Cochlear pathology of the circling mouse: a new mouse model of DFNB6.

abstract：:Although still the subject of discussion, vestibular-evoked myogenic potentials (VEMPs) have been considered to reflect the function of the saccular and, more recently, the cochlear tracts. To accurately determine the precise afferent pathway carrying VEMPs, we studied the outcomes of VEMPs and other examinations in p...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Tsutsumi T,Komatsuzaki A,Noguchi Y,Tokano H,Kitamura K

更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A platinum-iridium electrode with a Teflon cover tube was chronically implanted through the round window into the scala tympani of the guinea pig. Animals were sacrificed at 30 to 40 weeks after electrode implantation, and the cochleae were observed by scanning electron microscopy or with light microscopy. The results...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Gyo K

更新日期：1988-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mononuclear host cells isolated from primary laryngeal carcinoma were assessed by means of indirect immunofluorescence with a panel of monoclonal antibodies against various lymphocyte subsets and macrophages. Tumours of various staging groups were examined in parallel with cells isolated from patient and donor periphe...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Zeromski J,Pietrzak J,Szmeja Z,Jezewska E,Górny MK,Kruk-Zagajewska A

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gaze functions under high-frequency head oscillations with large amplitudes were investigated in 12 normal subjects. Oscillation amplitude decreased as the frequency increased (31 degrees at 2 Hz to 11 degrees at 5 Hz on average). Maximum head velocity and acceleration were 170-200 degrees/s and 2,500-5,000 degrees/s2...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Takahashi M,Akiyama I,Tsujita N

更新日期：1989-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients with hemifacial spasm and trigeminal neuralgia later treated with microvascular decompression and surgical interposition for their vascular loop disturbance were investigated preoperatively with electronystagmography, saccade test and audiometry. Some of them underwent an extended investigation including comp...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Odkvist LM,Thell J,von Essen C

更新日期：1988-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Merkel cell carcinoma (MCC) is an uncommon cutaneous neoplasm which arises in adults with a peak incidence in the sixth and seventh decades. MCC most often arises in the head and neck area and extremities. Among head and neck primary sites, auricular MCC has proven to be rare and only 20 cases have been reported in th...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Rinaldo A,Devaney KO,Ferlito A

更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:45CaCl2 was injected into gerbils in single or multiple doses, and the resulting radioactivity in serum, otoconial CaCO3, bone samples, and selected labyrinthine epithelium was determined by liquid scintillation spectrometry. Incorporation into both utricular and saccular otoconia occurred at the rate of 0.06-0.07 nmo...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Preston RE,Johnsson LG,Hill JH,Schacht J

更新日期：1975-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:As tympanotomy using the transcanal approach was a routine surgical technique for traumatic ossicular disruption, the efficacy of the posterior tympanum approach was rarely explored. AIM:This study aimed to investigate whether the hearing outcomes improved after simultaneous ossiculoplasty and facial nerve ...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Yan X,Liu P,Ji C,Zhang M,Zhang X,Zhu F,Fu T

更新日期：2020-11-05 00:00:00

abstract：:In a previous communication, we demonstrated that the introduction of air into the scala tympani of the cochlea causes a decrease of cochlear potentials; however, the change in endocochlear dc potential (EP) was mild and the decreased cochlear microphonics (CM) and compound action potentials (CAP) were, at least parti...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Kobayashi T,Sakurada T,Ohyama K,Takasaka M

更新日期：1993-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Betahistine is used worldwide to treat patients with Menière's disease. However, despite it being used for decades, diverging opinions on the effect of betahistine on Menière's symptomatology still exist.Aims: The objective of this systematic review was to provide an overview and rate the certainty of the ...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Devantier L,Hougaard D,Händel MN,Liviu-Adelin Guldfred F,Schmidt JH,Djurhuus B,Callesen HE

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONCLUSION:The occult metastasis rate for T2 oral cancer can be reduced by ultrasonography (US). Also, the late metastasis rate is considered to be reduced by combining US with frozen section biopsy (FSB) during supraomohyoid neck dissection (SOHND). OBJECTIVES:Early oral cancer has been reported to show occult metast...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Lee K,Nishikawa S,Yoshimura K,Kawata R

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONCLUSION:A man-made bone tunnel of 1.5 turns around the modiolus can be created in cases of total cochlear ossification. Patients with ossified cochlea types I and II achieved satisfactory hearing results after cochlear implantation (CI). Patients with ossified cochlea type III, in which the modiolus is damaged by th...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Wang L,Zhang D

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONCLUSION:The approach described in this paper may be helpful in establishing an early-warning, evidence-based mechanism for diagnosing vertigo, which can be utilized in medical education to reduce medical uncertainty. OBJECTIVE:To use an evidence-based medicine approach to evaluate the probability of having vertigo ...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Yuan BC,Tzeng HM

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The symptoms, preoperative diagnostic results and histological findings in 34 cerebellopontine angle tumour cases, other than acoustic neuromas, are presented. The meningeomas dominate by far this group of tumours. The symptomatology is much less uniform than that of the acoustic neuromas, where the VIII nerve is domi...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Thomsen J

更新日期：1976-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Substance P has been proved an important neurotransmitter and neuromodulator, serving not only as an excitatory transmitter of the first afferent synapse of pain pathways but as a valuable neuromodulator in the primary cortical areas of sensosensorial integration. In the human acoustic cortex, substance P has been fou...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Manolidis L,Baloyannis S,Manolidis S

更新日期：1989-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Multiple patches of atrophy have been reported in the stria vascularis (SV) in elderly persons with presbycusis The aim of this study was to investigate the correlation between sensorineural hearing loss and this strial condition. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We established a new animal model comprising two small l...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Takeshita T,Iwasaki S,Nagura M,Watanabe T,Umemura K,Hoshino T

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acid base balance changes were observed during 72 h following bilateral nasal obstruction in rats. Mouth breathing caused acute respiratory acidosis and marked aerophagia, leading to spontaneous death of the experimental animal 80 to 90 h postoperatively. Stenotic oropharyngeal airway, due to palatal-epiglottic approx...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Kalogjera L,Pegan B,Petric V

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acoustic rhinometry (AR) evaluates the geometry of the nasal cavity by measuring the minimum cross-sectional area (MCA) and nasal volume (V) by means of acoustic reflection. Understanding the normal and pathologic conditions of the internal nasal cavity using AR is important in the diagnosis of structural abnormalitie...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Huang ZL,Wang DY,Zhang PC,Dong F,Yeoh KH

更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:From a study of nitric oxide (NO) output in the nose and sinuses it seems that: (i) the results obtained regarding the regulation of NO output in the nose do not necessarily apply to the sinuses; (ii) the results obtained for one group of sinuses may not apply to another; and (iii) NO output in the sinuses does not be...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Qian W,Mäkitie AA,Witterick I,Haight JS

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Undifferentiated giant and spindle cell carcinoma is an unusual and high-grade malignant type of cancer of the thyroid. The results of surgical and/or radiotherapeutic treatment have been discouraging. Only a few patients respond to therapy, usually for a short time. Recently, a few reports have been published on the ...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Andersson T,Biörklund A,Landberg T,Akerman M,Aspegren K,Ingemansson S

更新日期：1977-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Laryngoscopy in cases of sulcus vocalis reveals bowed vocal folds, resulting in a spindle-shaped chink with glottal incompetence. The anatomic and functional problems and resulting incomplete glottal closure during phonation lead to the presenting symptoms of breathy hoarseness, decrease in maximum phonation time (MPT...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Tsunoda K,Fujimaki Y,Nito T,Yamasoba T,Tayama N,Makiyama K,Murofushi T,Tsunoda A,Ohshima K,Nishiyama K,Kano S,Niimi S

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients with Bell's palsy were investigated with regard to the cellular immune response during the acute and convalescent stages with the purpose of acquiring information concerning the etiology of the condition. In order to ascertain whether there was activation of the immune system, the proportion of activated T ce...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Jonsson L,Sjöberg O,Thomander L

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONCLUSIONS:The facial nerve courses shown by preoperative CT imaging coincide with the surgical findings in most congenital aural atresia cases. CT scanning is critical in evaluation of a patient's candidacy for atresia surgery. OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the diagnostic value of preoperative CT scanning of the facial ner...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Yu Z,Han D,Gong S,Wang Z,Dai H,Zhao S,Zheng Y,Leng T

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Eleven patients, who had symptoms of blocking nose in relation to exposure to airway irritants in their work environment, and 11 control subjects recorded nasal and bronchial peak expiratory flow rates (PEFRN and PEFRB) during a working week. In contrast to the control subjects the patients demonstrated a pattern of g...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Ahman M

更新日期：1992-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Urokinase-type plasminogen activator (uPA) is important for matrix degradation and motility of cancer cells. The binding of uPA to its cell surface receptor on cancer cells is essential for effective invasion. A soluble form of urokinase receptor (suPAR) has been described in serum and ascites of ovarian cancer patien...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Schmidt M,Hoppe F

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Racial differences in the size, shape and structure of the cranium exist. This paper evaluates the importance of race in influencing the required sizes of craniotomies for gaining access to the lateral end of the internal auditory meatus without breaching the labyrinth via the retrosigmoid approach. Fine-cut CT scans ...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Low WK,Fenton JE,Fagan PA,Gibson WP

更新日期：1995-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONCLUSION:This 3D prototyped model constructed using a selective laser sintering method serves as a good material for surgical simulation of a malformed ear. OBJECTIVE:In order to perform surgery of the malformed ear, a thorough understanding of the anatomy of the ear is required, together with sufficient experience....

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Suzuki M,Hagiwara A,Kawaguchi S,Ono H

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONCLUSION:Mouse embryonic stem cells (ESCs) transplanted into the scala tympani are able to migrate in the cochlea of rats deafened with aminoglycoside and partly restore the structure of sensory epithelia of the inner ear. OBJECTIVES:To explore the migration and differentiation of enhanced green fluorescence protein...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Zhao LD,Li L,Wu N,Li DK,Ren LL,Guo WW,Sun JH,Liu HZ,Chen ZT,Xing GQ,Yang SM

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a double-blind crossover trial, 24 patients with perennial rhinitis have been treated with 2% disodium cromoglycate (DSCG) nasal spray. 15 patients preferred DSCG to placebo, 9 patients showed no preference. Analysis of the diary cards showed a significant preference of DSCG in the group which received placebo firs...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Balle V,Illum P

更新日期：1977-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Increasing arterial stiffness is associated with atherosclerosis and there is an association between atherosclerosis and tinnitus may occur.Objectives: The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between arterial stiffness and tinnitus using the central pulse-wave analysis method.Methods: Thi...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Gedikli Ö,Kemal O,Yıldırım U,Çeçen AB,Karabulut H,Akcay M,Terzi O

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00