Clomipramine in autism: preliminary evidence of efficacy.

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Perception of changes in respiratory symptoms is a critical element in the self-management of pediatric asthma. The purpose of this study was to quantify perceptual accuracy in childhood asthma, to investigate links between symptom perception and functional morbidity, and to examine relationships between psyc...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Fritz GK,McQuaid EL,Spirito A,Klein RB

更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To explore the relationship between behavior problems and ethnic factors in indigenous minority Sami and Norwegian majority adolescents in northern Norway. METHOD:The Youth Self-Report (YSR) was completed by 249 Sami and 210 Norwegian students in junior high school, aged 13 to 16 years. Parents completed the...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Kvernmo S,Heyerdahl S

更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Temperament and parent-child relationships were measured in a random sample of 776 children followed over a 10-year period. The goal was to determine whether temperament evolves differently for boys versus for girls, and if so, whether parenting influences gender-specific development. Gender-specific parenting effects...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Bezirganian S,Cohen P

更新日期：1992-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To develop a reliable and valid child and parent self-report instrument to screen children with anxiety disorders. METHOD:An 85-item questionnaire was administered to 341 outpatient children and adolescents and 300 parents. Utilizing item analyses and factor analyses, the original scale was reduced to 38 ite...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Birmaher B,Khetarpal S,Brent D,Cully M,Balach L,Kaufman J,Neer SM

更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Clinicians and researchers debate whether children with chronic, nonepisodic irritability should receive the diagnosis of bipolar disorder (BD). To address this debate, we evaluated cognitive flexibility, or the ability to adapt to changing contingencies, in three groups of children: narrow-phenotype BD (NP-B...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Dickstein DP,Nelson EE,McCLURE EB,Grimley ME,Knopf L,Brotman MA,Rich BA,Pine DS,Leibenluft E

更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To conduct a placebo-controlled study of the effectiveness of a universal school-based depression prevention program. METHOD:Three hundred ninety-two students age 13 to 15 from two schools were randomized to intervention (RAP-Kiwi) and placebo programs run by teachers. RAP-Kiwi was an 11-session manual-based...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Merry S,McDowell H,Wild CJ,Bir J,Cunliffe R

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Daily living skills are a predictor of positive outcomes in individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD), yet little is known about trajectories of daily living skills in adults with ASD. This study investigated the impact of high school exit on participants' trajectories of daily living skills age equival...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Clarke EB,McCauley JB,Lord C

更新日期：2020-11-17 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The neurophysiological basis of bipolar disorder in youths remains poorly understood. Neurofunctional and neuropathologic studies have implicated the amygdala as a primary brain structure involved in the regulation of emotion. Because one of the cardinal features of bipolar disorder is mood dysregulation, str...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Pfeifer JC,Welge J,Strakowski SM,Adler CM,DelBello MP

更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To report results of the clinical reappraisal study of lifetime DSM-IV diagnoses based on the fully structured lay-administered World Health Organization Composite International Diagnostic Interview (CIDI) Version 3.0 in the U.S. National Comorbidity Survey Replication Adolescent Supplement (NCS-A). METHOD:B...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Kessler RC,Avenevoli S,Green J,Gruber MJ,Guyer M,He Y,Jin R,Kaufman J,Sampson NA,Zaslavsky AM,Merikangas KR

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate whether items assessing attention problems provide evidence of quantitative differences or categorically distinct subtypes of attention problems (APs) and to investigate the relation of empirically derived latent classes to DSM-IV diagnoses of subtypes of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorde...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Lubke GH,Hudziak JJ,Derks EM,van Bijsterveldt TCEM,Boomsma DI

更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Clinical research depends on the participation of representative samples. At the 2001 Annual Meeting of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, the Workgroup on Research conducted a research forum with the purpose of improving recruitment and retention of children and adolescents in research ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Hinshaw SP,Hoagwood K,Jensen PS,Kratochvil C,Bickman L,Clarke G,Abikoff HB,Atkins M,Vitiello B

更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine potential external validators for oppositional defiant disorder (ODD) and attention-deficient/hyperactive disorder (ADHD) symptoms in a Ukrainian community-based sample of 600 children age 10 to 12 years old and evaluate the nature of co-occurring ODD and ADHD symptoms using mother- and teacher-def...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Drabick DA,Gadow KD,Carlson GA,Bromet EJ

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study examined the relationship between parental expressed emotion (EE) and adolescent self-injurious thoughts and behaviors (SITB), as well as potential mediators and moderators of this relationship. METHOD:Thirty-six adolescents ages 12 to 17 years recruited from the community (2004-2005) provided dat...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Wedig MM,Nock MK

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine racial differences in 352 psychiatric inpatients, aged 12 to 18 years, at a state hospital facility that accepted admissions from throughout South Carolina. These were all the adolescent admissions during an entire calendar year (1988). There were 101 African-American and 251 white subjects. METHO...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Kilgus MD,Pumariega AJ,Cuffe SP

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the association between physical abuse and selected psychosocial measures in a community-based probability sample of children and adolescents. METHOD:A sample of 9- through 17-year-olds (N = 665) and their caretakers in New York State and Puerto Rico were interviewed in the Methods for the Epidemi...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Flisher AJ,Kramer RA,Hoven CW,Greenwald S,Alegria M,Bird HR,Canino G,Connell R,Moore RE

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Although generalized anxiety is an important clinical problem among adolescents, there are no interview procedures to provide a global anxiety rating that have demonstrated reliability and validity for this population. The Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS) is a general measure of anxiety that was developed...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Clark DB,Donovan JE

更新日期：1994-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To understand patient perceptions of p.r.n. medication for agitation used in institutional settings. METHOD:A questionnaire was administered to child and adolescent psychiatric inpatients within 12 hours of their receiving p.r.n. medication for agitation and repeated 4 hours later. Research staff completed a...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Petti TA,Stigler KA,Gardner-Haycox J,Dumlao S

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the prevalence and correlates of psychiatric disorders among preschool children in a primary care pediatric sample. METHOD:In a two-stage design, 3,860 preschool children were screened; 510 received fuller evaluations. RESULTS:For quantitative assessment of disorder (> or = 90th percentile), pr...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Lavigne JV,Gibbons RD,Christoffel KK,Arend R,Rosenbaum D,Binns H,Dawson N,Sobel H,Isaacs C

更新日期：1996-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the relative contributions of neuropsychological deficits and psychosocial stressors to the presence of borderline pathology in children. METHOD:The subjects were 86 school-age children (75 males, 11 females) referred for psychiatric day treatment. Thirty-five of the children met criteria for bo...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Zelkowitz P,Paris J,Guzder J,Feldman R

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Because ADHD is heterogeneous with respect to psychiatric comorbidity, familiality, and learning disabilities, it was hypothesized that such features might influence the severity and pattern of neuropsychological function in ADHD. METHOD:Subjects were 9- to 20-year-old males with DSM-III-R ADHD (n = 65) and ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Seidman LJ,Biederman J,Faraone SV,Milberger S,Norman D,Seiverd K,Benedict K,Guite J,Mick E,Kiely K

更新日期：1995-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study is to test whether the presence of childhood onset affective disorder identifies families with increased incidence and severity of affective disorders. METHOD:Family history information was collected on the first and second degree relatives and first cousins age > or = 15 years of...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Todd RD,Neuman R,Geller B,Fox LW,Hickok J

更新日期：1993-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To understand better the relationship between pregnancy and birth complications and genetic factors in autism. METHOD:The sample included 78 children with an autism spectrum disorder and 88 unaffected siblings. A standardized interview was used to ask mothers about the pregnancy and birth of each child, and ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Zwaigenbaum L,Szatmari P,Jones MB,Bryson SE,MacLean JE,Mahoney WJ,Bartolucci G,Tuff L

更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Familial aspects of pediatric obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), including accommodation and treatment, have received notable and warranted attention. However, individual perspectives of its repercussions on family functioning, including emotional and occupational parental burden, have not been closely exam...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Stewart SE,Hu YP,Leung A,Chan E,Hezel DM,Lin SY,Belschner L,Walsh C,Geller DA,Pauls DL

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Neuroimaging studies have identified distinct neural correlates of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) symptom dimensions in adult subjects and may be related to functional abnormalities in different cortico-striatal-thalamic neural systems underlying cognition and affective processing. Similar symptom dimens...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Gilbert AR,Akkal D,Almeida JRC,Mataix-Cols D,Kalas C,Devlin B,Birmaher B,Phillips ML

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:While Adderall has been available for the treatment of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) for several years, there are few controlled studies comparing it to methylphenidate. METHOD:Fifty-eight children with ADHD (mean age 8.1 +/- 1.4 years) were randomly assigned to receive placebo, methylpheni...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Pliszka SR,Browne RG,Olvera RL,Wynne SK

更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine differences in behavioral symptoms and cognitive functioning between males and females with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). METHOD:We analyzed data from 2,418 probands with autism (304 females and 2,114 males) included in the Simons Simplex Collection. Sex differences were evaluated across measure...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Frazier TW,Georgiades S,Bishop SL,Hardan AY

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The Research Domain Criteria (RDoC) project was initiated to develop, for research purposes, new ways of classifying mental disorders based on dimensions of observable behavior and neurobiological measures. This article reviews the rationale behind the RDoC program, its goals, and central tenets; discusses ap...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Kaufman J,Gelernter J,Hudziak JJ,Tyrka AR,Coplan JD

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine teacher-reported prevalence rates for attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) based on DSM-III-R and DSM-IV in the same population. METHOD:Teachers completed questionnaires in which they rated all their students on all DSM-III-R and DSM-IV symptoms for disruptive behavior disorders except ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Wolraich ML,Hannah JN,Pinnock TY,Baumgaertel A,Brown J

更新日期：1996-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Previous studies have reported reduced cortical thickness and surface area and altered gyrification in frontal and temporal regions in adolescents with conduct disorder (CD). Although there is evidence that the clinical phenotype of CD differs between males and females, no studies have examined whether such s...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Smaragdi A,Cornwell H,Toschi N,Riccelli R,Gonzalez-Madruga K,Wells A,Clanton R,Baker R,Rogers J,Martin-Key N,Puzzo I,Batchelor M,Sidlauskaite J,Bernhard A,Martinelli A,Kohls G,Konrad K,Baumann S,Raschle N,Stadler C

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Atypical antipsychotic medications are increasingly prescribed for child and adolescent patients. Relatively little information on adverse events (AEs), specifically in children or adolescents taking atypical antipsychotics, is available. METHOD:The Food and Drug Administration spontaneous AE reporting postm...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Woods SW,Martin A,Spector SG,McGlashan TH

更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00