Abstract：
:The recent introduction of multi-photon microscopy coupled with advances in optics, computer sciences and the available fluorophores used to label molecules of interest have empowered investigators to study the dynamic events within the functioning kidney at cellular and subcellular levels. This emerging technique, with improved spatial and temporal resolution and sensitivity, enables investigators to follow the cell specific uptake of large and small molecules, determine the mode of cellular uptake, intracellular trafficking and drug metabolism in complex heterogeneous organs such as the kidney over time. Repeat determinations over seconds to hours to days allow for multiple observations within the same animal, thereby minimizing animal use and inter-animal variability. This can be particularly useful for preclinical studies. Furthermore, the ability to obtain volumetric data (3-D) makes quantitative 4-D (time) analysis possible. Finally, up to three fluorophores can be visualized simultaneously allowing for three different or interactive processes to be observed and resolved.
journal_name
Adv Drug Deliv Revjournal_title
Advanced drug delivery reviewsauthors
Molitoris BA,Sandoval RMdoi
10.1016/j.addr.2006.07.017subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2006-09-15 00:00:00pages
809-23issue
7eissn
0169-409Xissn
1872-8294pii
S0169-409X(06)00121-9journal_volume
58pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：:Bone metastasis occurs frequently in patients with advanced breast cancer and is a major cause of morbidity and mortality in these patients. In order to advance current therapies, the mechanisms leading to the formation of bone metastases and their pathophysiology have to be better understood. Several in vitro models ...
journal_title：Advanced drug delivery reviews
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.addr.2014.10.014
更新日期：2014-12-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Migraine is a debilitating disease that affects 9% of men and 19% of women worldwide with high socio-economic and personal impact. Surveys indicate that migraineurs are among the most dissatisfied with available therapeutic options, predominantly given via oral or injectable routes, citing side effects as the primary ...
journal_title：Advanced drug delivery reviews
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.addr.2018.08.014
更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cytochrome P450 enzymes (CYPs) form one of the most important enzyme families involved in the metabolism of xenobiotics. CYPs comprise many isoforms, which catalyze a wide variety of reactions, and potentially, a large number of different metabolites can be formed. However, it is often hard to rationalize what metabol...
journal_title：Advanced drug delivery reviews
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.addr.2015.04.020
更新日期：2015-06-23 00:00:00
abstract：:Solid lipid nanoparticles (SLN) were developed at the beginning of the 1990 s as an alternative carrier system to emulsions, liposomes and polymeric nanoparticles. The paper reviews advantages-also potential limitations-of SLN for the use in topical cosmetic and pharmaceutical formulations. Features discussed include ...
journal_title：Advanced drug delivery reviews
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0169-409x(02)00118-7
更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Toll-like receptor 9 (TLR9) agonists have demonstrated substantial potential as vaccine adjuvants, and as mono- or combination therapies for the treatment of cancer and infectious and allergic diseases. Commonly referred to as CpG oligodeoxynucleotides (ODN), TLR9 agonists directly induce the activation and maturation...
journal_title：Advanced drug delivery reviews
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.addr.2008.12.008
更新日期：2009-03-28 00:00:00
abstract：:A layer of mucus covers the surface of all wet epithelia throughout the human body. Mucus is a hydrogel mainly composed of water, mucins (glycoproteins), DNA, proteins, lipids, and cell debris. This complex composition yields a tenacious viscoelastic hydrogel that lubricates and protects the exposed epithelia from ext...
journal_title：Advanced drug delivery reviews
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.addr.2017.10.009
更新日期：2018-01-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Spray drying is a well-established manufacturing technique which can be used to formulate amorphous solid dispersions (ASDs) which is an effective strategy to deliver poorly water soluble drugs (PWSDs). However, the inherently complex nature of the spray drying process coupled with specific characteristics of ASDs mak...
journal_title：Advanced drug delivery reviews
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.addr.2015.12.010
更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Gene and antisense/ribozyme therapy possesses tremendous potential for the successful treatment of genetically based diseases, such as cancer. Several cancer gene therapy strategies have already been realized in vitro, as well as in vivo. A few have even reached the stage of clinical trials, most of them phase I, whil...
journal_title：Advanced drug delivery reviews
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0169-409x(02)00046-7
更新日期：2002-09-13 00:00:00
abstract：:Intravenous administration of low (milligram) doses of nanoparticulate materials in pigs can lead to acute cardiopulmonary, hemodynamic, hematological, biochemical and dermatological changes within minutes, mimicking the human infusion (or anaphylactoid) reactions to many state-of-the-art (nano)medicines and biologica...
journal_title：Advanced drug delivery reviews
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.addr.2012.07.005
更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Nucleic acids have gained a lot of interest for the treatment of ocular diseases. The first to enter in clinic has been Vitravene an antisense oligonucleotide for the treatment of cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection and more recently, research on aptamers have led to the marketing of anti-vascular endothelial growth facto...
journal_title：Advanced drug delivery reviews
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.addr.2006.07.020
更新日期：2006-11-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Cells cultured in vitro will tend to retain their differentiated phenotype under conditions that resemble their natural in vivo environment, for example, when cultured on polymer scaffolds in tissue culture bioreactors. In this chapter, we define organized cell communities as three-dimensional in vitro grown cell-poly...
journal_title：Advanced drug delivery reviews
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0169-409x(98)00017-9
更新日期：1998-08-03 00:00:00
abstract：:The selection of drug candidates early in development has become increasingly important to minimize the use of animals and to avoid costly failures of drugs later in development. In vitro systems to predict and assess organ toxicity have so far been of limited value due to difficulties in demonstrating in vivo-relevan...
journal_title：Advanced drug delivery reviews
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.addr.2013.12.005
更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Nanotechnology has the potential to open many novel diagnostic and treatment avenues for disorders of the central nervous system (CNS). In this review, we discuss recent developments in the applications of nanotechnology in CNS therapies, diagnosis and biology. Novel approaches for the diagnosis and treatment of neuro...
journal_title：Advanced drug delivery reviews
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.addr.2019.02.009
更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The bloodstream is the main transporting pathway for drug delivery systems (DDS) from the site of administration to the intended site of action. In many cases, components of the vascular system represent therapeutic targets. Endothelial cells, which line the luminal surface of the vasculature, play a tripartite role o...
journal_title：Advanced drug delivery reviews
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.addr.2020.06.013
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Systemic drug delivery methods such as oral or parenteral administration of free drugs possess relatively low treatment efficiency and marked adverse side effects. The use of nanoparticles for drug delivery in most cases substantially enhances drug efficacy, improves pharmacokinetics and drug release and limits their ...
journal_title：Advanced drug delivery reviews
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.addr.2019.07.010
更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The stratum corneum forms the outermost layer of the skin and is essentially a multilamellar lipid milieu punctuated by protein-filled corneocytes that augment membrane integrity and significantly increase membrane tortuosity. The lipophilic character of the stratum corneum, coupled with its intrinsic tortuosity, ensu...
journal_title：Advanced drug delivery reviews
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0169-409x(01)00113-2
更新日期：2001-06-11 00:00:00
abstract：:Tissue engineering aims to provide structural and biomolecular cues to compromised tissues through scaffolds. An emerging biomolecular cue is that of RNA interference by which the expression of genes can be silenced through a potent endogenous pathway. Recombinant viral-based approaches in RNAi delivery exist; however...
journal_title：Advanced drug delivery reviews
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.addr.2011.01.006
更新日期：2011-04-30 00:00:00
abstract：:Theranostics, the fusion of therapy and diagnostics for optimizing efficacy and safety of therapeutic regimes, is a growing field that is paving the way towards the goal of personalized medicine for the benefit of patients. The use of light as a remote-activation mechanism for drug delivery has received increased atte...
journal_title：Advanced drug delivery reviews
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.addr.2010.09.002
更新日期：2010-08-30 00:00:00
abstract：:Modern pharmaceutical delivery systems are intended to produce plasma drug concentration versus time profiles that result in optimum therapeutic efficacy and a minimum of drug concentration-dependent adverse effects. To accomplish this requires that the drug delivery rate and temporal profile be based on the pharmacok...
journal_title：Advanced drug delivery reviews
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0169-409x(98)00028-3
更新日期：1998-09-07 00:00:00
abstract：:After 25 years of intense pre-clinical work on microencapsulated intraperitoneal islet grafts into non-immunosuppressed diabetic recipients, the application of this procedure to patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus has been a significant step forward. This result, achieved in a few centers worldwide, underlies the s...
journal_title：Advanced drug delivery reviews
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.addr.2013.09.020
更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Magnetic Marker Monitoring offers an alternative to investigate the behavior of solid dosage forms in the organs of the gastrointestinal tract without the need to apply radiation. For Magnetic Marker Monitoring, the dosage form is marked as a permanent magnetic dipole by the incorporation of small amounts of ferromagn...
journal_title：Advanced drug delivery reviews
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.addr.2005.01.025
更新日期：2005-06-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Progress in gene therapy has produced promising results that translate experimental research into clinical treatment. Gene modification has been extensively employed in cell transplantation. The main barrier is an effective gene delivery system. Several viral vectors were utilized in end-stage differentiated cells. Re...
journal_title：Advanced drug delivery reviews
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.addr.2007.08.039
更新日期：2008-01-14 00:00:00
abstract：:Many kinds of inorganic nanoparticles (NPs) including semiconductor, metal, metal oxide, and lanthanide-doped NPs have been developed for imaging and therapy applications. Their unique optical, magnetic, and electronic properties can be tailored by controlling the composition, size, shape, and structure. Interaction o...
journal_title：Advanced drug delivery reviews
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.addr.2012.08.015
更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Basic science advances in bone tissue engineering using osteoinductive protein therapy have already been translated to the use in patients with selected orthopedic problems. The story of the development of bone morphogenetic protein (BMP) osteoinductive therapy, from the discovery of this class of molecules in 1965 to...
journal_title：Advanced drug delivery reviews
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.addr.2006.03.009
更新日期：2006-07-07 00:00:00
abstract：:Patients with critical limb ischemia constitute a potential target population for therapeutic angiogenesis. Because the growth of new collateral vessels can be achieved in a time interval of 1 month or less, these patients are suitable candidates for treatment with non-viral vectors intended to yield short-term gene e...
journal_title：Advanced drug delivery reviews
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0169-409x(97)00115-4
更新日期：1998-03-02 00:00:00
abstract：:The encapsulation of liquids and semi-solids provides solutions for convenient delivery through improved oral absorption of poorly water-soluble drugs. In addition, low dose (content uniformity), highly potent (containment), low melting point drugs, those with a critical stability profile and those for which a delayed...
journal_title：Advanced drug delivery reviews
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.addr.2007.09.009
更新日期：2008-03-17 00:00:00
abstract：:Therapeutic cells encapsulated in immunobarrier devices have promise for treatment of a variety of human diseases without immunosuppression. The absence of sufficient oxygen supply to maintain viability and function of encapsulated tissue has been the most critical impediment to progress. Within the framework of oxyge...
journal_title：Advanced drug delivery reviews
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.addr.2014.02.007
更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We have entered a new era in understanding CNS circuitry involved in acute and chronic pain. The ability to objectively measure a pain or analgesic state of the brain using non-invasive methods that define neural activation provides the possibility for top-down approaches to drug discovery. These brain maps represent ...
journal_title：Advanced drug delivery reviews
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0169-409x(03)00099-1
更新日期：2003-08-28 00:00:00
abstract：:Two-photon excitation imaging is the least invasive optical approach to study living tissues. We have established two-photon extracellular polar-tracer (TEP) imaging with which it is possible to visualize and quantify all exocytic events in the plane of focus within secretory tissues. This technology also enables esti...
journal_title：Advanced drug delivery reviews
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.addr.2006.07.008
更新日期：2006-09-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Current treatment of human immunodeficiency virus type-1 (HIV-1) infection involves a combination of antiretroviral drugs (ARVs) that target different stages of the HIV-1 life cycle. This strategy is commonly referred to as highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) or combined antiretroviral therapy (cART). Membran...
journal_title：Advanced drug delivery reviews
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.addr.2016.05.001
更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00
