Abstract:
:A case of bilateral compression femoral neuropathy due to iliopsoas muscle hematomas during anticoagulant therapy is described. Diagnosis was confirmed with computed tomographic scan. The right hematoma was larger than the left and caused a more severe femoral neuropathy. The hematoma on the right side was surgically evacuated, and the left-sided one was treated conservatively. The patient had a complete recovery.
journal_name
Am Fam Physicianjournal_title
American family physicianauthors
Niakan E,Carbone JE,Adams M,Schroeder FMsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1991-12-01 00:00:00pages
2100-2issue
6eissn
0002-838Xissn
1532-0650journal_volume
44pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Nitrates are frequently found in vegetables and ground water. Nitrate levels in ground water have increased over the past two decades because of the heightened use of nitrogenous fertilizers. Following ingestion, nitrates are converted to nitrites by fecal organisms. Nitrites are absorbed and form methemoglobin, which...
journal_title:American family physician
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1992-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rheumatoid arthritis is a connective tissue disorder of unknown etiology that can involve any synovial-lined joint in the body. The most frequently involved joints are the small joints of the hands and feet, the wrists, knees and elbows, and the glenohumeral and acromioclavicular joints. The radiographic hallmarks of ...
journal_title:American family physician
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1995-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Self-care is becoming increasingly popular among health care consumers. The availability of over-the-counter medications makes it possible for consumers to treat numerous ailments without the supervision of a health care professional. Many of the medications now available without a prescription were previously classif...
journal_title:American family physician
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1998-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::An estimated 15% of children in the United States have at least one developmental delay, yet less than one-fifth of those children receive early intervention services before three years of age. Many barriers exist to implementing initial screening and referral, but screening tools can be easily incorporated into the w...
journal_title:American family physician
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The chief side effect of phenobarbital is drowsiness, which is usually associated with overdosage. Phenytoin, on the other hand, causes gingival hyperplasia in many patients, irreversible hypertrichosis in some patients and lethal reactions, such as Stevens-Johnson syndrome, in a few patients. Antiepileptic therapy sh...
journal_title:American family physician
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Improved hand function after injury or disease is achieved by increasing joint mobility, muscle strength and coordination, while reducing edema and pain. Static and dynamic orthoses assist in correcting deformities, provide strengthening activities and maintain a functional hand position. Many orthotic appliances are ...
journal_title:American family physician
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Physicians can create their own personal formulary by rigorously selecting and regularly using one or two drugs for each clinical condition they commonly encounter. The primary and secondary medical literature provides the necessary information to create this formulary. Primary literature sources include peer-reviewed...
journal_title:American family physician
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1996-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Risk factors for pulmonary embolism include immobilization, trauma and surgery, particularly for hip fracture. Patients may present with acute respiratory symptoms, including tachypnea, tachycardia and rales. Chest radiographs and clinical and laboratory findings alone cannot provide a firm diagnosis. A completely nor...
journal_title:American family physician
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although laparoscopy has been available since the turn of the century, the technique did not become widely accepted for gastrointestinal surgery until it was used in cholecystectomy. Since then, various gastrointestinal operations have been performed using laparoscopic guidance. Laparoscopic operations must conform to...
journal_title:American family physician
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the guideline developed by the American College of Cardiology and the American Heart Association, the management of suspected unstable angina and non-ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (UA/NSTEMI) has four components: initial evaluation and management; hospital care; coronary revascularization; and hospital...
journal_title:American family physician
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Genetic testing may be applied in a variety of clinical situations, including preconception counseling, prenatal diagnosis and postnatal determination of genetic predisposition to disease. The family physician needs to become familiar with the full range of genetic testing possibilities in all phases of the human life...
journal_title:American family physician
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Most of the nearly 4 million births in the United States annually are normal spontaneous vaginal deliveries. In the first stage of labor, normal birth outcomes can be improved by encouraging the patient to walk and stay in upright positions, waiting until at least 6 cm dilation to diagnose active stage arrest, providi...
journal_title:American family physician
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Spinal cord compression from metastatic cancer is a medical emergency. Prompt intervention affords the best chance for successful recovery, while delay may result in devastating neurologic impairment. In the appropriate clinical setting, emergency myelography should be done to confirm the diagnosis of metastatic disea...
journal_title:American family physician
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Management of a wide variety of musculoskeletal conditions requires the use of a cast or splint. Splints are noncircumferential immobilizers that accommodate swelling. This quality makes splints ideal for the management of a variety of acute musculoskeletal conditions in which swelling is anticipated, such as acute fr...
journal_title:American family physician
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although many physicians consider constipation a trivial problem, it is one of the most frequent and chronic digestive disorders in the United States, affecting 4.53 million people and causing considerable morbidity. More than $200 million are spent for over-the-counter laxatives and untold millions of dollars are spe...
journal_title:American family physician
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1990-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Senile dementia of the Binswanger's type is a term used to describe a dementia syndrome characterized by onset in the sixth or seventh decade of life, subcortical neurologic deficits, psychiatric disorders and evidence of hypertension or systemic vascular disease. The status of senile dementia of the Binswanger's type...
journal_title:American family physician
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1998-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Infectious endocarditis results from bacterial or fungal infection of the endocardial surface of the heart and is associated with significant morbidity and mortality. Risk factors include the presence of a prosthetic heart valve, structural or congenital heart disease, intravenous drug use, and a recent history of inv...
journal_title:American family physician
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2012-05-15 00:00:00
abstract::Henoch-Schönlein purpura is an acute, systemic, immune complex-mediated, leukocytoclastic vasculitis. It is characterized by a triad of palpable purpura (without thrombocytopenia), abdominal pain, and arthritis. Most patients have an antecedent upper respiratory illness. More than 90 percent of Henoch-Schönlein purpur...
journal_title:American family physician
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Delirium is defined as an acute, fluctuating syndrome of altered attention, awareness, and cognition. It is common in older persons in the hospital and long-term care facilities and may indicate a life-threatening condition. Assessment for and prevention of delirium should occur at admission and continue throughout a ...
journal_title:American family physician
pub_type: 杂志文章,已发布勘误,评审
doi:
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Colorectal cancer is the third most common cancer in men and women. The incidence and mortality rate of the disease have been declining over the past two decades because of early detection and treatment. Screening in persons at average risk should begin at 50 years of age; the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force recom...
journal_title:American family physician
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::Colonic angiodysplasia is now recognized as a frequent cause of gastrointestinal bleeding in patients over age 55. These microvascular arteriovenous malformations may be as common a cause of colonic bleeding as diverticular disease. The lesions are not evident on barium studies. Even colonoscopy and selective colonic ...
journal_title:American family physician
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:People with acute bronchitis may show little evidence of bacterial infection. If effective, antibiotics could shorten the course of the disease. However, if they are not effective, the risk of antibiotic resistance may be increased. The objective of this review was to assess the effects of antibiotic treatme...
journal_title:American family physician
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Manic episodes are characterized by the triad of unstable mood, pressured speech and increased motor activity. This type of episode is often due to bipolar disorder. Benzodiazepines and antipsychotic agents are generally used in the acute emergency management of mania. Lithium, carbamazepine or a valproate preparation...
journal_title:American family physician
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1995-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The incidence of Lyme disease is increasing, and the disease is spreading geographically. Prompt diagnosis requires recognition of characteristic signs and symptoms of infection with the spirochete Borrelia burgdorferi. In more than half of cases, erythema migrans is the earliest sign of Lyme disease. Although less fr...
journal_title:American family physician
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1992-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Atypical moles can be distinguished visually by clinical features of size greater than 6 mm in diameter, color variegation, indistinct borders, and textured surface. All patients who have atypical moles should be counselled about sun avoidance, screening of family members, and regular skin checks at least once per yea...
journal_title:American family physician
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2008-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::Family physicians can treat most finger fractures and dislocations, but when necessary, prompt referral to an orthopedic or hand surgeon is important to maximize future function. Examination includes radiography (oblique, anteroposterior, and true lateral views) and physical examination to detect fractures. Dislocatio...
journal_title:American family physician
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Childhood bullying has potentially serious implications for bullies and their targets. Bullying involves a pattern of repeated aggression, a deliberate intent to harm or disturb a victim despite the victim's apparent distress, and a real or perceived imbalance of power. Bullying can lead to serious academic, social, e...
journal_title:American family physician
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thyroiditis is a spectrum of diseases that includes acute, subacute and chronic thyroiditis, all of which demonstrate the histologic findings of inflammation, fibrosis or lymphocytic infiltration. Acute thyroiditis is an infectious disease characterized by the abrupt onset of anterior neck pain and swelling. Subacute ...
journal_title:American family physician
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1993-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::Industrial carbon tetrachloride is used in the synthesis of chlorofluorocarbons and chlorinated solvents. Although both production and use of carbon tetrachloride are declining, industrial and hazardous waste sites remain as sources of exposure. Workers using carbon tetrachloride or products that contain it are at hig...
journal_title:American family physician
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Careful examination of a fresh, properly collected urine specimen can indicate the presence of urinary tract disease or uncover unsuspected local or systemic pathology. Urinalysis also can lead to a more complete understanding of a systemic disorder or can assure both the patient and the physician that urinary tract d...
journal_title:American family physician
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00