Abstract:
:Apobec1 edits the ApoB mRNA by deaminating nucleotide C(6666), which results in a codon change from Glutamate to stop, and subsequent expression of a truncated protein. Apobec1 is regulated by ACF (Apobec1 complementation factor) and hnRNPQ, which contains an N-terminal "acidic domain" (AcD) of unknown function, three RNA recognition motifs, and an Arg/Gly-rich region. Here, we modeled the structure of AcD using the bacterial protein Barstar as a template. Furthermore, we demonstrated by in vitro pull-down assays that 6xHis-AcD alone is able to interact with GST-Apobec1. Finally, we performed in silico phosphorylation of AcD and molecular dynamics studies, which indicate conformational changes in the phosphorylated form. The results of the latter studies were confirmed by in vitro phosphorylation of 6xHis-AcD by protein kinase C, mass spectrometry, and spectroscopic analyses. Our data suggest hnRNPQ interactions via its AcD with Apobec1 and that this interaction is regulated by the AcD phosphorylation.
journal_name
Biochem Biophys Res Communjournal_title
Biochemical and biophysical research communicationsauthors
Quaresma AJ,Oyama S Jr,Barbosa JA,Kobarg Jdoi
10.1016/j.bbrc.2006.09.044subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2006-11-17 00:00:00pages
288-97issue
2eissn
0006-291Xissn
1090-2104pii
S0006-291X(06)02058-4journal_volume
350pub_type
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