Abstract:
BACKGROUND:The recent prevalence of ultrasonography and fine-needle aspiration biopsy (FNAB) has facilitated the detection and diagnosis of papillary thyroid carcinoma. However, there are still cases that are preoperatively misdiagnosed and treated as benign nodules because ultrasonographic and FNAB findings do not provide sufficient evidence for a malignant diagnosis. In this study, we investigated the clinical outcomes of patients with papillary carcinoma that had not been recognized preoperatively. PATIENTS AND METHODS:We investigated the prognoses of 56 patients with papillary carcinoma who underwent thyroidectomy without node dissection under a diagnosis of benign nodules. RESULTS:None of the patients underwent further surgery such as completion total thyroidectomy and node dissection after the pathological diagnosis of papillary carcinoma was established. However, to date, only 3 patients (5.3%) showed recurrence 116, 133 and 148 months after the initial surgery, respectively. Two patients showed recurrence in the remnant thyroid and one showed recurrence in the bone. None of the patients have died of thyroid carcinoma. CONCLUSION:Papillary carcinomas misdiagnosed as benign nodules on ultrasonography and FNAB are indolent and very slow-growing. Immediate further surgery is not needed for such cases, even if they were resected as benign nodules at the initial surgery.
journal_name
Anticancer Resjournal_title
Anticancer researchauthors
Ito Y,Higashiyama T,Takamura Y,Miya A,Kobayashi K,Matsuzuka F,Kuma K,Miyauchi Asubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2007-03-01 00:00:00pages
1039-43issue
2eissn
0250-7005issn
1791-7530journal_volume
27pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Thirty-two patients (30 men, 2 women), median age 68 years (range 47-85) with histologically confirmed advanced bladder carcinoma (Stages T3 and T4 according to the International Union Against Cancer staging system), who were poor surgical candidates, were prospectively treated with 1-6 (median 4) cycles of intra-arte...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Vulvar cancer is a rare malignancy, representing approximately 5% of all female genital tract cancers and 1% of all malignancies in women. The incidence of vulvar carcinoma in situ (VIN III) has nearly doubled from 1.1 to 2.1 per 100,000 women-years between 1973 and 1987. It is more frequent among older women...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Intratumoural hypoxia is associated with chemoresistance in glioblastoma multiforme (GBM), a highly malignant brain tumour. Adaptive response to endoplasmic reticulum stress induced by temozolomide is a major obstacle in recurrent GBM. We investigated whether hyperoxia resensitizes temozolomide-resistant GBM...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Glioblastomas are the most frequent and most malignant astrocytic gliomas. The epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) gene is the most frequently amplified and overexpressed in glioblastomas. The expression of bcl-2 and Bax in EGFR-antisense transfected and un-transfected glioblastoma cell line, U87E and U87V was stu...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Colorectal carcinomas were studied regarding early proof of liver metastases through determination of K-ras mutations. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Seventy-seven colorectal carcinomas were investigated for the presence of point mutations in codon 12 and 13 of the K-ras gene, using single-strand conformation polymor...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::To investigate the specific transduction of a suicide gene into human small cell lung carcinoma (SCLC) cells, we explored the promoter region of the neuron specific enolase (NSE) gene as a tumor-specific promoter. In Northern blot analysis, NSE mRNA was expressed more abundantly in the SBC3 human SCLC cell line than i...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of 5,6,7,8-tetrahydrobiopterin (BPH4) on HL-60 cell damage induced by a nitric oxide (NO) donor, S-nitroso-N-acetyl-penicillamine (SNAP), was investigated. The activity of lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), a marker of cell damage, was elevated dose- and time-dependently after treatment with SNAP. The cells under...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of 4,6-benzylidene-D-glucose (BG) on chemically induced primary hepatocellular carcinomas in rats was tested after daily single injections of 85 mg per kg body weight into the aorta through a canula implanted through the right carotid artery. Treatment started immediately following a biopsy confirming the d...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:The aim this study was to assess the efficacy of cisplatin-epirubicin-vinorelbine, as primary chemotherapy, in reducing the tumour burden in T2-3 N0-2 breast carcinomas. Breast conservative surgery (BCS) rate, clinical and pathological complete response (pCR), toxicity and 5-year disease-free survival (DFS) ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:Lipitor is a cholesterol-lowering drug and Celebrex is a Cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitor. We investigated the effects of Lipitor and Celebrex on human prostate cancer VCaP cells cultured in vitro and grown as orthotopic xenograft tumors in SCID mice. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Apoptosis was measured by morphologi...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Breast cancer cells can invade and generate metastasis via either lymphatic or blood vessels. Sialyl Lewis X (SLeX) and Sialyl Lewis a (SLea) are carbohydrate molecules that mediate the adhesion between tumor cells and the endothelium. These antigens are not expressed on normal breast tissue. Overexpression o...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The overexpression of syndecan-1 in breast carcinomas correlates with poorer prognosis and an aggressive phenotype. The effect of syndecan-1 expression on tumor response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy was determined in locally advanced breast cancer. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Semi-quantitative syndecan-1 immunohist...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Genetic alterations occurring in lung cancer are the basis for defining molecular subtypes and essential for targeted therapies. Exhaled breath condensate (EBC) is a form of non-invasive sample that, amongst components, contains DNA from pulmonary tissue. Next-generation sequencing (NGS) was herein used to a...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.12897
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Uncertainty exists about the adequate treatment of adult patients with unresectable, primary, biopsy-proven glioblastoma multiforme (GBM), because the different options for this group of patients have not been evaluated in randomized clinical trials to date. Usually, these patients are lumped together in studies of ra...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Adult lymphoblastic lymphoma (LBL) can be of T-cell or B-cell lineage. However, the clinical significance of immunophenotypes is largely unknown. We conducted a retrospective study to compare T-cell LBL with its B-cell counterpart. Between 1983 and 1995, 50 adult patients were diagnosed as LBL at National Taiwan Unive...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although in vitro and clinical studies indicate that overexpression of P-glycoprotein (Pgp), p53, or metallothionein (MT) is involved in modulating drug resistance/sensitivity of cancer cells, the clinical relevance of the overexpression remains to be elucidated. MATERIALS AND METHODS:In this paper the expr...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Glucose consumption and tritiated thymidine incorporation were monitored for 54 days in histocultured human superficial transitional cell carcinoma of the bladder, indicating that long-term histoculture of human transitional cell carcinoma of the bladder is feasible. The glucose-consumption rate was relatively similar...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have previously reported that polaprezinc in sodium alginate suspension (P-AG) inhibited the incidence of oral mucositis induced by radiochemotherapy in patients with head and neck cancer. The present study was designed to investigate whether P-AG prevents oral mucositis in all patients (36 patients) with hematolog...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Novel treatment strategies for cancer that are based on a more detailed understanding over the tumor biology are based on the latest new technology and are expected to improve the current treatment outcome for patients with cancer. However, many of these strategies still have one common and critical problem, being the...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Few studies have successfully established an amylase-producing lung cancer cell line or have examined its cytological, biochemical and biological features. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Cancer cells, isolated from pleural effusion using a gradient method, were cultivated. RESULTS:Amylase production from the newly e...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To assess the prophylactic efficacy of postoperative single intravesical instillation with pirarubicin (THP) and mitomycin C (MMC) for low-risk non-muscle-invasive bladder cancer (NMBC). PATIENTS AND METHODS:A total of 103 clinically low-risk NMBC patients were preoperatively randomized into either THP (n=4...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.21873/anticanres.14535
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:Silencing mediator of retinoid and thyroid receptors (SMRT) is a nuclear corepressor in thyroid and estrogen hormones pathways. The aim was to evaluate SMRT expression in relation to thyroid hormone levels and prognostic markers in breast cancer (BC). PATIENTS AND METHODS:Serum and tumor tissues were ob...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.14663
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cancer of the oesophagus is the most common gastrointestinal malignancy in South African blacks. The aim of this study was to determine the reversible and irreversible lipid peroxidation in cancer of the oesophagus; a feature that has not been assessed before in this or other cancer tissue. METHODS:Biopsies...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The recombinant plasmid pBHIV-1 carrying the long terminal repeat (LTR) of the human immunodeficiency virus 1 (HIV-1), linked to the reported chloramphenicol acetyl transferase (CAT) gene, was introduced into human and rat fibroblasts. Stable transfectants were obtained which were resistant to genetecin and expressed ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of the present study was to investigate the effect of dietary phytosterols on the growth and metastasis of the human breast cancer MDA-MB-231 cell line xenografted in SCID mice. Two groups of animals were fed AIN-93G diet supplemented with 0.2% cholic acid and 2% sterol (cholesterol or phytosterol mixtur...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We assessed the prognostic value of the local tumor characteristics inflammatory stromal reaction (ISR) and vascular space invasion (VSI) together with established prognostic criteria, in cervical cancer patients. One hundred and forty-two patients with carcinoma of the cervix stage IB to IIB undergoing radical hyster...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The significance of time interval for administration of a second drug after a first dose of cyclophosphamide (CTX) was studied for a human ovarian, lung, and colon carcinoma line growing as xenografts in nude mice. The effects of combination of two drugs were found to be dependent on the interval between the administr...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The presence of cytokeratin (CK)-positive cells in the bone marrow (BM) of breast cancer patients is an independent prognostic marker for long-term survival. While the exact nature of these cells remains under investigation, their persistence after chemotherapy is linked to decreased survival, making them a ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Overexpression of acyl-coenzyme A:cholesterol acyltransferase (ACAT) results in increased cholesteryl ester levels and has been involved in a variety of cancer types. As a consequence, cholesterol metabolism has raised interest as a potential target for cancer treatment. Inhibition of ACAT results in suppression of pr...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.21873/anticanres.13482
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The polysaccharide produced by the red microalga Porphyridium sp. was highly inhibitory for cell transformation of mouse fibroblast cells by an MSV-124 virus stock. This inhibition was most effective if the polysaccharide was added 2 h before or at the time of infection. The finding that the inhibition of cell transfo...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00