Throat culture is necessary after negative rapid antigen detection tests.

Abstract:

:This study was conducted to determine if culture confirmation is needed for a negative rapid antigen detection test. Data on 18,509 tests done in patients younger than 18 years old were reviewed. Of the 14,167 (76.5%) that were negative, 968 (6.8%) were associated with positive cultures. No significant seasonal variation was noted. Significant differences were found between hospital and pediatric practices in the percentage of patients with a negative rapid antigen detection test who actually had group A beta-hemolytic streptococcus (3.5% to 9.8%). This study supports the recommendation of culture confirmation of a negative rapid antigen detection test and validation of results within an individual practice if confirmatory cultures are not being performed. This study showed a high false-negative rate of the negative rapid antigen detection test and variation among hospital and pediatric practices for rates of positive culture after a negative rapid antigen detection test.

journal_name

Clin Pediatr (Phila)

journal_title

Clinical pediatrics

authors

Mirza A,Wludyka P,Chiu TT,Rathore MH

doi

10.1177/0009922806290219

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2007-04-01 00:00:00

pages

241-6

issue

3

eissn

0009-9228

issn

1938-2707

pii

46/3/241

journal_volume

46

pub_type

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