources of variation associated with needs for this population.Method: A systematic review and meta-analysis was performed searching CINAHL, MEDLINE, PsycINFO and ASSIA databases. Following quality checks, ran...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607863.2019.1695741
更新日期:2019-12-03 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Depression is common in older adults and is linked to morbidity and mortality. The aim of this study was to investigate whether specific symptoms of depression (dysphoria, anhedonia and anergia) predicted mortality in older Australian Aged Care residents. METHODS:Eighty older adults (M = 83.16 ± 7.14) witho...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607863.2021.1872491
更新日期:2021-01-18 00:00:00
abstract::The Dysfunctional Attitudes Scale Form A (DAS-A), a self-report measure of depression-related attitudes, has been used in numerous depression studies. The DAS-A has a two-factor structure that has been found consistently with college student samples and clinically depressed samples of middle-aged adults, but it has no...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607860410001649572
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Many people living in long-term care homes (LTCH) experience changes in behaviour termed the behavioural and psychological symptoms of dementia (BPSD). The valid and reliable assessment of BPSD is essential to guide treatment and monitor the effect of interventions. The aim of this study was to identify behav...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607863.2020.1793904
更新日期:2020-07-21 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Older people with dementia living in care homes often lack appropriate activities. Although homes are expected to offer a range of activities to meet residents' needs, little is known about what makes activities meaningful for people with dementia. This study explores concepts of meaningful activity, as defi...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607860802343019
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine psychotropic drug prescription rates in nursing home residents with dementia and to identify associations with the so far understudied psychosocial non-resident-related factors. METHOD:A cross-sectional, observational, exploratory design as part of PROPER I (PRescription Optimization of Psychot...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607863.2017.1348469
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Objectives: Dementia is a growing health priority, particularly in less resourced countries and amongst indigenous populations. Understanding cultural meanings ascribed to dementia is an important aspect of policy development and the provision of culturally congruent care and support for people with dementia, their fa...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607863.2019.1606891
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In Hong Kong, older Chinese adults generally have a low level of education. This study examined the effect of education on very mild Alzheimer's disease (AD), as quantified by Clinical Dementia Rating (CDR) scale (CDR 0.5 versus 0), in a Chinese community. The Cantonese version of the Mini-Mental State Exami...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607863.2012.743962
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Little is known about the patterns of psychotropic medication use in community-dwelling minority persons with dementia (PWD). The purpose of this study was to investigate racial/ethnic differences in psychotropic medication use across a diverse population of community-dwelling PWD and to examine the extent t...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607863.2017.1286451
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Spousal dementia carers have unique support needs; they are likely to disengage from their existing social networks as they need to devote more time to caring as the disease progresses. Previously we showed that support resources can facilitate resilience in carers, but the relationship is complex and varies...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607863.2016.1209734
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Despite being identified as a significant clinical phenomenon, wandering of persons with dementia (PWDs) has not been studied in Korea. As an initial trial, various factors chosen from the literature for their predictive relationships to wandering of Korean PWDs were evaluated in this study. METHOD:A total ...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607860802120821
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Delirium is a common condition in older adults which can have devastating outcomes. The studies about delirium in intensive care units (ICU) are relatively rare compared to studies in the non-ICU setting. This study aimed to study the prevalence, incidence, and risk factors of delirium among older Thai adult...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607863.2015.1035695
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study explores the associations of loneliness with depressive symptoms in a five-year follow-up and describes how the six dimensions of perceived togetherness explain loneliness and depressive symptoms at baseline. The data were collected on 207 residents of Jyväskylä, central Finland, who at baseline in 1990 wer...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607860500193138
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To examine whether the incidence of stroke influences affective well-being (positive affect and negative affect), and whether such a relationship is moderated by general self-efficacy. METHOD:Longitudinal data from 2008, 2011 and 2014 were used from a population-based sample of community-residing individual...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607863.2019.1671315
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to begin a preliminary examination of constructs theorized to be related to suicidal behavior by testing a model of the influence of both temperament and emotion regulation on suicidal ideation and hopelessness in a sample of depressed older adults. The model was evaluated using structura...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607860412331303775
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To explore caregivers' challenges and quality-of-life issues managing diabetes in patients with dementia. METHOD:We conducted six focus groups with 21 caregivers of patients with dementia and type 2 diabetes. Focus groups were digitally recorded, transcribed, and translated using a software coding system. Em...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607863.2011.569485
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::During World War Two 1.9 million people were evacuated from British cities where the risk of bombing was perceived to be highest. 1.5 million of these were children who, often unaccompanied, were sent to live with strangers. Two hundred and forty-five people who were evacuated as children were compared with 96 of simi...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607860600844473
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Caregivers and clinicians may be confronted with the dilemma whether to allow people in early stages of dementia to go outside independently with the risk of getting lost, or to limit their autonomy and mobility. Newly available technology may offer a solution. This pilot study is focused on the feasibility,...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607863.2011.596810
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:With the process of population aging and urbanization, a vast amount of studies have confirmed the increasing urban-rural cognition gaps, while less is known about the extent to which cognition gaps can be explained by urban-rural difference and urbanization status. This study aimed to examine the role of ur...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607863.2021.1872490
更新日期:2021-01-20 00:00:00
abstract::Many healthcare professionals in Hong Kong are now working in dementia care, but little is known about their informational needs in this area. This study explored the level of knowledge about dementia that healthcare professionals perceived themselves as having, and the informational needs of dementia care. 320 respon...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/1360786031000120688
更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00