Synthesis, characterization and antiamoebic activity of new indole-3-carboxaldehyde thiosemicarbazones and their Pd(II) complexes.

Abstract:

:In continuation of our research on thiosemicarbazones and their metal complexes as antiamoebic agents, a new series of indole-3-carboxaldehyde thiosemicarbazones (TSC) 1-7 were prepared by condensing indole-3-carboxaldehyde with cycloalkylaminothiocarbonyl hydrazines. Their palladium(II) complexes of the [Pd(TSC)Cl2] type, were synthesized upon coordination with [Pd(DMSO)2Cl2]. The chemical structures of all the compounds were established by elemental analyses, electronic, IR, (1)H NMR and (13)C NMR spectral data. The structure of the complexes was further established by thermogravimetric analysis and FAB MS. Spectroscopic data revealed that thiosemicarbazones act as bidentate ligands, making use of thione sulphur and azomethine nitrogen atom for coordination to the Pd(II) ion. Among all the compounds evaluated for antiamoebic activity using HM1:IMSS strain of Entamoeba histolytica, all palladium complexes were found to be more active than their respective ligands. Moreover, ligand 5 and complexes 1a-3a, 5a and 7a showed antiamoebic activity, at lower IC(50) doses when compared to the reference drug metronidazole with IC(50)=1.81 microM.

journal_name

Eur J Med Chem

authors

Husain K,Abid M,Azam A

doi

10.1016/j.ejmech.2007.02.012

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2007-10-01 00:00:00

pages

1300-8

issue

10

eissn

0223-5234

issn

1768-3254

pii

S0223-5234(07)00109-2

journal_volume

42

pub_type

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