Abstract:
:This study examined some characteristics of male clinic attenders with urethral chlamydial infection. The prevalence of urethral chlamydial infection among heterosexual men (men who have sex with women [MSW]) was 446 (17%) of 2684 men. Men aged 16-34 years were more likely to have chlamydiae than older men with only casual partners (chi2 = 16.08; P = 0.001). Infected younger men with casual partners had more partners than uninfected men (median 2.0 [interquartile range [IQR] 1.0] versus 1.0 [IQR 1.0]) (P<0.05). However, this was not true of older men (median number of partners 1.0 [IQR 1.0] versus 1.0 [IQR 1.0]) (P>0.05). Consistent condom use by younger but not by older men was associated with a lower prevalence of chlamydial infection compared with those whose use of condoms was inconsistent (chi2 = 19.75; P<0.001). Our results suggest that chlamydia testing should be offered to any MSW, irrespective of his age, who has had a new partner.
journal_name
Int J STD AIDSjournal_title
International journal of STD & AIDSauthors
Arnot DJ,Manavi K,McMillan Adoi
10.1258/095646206778145604subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2006-08-01 00:00:00pages
535-8issue
8eissn
0956-4624issn
1758-1052journal_volume
17pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Little is known about the prevalence of rectal chlamydial infection amongst men who have sex with men (MSM). Previous studies using culture methods reported this to be between 4-6%. The emergence of nucleic acid amplification tests has significantly increased the sensitivity and specificity for chlamydial detection, m...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/095646204322916588
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hispanic and Black adults are disproportionately affected by HIV and experience poorer HIV-related health outcomes relative to non-Hispanic White adults. The current study adopted Sørensen's integrated model to test the hypothesis that lower functional and critical health literacy competencies contribute to poorer HIV...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0956462417738679
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The risk of death is significantly higher in HIV-infected patients with tuberculosis (TB). This study aims to evaluate the impact of demographic, clinical and laboratory characteristics on the treatment outcome and mortality of TB/HIV co-infected patients in a tertiary TB centre in Iran. In total, 111 patients were re...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/ijsa.2009.009093
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::HIV-infected women have a high prevalence of abnormal Papanicolaou smears and cervical intraepithelial neoplasia. A multiparametric analysis of epidemiological and behavioural risk factors has been performed in a cohort of 204 HIV-infected women in an outpatient clinic with the aim to investigate risk factors associat...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/0956462971920316
更新日期:1997-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to analyse in a large sample of HIV-infected subjects the expectations toward complementary therapies (CT) and the characteristics of users. Self-administered anonymous questionnaires were distributed in seven European countries among HIV-infected subjects consecutively attending the offices ...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/095646203322025803
更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a case series of HIV/HCV co-infected patients who underwent preemptive antiretroviral therapy modifications to manage clinically significant drug interactions with HCV therapy. Among the 15 patients reviewed, all changed to a raltegravir-based regimen and none experienced a loss of virologic suppression or i...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0956462415580225
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We evaluated process organization and response optimization in a home-based Chlamydia trachomatis (Ct) screening project in the Netherlands among 15- to 29-year-old women and men. The method used was computer-supported data flow, from population sampling to informing participants of the result. A new test kit or a let...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/095646206779307577
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::We investigated the process and time required to collect 450 interviews in a project to determine the most efficacious behavioural surveillance approaches to detect changes in gonorrhoea prevalence. In total, 150 respondents were recruited in each method. For each of place surveys (bars), gonorrhoea case interviews, a...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/095646207782716947
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Studies of HIV/sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) in China have paid little attention to community characteristics that may be conducive to HIV/STD risky behaviours and to the spread of the epidemics. Using data from a community survey and employing both correlation and multiple regression analysis, this paper exami...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/0956462052932610
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the ARTEMIS trial, 689 treatment-naïve, HIV-1-infected adults received darunavir/ritonavir (DRV/r) 800/100 mg every day or lopinavir/ritonavir (LPV/r) 800/200 mg total daily dose plus fixed-dose tenofovir/emtricitabine. Week 96 metabolic parameters are reported. Adverse events (AEs) classed as metabolism/nutrition ...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1258/ijsa.2012.012120
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of this study was to audit the management of syphilis in our integrated sexual health clinic according to the British Association for Sexual Health and HIV (BASHH) guideline using the 'Treponemal Infection Care' (TIC) audit tool devised by our clinic. The case notes of patients diagnosed with all stages ...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/ijsa.2011.010392
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Accelerating antiretroviral therapy (ART) administration, improving retention, and achieving viral suppression in low- and middle-income countries must be prioritized. We evaluated trends and disparities in these milestones in a large Latin American cohort. Adults starting ART (ARTstart) from 2003 to 2014 at Caribbean...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0956462417714094
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In Latin America, men who have sex with men (MSM) remain disproportionately impacted by HIV. Pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) is an effective HIV prevention tool and has been FDA approved in the United States since 2012, but no Latin American state, with the recent exception of Brazil, has implemented PrEP guidelines. ...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0956462419825944
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study examined the health risk profile of prostitutes in Dublin. Clinical records of all 150 new prostitutes who attended a drop-in clinic for prostitutes in Dublin city during the period 1991-1997 were reviewed. Variables examined included: age, use of injectable drugs, human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) status,...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/0956462981922557
更新日期:1998-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have conducted a longitudinal study on factors associated with candidal vaginal colonization, a precursor of vaginitis, in a cohort of HIV-infected women in Italy. All consecutive women attending a single, tertiary care clinical site were offered free screening for sexually transmitted infections and genital disord...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/095646206776253435
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the study was to determine in a rural population the age- and sex-specific prevalence and incidence rates of serological reactivity of 5 common sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) and their association with HIV-1 antibody status. Of the adult population of two villages (529 adults aged 15 years or more) 29...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/095646249400500509
更新日期:1994-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Raltegravir is one of the standard antiretroviral therapy (ART) options in treatment-experienced and -naïve patients. However, efficacy data from clinical practice are scarce. Therefore, the efficacy of raltegravir-containing ART in clinical practice was investigated retrospectively. In all, 295 treatment-naïve and -e...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0956462415610678
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Vulval adhesion is a rare but recognized local complication following genital herpes infection. We believe this is only the second reported case of successful resolution of vulval herpetic adhesion using topical potent corticosteroid as the primary early treatment. ...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/ijsa.2007.007099
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of this study was to describe the prevalence of sexually transmitted infections (STI), sociodemographic and behavioural characteristics in a population of male sex workers (MSW) in Antwerp, Belgium. Between September 1999 and March 2004, 129 MSW were reached by Gh@pro, an outreach programme providing pre...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/095646205774763072
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a case of secondary syphilis mimicking lupus vulgaris in an HIV-infected patient. A 21-year-old Brazilian man presented with a two-month history of asymptomatic cutaneous lesions accompanied by fever and fatigue. Dermatological evaluation revealed an erythematous, crusted, large plaque on the neck with the '...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0956462418795590
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to implement a sexual health behavioural intervention in Greenland in order to reduce sexually transmitted infection rates among a population of Greenland youth. This behavioural intervention was called Inuulluataarneq (Having the Good Life). Inuulluataarneq's objects included: (1) increa...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0956462414531240
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this work was to study the human papillomavirus (HPV) type-distribution in condylomata acuminata (CA) of mainland China and to estimate the potential role of HPV prophylactic vaccines for CA in mainland China. Forty-three studies using polymerase chain reaction to detect HPV were included in this meta-analy...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1258/ijsa.2008.008040
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The clinical utility of genotypic drug resistance testing (DRT) in HIV-infected children on antiretroviral therapy (ART) is not well understood. HIV-infected patients aged <19 years undergoing DRT for virological failure were retrospectively enrolled. Indications for DRT and changes in HIV RNA load were recorded. Betw...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0956462412473958
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Since 2010, the Thailand Ministry of Public Health has recommended that men who have sex with men (MSM) have an HIV test at least two times a year. We calculated the proportion of, and factors associated with, testing adherence among the HIV-uninfected MSM clients attending Silom Community Clinic @TropMed. We defined ...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0956462418788724
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Risk factors for HIV infection in partners of HIV-seropositive index cases were investigated in a cross-sectional survey. Between September 1992 and April 1994 a total of 251 HIV-infected persons and 76 of their sexual partners were interviewed at the main sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) clinic in Trinidad. All p...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/0956462981921918
更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We aim to monitor the trends of antimicrobial resistance in Neisseria gonorrhoeae and to compare the results of antimicrobial sensitivity by disc diffusion and minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC). Two hundred and eleven confirmed strains of N. gonorrhoeae were subjected to antimicrobial sensitivity testing by disc ...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/095646240001100209
更新日期:2000-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia (PCP) prophylaxis may be discontinued when CD4 is > or =200 cells/mm(3) for three months in response to highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART). Unlike CD4, the total lymphocyte count (TLC) is inexpensive and widely available in resource-constrained countries. Paired TLC and CD4 v...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/ijsa.2009.009090
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To identify any differences in follow-up rates or sexual contact attendance rates in men presenting with non-gonococcal urethritis (NGU) after treatment by single dose azithromycin rather than longer standard duration therapies and to identify patients' treatment preferences. METHODS:A prospective study was perfo...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1258/0956462961917591
更新日期:1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::OptionE incorporates nurse-led HIV clinics, review of blood results by doctors, patient contact by email and the option of home delivery of medication. Patient questionnaires showed increased satisfaction associated with fewer, shorter clinic visits. A retrospective case note review suggested clinical outcomes are as ...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/ijsa.2007.007263
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Given the disproportionate HIV burden faced by female sex workers FSWs and limited data regarding their engagement in the HIV cascade of care in conflict-affected settings, we characterized the cascade of care and examined associations with new HIV diagnoses and antiretroviral therapy (ART) use in a community-based co...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0956462418804658
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00