Establishment and characterization of amylase-producing lung adenocarcinoma cell line, IMEC-2.

Abstract:

BACKGROUND:Few studies have successfully established an amylase-producing lung cancer cell line or have examined its cytological, biochemical and biological features. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Cancer cells, isolated from pleural effusion using a gradient method, were cultivated. RESULTS:Amylase production from the newly established cell line was confirmed by positive staining for alpha-amylase and increased amylase levels in the culture supernatant. Electron microscopy revealed zymogen granule-like structures. Sialylation of salivary-type amylase was confirmed directly from the cell line by examining the neuraminidase sensitivity and amylase elution profile under high-performance liquid chromatography. Neither EGFR or KRAS mutation were found. CONCLUSION:This cell line offers a useful tool for analyzing the pathogenesis and pathophysiology of amylase-producing lung cancers. Moreover, it might be useful for probing the metastasis and invasiveness of lung cancer cells and for developing an early diagnostic method based on sialylated salivary-amylase production.

journal_name

Anticancer Res

journal_title

Anticancer research

authors

Yokouchi H,Yamazaki K,Asahina H,Shigemura M,Moriyama T,Takaoka K,Moriya J,Itoh T,Kinoshita I,Dosaka-Akita H,Tsutsumi Y,Nishimura M

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2006-07-01 00:00:00

pages

2821-7

issue

4B

eissn

0250-7005

issn

1791-7530

journal_volume

26

pub_type

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