Pharmacogenetics of methylphenidate response in preschoolers with ADHD.

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the effect of sex, latitude, and behavior problems on symptoms related to pediatric seasonal affective disorder among seventh and ninth graders. METHOD:A school survey including a modified version of the Seasonal Pattern Assessment Questionnaire was carried out in 2 Finnish cities located in the 6...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Sourander A,Koskelainen M,Helenius H

更新日期：1999-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the prevalence and correlates of psychiatric disorders among preschool children in a primary care pediatric sample. METHOD:In a two-stage design, 3,860 preschool children were screened; 510 received fuller evaluations. RESULTS:For quantitative assessment of disorder (> or = 90th percentile), pr...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Lavigne JV,Gibbons RD,Christoffel KK,Arend R,Rosenbaum D,Binns H,Dawson N,Sobel H,Isaacs C

更新日期：1996-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:A pilot study to evaluate the efficacy of a cognitive-behavioral group therapy program for adolescents with social phobia, simplified both in terms of time and labor intensity from a previously studied program (Social Effectiveness Therapy for Children and Adolescents) to be more appropriate for a community o...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Baer S,Garland EJ

更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Gender differences, including younger age of onset and greater premorbid deficits in men, have been reported in adult-onset schizophrenia. This study comprehensively evaluated gender differences in childhood-onset schizophrenia (COS), a rare variant of the disorder. METHOD:Demographic, premorbid, clinical, f...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Ordóñez AE,Loeb FF,Zhou X,Shora L,Berman RA,Broadnax DD,Gochman P,Liu S,Rapoport JL

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study measured satisfaction of US and Canadian child psychiatrists with quality of care in their field and behaviors of their payers. METHOD:US and Canadian child psychiatrists were surveyed concerning time spent on billing paperwork, waiting times for psychiatrist reimbursement and patient treatment, a...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Newell AR,Saltzman GM

更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Adolescent suicide attempts are often impulsive. It has been suggested that individuals who make nonimpulsive (premeditated) attempts have greater suicidal intent and are more hopeless than the impulsive attempters. Eighty-six adolescent suicide attempters were categorized according to the degree of premeditation of t...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Brown LK,Overholser J,Spirito A,Fritz GK

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine whether there is a pattern of clinical characteristics at presentation that specifically predicts persistent major depression at 36 weeks follow-up. METHOD:Sixty-eight consecutive cases with a first episode DSM-III-R diagnosis of major depression were interviewed with the Schedule for Affective ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Goodyer IM,Herbert J,Secher SM,Pearson J

更新日期：1997-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Family environmental factors as well as parental attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) status have shown associations with variability in ADHD. The purpose of the present study was to examine the links among family environment, parental psychiatric diagnosis, and child impairment within a sample of ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Pressman LJ,Loo SK,Carpenter EM,Asarnow JR,Lynn D,McCRACKEN JT,MCGough JJ,Lubke GH,Yang MH,Smalley SL

更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The members of the DSM-III-R Advisory Committee responsible for the diagnostic criteria for the disruptive behavior disorders (attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, oppositional defiant disorder, and conduct disorder) were able to reach agreement on potential items to be included in the final diagnostic criteria. ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Spitzer RL,Davies M,Barkley RA

更新日期：1990-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The neurophysiological basis of bipolar disorder in youths remains poorly understood. Neurofunctional and neuropathologic studies have implicated the amygdala as a primary brain structure involved in the regulation of emotion. Because one of the cardinal features of bipolar disorder is mood dysregulation, str...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Pfeifer JC,Welge J,Strakowski SM,Adler CM,DelBello MP

更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Parent training is recommended for attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in preschool children. Evidence-based interventions are important, but only if they produce better outcomes than usual care. METHOD:The authors conducted a multicenter, 2-arm, parallel-group, randomized controlled trial in rou...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Lange AM,Daley D,Frydenberg M,Houmann T,Kristensen LJ,Rask C,Sonuga-Barke E,Søndergaard-Baden S,Udupi A,Thomsen PH

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Atypical antipsychotic medications are increasingly prescribed for child and adolescent patients. Relatively little information on adverse events (AEs), specifically in children or adolescents taking atypical antipsychotics, is available. METHOD:The Food and Drug Administration spontaneous AE reporting postm...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Woods SW,Martin A,Spector SG,McGlashan TH

更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Recent cross-sectional studies of adolescents have noted an association between the personality traits of perfectionism and self-criticism and suicidal ideation. The present study was undertaken to examine the relationship between personality dimensions and the outcome of treatment of adolescents hospitalized...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Enns MW,Cox BJ,Inayatulla M

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Investigating dimensions of oppositional symptoms may help to explain heterogeneity of etiology and outcomes for mental disorders across development and provide further empirical justification for the DSM-5-proposed modifications of oppositional defiant disorder (ODD). However, dimensions of oppositionality h...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Krieger FV,Polanczyk VG,Goodman R,Rohde LA,Graeff-Martins AS,Salum G,Gadelha A,Pan P,Stahl D,Stringaris A

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Popular opinion holds that youngsters in corrections programs are delinquents in need of reform, whereas youngsters in psychiatric settings have mental health problems and need therapy. Yet some literature suggests that youth in the two settings may not differ greatly in their mental health status. The authors compare...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Cohen R,Parmelee DX,Irwin L,Weisz JR,Howard P,Purcell P,Best AM

更新日期：1990-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine concordance between parent and teacher reports of DSM-IV attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and its symptoms. METHOD:Parents and teachers of 74 clinically referred children were interviewed using the ADHD module of the Diagnostic Interview Schedule for Children. Parent-teacher agreeme...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Mitsis EM,McKay KE,Schulz KP,Newcorn JH,Halperin JM

更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To give academic researchers, government officials, and industry scientists an opportunity to assess the state of pediatric psychopharmacology and identify challenges facing professionals in the field. METHOD:Increased federal spending and the introduction of pediatric exclusivity led to large increases in p...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Deveaugh-Geiss J,March J,Shapiro M,Andreason PJ,Emslie G,Ford LM,Greenhill L,Murphy D,Prentice E,Roberts R,Silva S,Swanson JM,VAN Zwieten-Boot B,Vitiello B,Wagner KD,Mangum B

更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study reviewed 158 consecutive admissions to an inpatient adolescent psychiatric service for factors that determine length of hospitalization. Variables associated with length of stay included diagnostic category and the treatment variables of number and type of psychotropic medications prescribed. Patients with ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Borchardt CM,Garfinkel BD

更新日期：1991-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To review the literature on pediatric obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) from the perspective of information relevant to American Board of Psychiatry and Neurology recertification in child and adolescent psychiatry. METHOD:The clinical and research literatures were systematically searched or articles that a...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： March JS,Leonard HL

更新日期：1996-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the treatment implications of a reported history of maltreatment in a sample of 343 children referred to Los Angeles area mental health clinics for emotional and behavioral problems. METHOD:Child Protective Service records identified 161 of the 343 families as having a documented history of maltre...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Lau AS,Weisz JR

更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This article addresses the unique ethical conflicts that are encountered in forensic psychiatry. Special issues for the forensic child and adolescent psychiatrist in the areas of custody, sexual abuse, termination of parental rights and adoption, evaluation of juvenile offenders, and maternal-fetal conflicts are addre...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Schetky DH

更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate systematically the longitudinal course of conduct disorder (CD) in a sample of youths with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) to determine the effects of a persistent course on outcome. METHOD:One hundred forty children with ADHD and their nuclear families were assessed at baseline a...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Biederman J,Mick E,Faraone SV,Burback M

更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:In an exploratory survey the prevalence of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and major depressive disorder (MDD) was estimated in children who escaped from Tibet and found refuge in Tibetan settlements in India. METHOD:As part of an exploratory mission of the international medical relief organization Doct...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Servan-Schreiber D,Le Lin B,Birmaher B

更新日期：1998-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate whether including children with onset of symptoms between ages 7 and 12 years in the ADHD diagnostic category would: (a) increase the prevalence of the disorder at age 12, and (b) change the clinical and cognitive features, impairment profile, and risk factors for ADHD compared with findings in th...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Polanczyk G,Caspi A,Houts R,Kollins SH,Rohde LA,Moffitt TE

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:How should treatment be initiated for children with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD)? This editorial comments on an article by Melin and colleagues,1 published in this issue, from the NordLOTS study, which reports excellent outcomes from cognitive behavior therapy (CBT) for children with OCD. Children continued to ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Strayhorn J Jr

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This report provides preliminary evidence for the efficacy of clomipramine in the treatment of young adults with autistic disorder. Four of five outpatients with autistic disorder showed significant improvement in social relatedness, obsessive compulsive symptoms, and aggressive and impulsive behavior with clomipramin...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： McDougle CJ,Price LH,Volkmar FR,Goodman WK,Ward-O'Brien D,Nielsen J,Bregman J,Cohen DJ

更新日期：1992-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Neuroimaging studies have identified distinct neural correlates of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) symptom dimensions in adult subjects and may be related to functional abnormalities in different cortico-striatal-thalamic neural systems underlying cognition and affective processing. Similar symptom dimens...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Gilbert AR,Akkal D,Almeida JRC,Mataix-Cols D,Kalas C,Devlin B,Birmaher B,Phillips ML

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This is the first of two related articles on a study carried out between 2000 and 2003 designed to assess the prevalence, associated comorbidities, and correlates of disruptive behavior disorders in two populations of Puerto Rican children: one in the Standard Metropolitan Areas of San Juan and Caguas in Puer...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Bird HR,Canino GJ,Davies M,Duarte CS,Febo V,Ramírez R,Hoven C,Wicks J,Musa G,Loeber R

更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The authors examined the applicability of personality disorder criteria to adolescent inpatients by evaluating internal consistency and criterion overlap. METHOD:Thirty-eight adolescents and 28 adults were assessed with the Personality Disorder Examination. Within-category cohesiveness (internal consistency)...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Becker DF,Grilo CM,Morey LC,Walker ML,Edell WS,McGlashan TH

更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The past decade has witnessed increased research emphasis on children's developing conceptions of their social environment. In the present study, 64 children in grades 1 through 6 were interviewed to examine age-related changes in their understanding of the concept of family. The study also explored whether children's...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Mann BJ,Borduin CM,Cone LT,Borduin BJ,Sylvester CE

更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00