Abstract:
:The aim of this work was to perform a comparative investigation of erythrocyte aggregability changes in the peripheral and cerebral circulation during ischemic and hemorrhagic stroke. Subjects of the present study were patients with ischemic brain infarcts (14 patients) and with hemorrhagic stroke (21 patients) from the Intensive Care Unit of the Institute of Neurology and Neurosurgery. The blood samples were obtained from the following blood vessels: the common carotid artery carrying blood to the primarily damaged brain hemisphere, both jugular veins carrying blood from the primarily damaged and the contralateral hemispheres, as well as from the cubital vein to obtain specimens of the systemically circulating blood. Erythrocyte aggregation was evaluated by using the "Georgian technique". We found that the RBC aggregation indices increased in both the regional as well as the systemic circulation of the hemorrhagic stroke patients as compared to ischemic stroke patients. The results of the present study demonstrate different changes of erythrocyte aggregation in ischemic and hemorrhagic stroke patients. Therefore, the role of blood rheological properties in their pathogenesis seems also to be different.
journal_name
Clin Hemorheol Microcircjournal_title
Clinical hemorheology and microcirculationauthors
Bolokadze N,Lobjanidze I,Momtselidze N,Shakarishvili R,Mchedlishvili Gsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2006-01-01 00:00:00pages
265-7issue
1-2eissn
1386-0291issn
1875-8622journal_volume
35pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Autologous blood doping (ABD) is applied to improve performance capacity. ABD includes blood donation, red blood cell (RBC) storage at -80°C and re-infusion prior to or during competition. ABD is not directly detectable with current detection techniques. OBJECTIVE:Since cryopreservation is known to affect R...
journal_title:Clinical hemorheology and microcirculation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/CH-200887
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aggregation of erythrocytes requires prolonged interaction of cellular and plasma constituents similar to in vivo conditions. To achieve this and then to analyse this process in various clinical and laboratory conditions, a PC-AT based system is developed. The erythrocyte suspension at 5% hematocrit in plasma is place...
journal_title:Clinical hemorheology and microcirculation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Beta-thalassaemia is a hereditary hemolytic disease, in which each clinic phenotype encompasses a heterogenic group of genetic alterations resulting in beta-globin chain synthesis decrease or absence in red blood cells. Studies on beta-thalassaemia carriers suggest the existence of decreased red cell deformability. Th...
journal_title:Clinical hemorheology and microcirculation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Myakuryu (MR) is a newly developed herbal medicine composing Crataegue oinnatifida bge (COB), Panax notoginseng (PN) and Ginkyo biloba (GB). To examine the effectiveness of MR, we investigated its effects on rat mesenteric microcirculatory injury induced by ischemia/reperfusion (I/R). The mesenteric microcirculation o...
journal_title:Clinical hemorheology and microcirculation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hypothyroidism is associated with atherosclerotic events, however, the mechanism is unclear. We investigated the effects of oxidative stress and cholesterol on plasma viscosity in female patients with hypothyroidism (n = 20; mean age: 45.5 +/- 5.5 years) at baseline and after L-thyroxine replacement therapy (average d...
journal_title:Clinical hemorheology and microcirculation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Regular physical activity leads to increased endothelium-dependent vasodilatation. Postocclusive reactive hyperemia (PRH) is a transient increase of blood flow after the release of an arterial occlusion and has been used as a clinical tool to estimate endothelial function. The aim of our study was to assess the potent...
journal_title:Clinical hemorheology and microcirculation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.3233/CH-2010-1320
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper is written in order to provide a scientific basis for laying out an unified standard of the reference value of hematocrit of Chinese healthy people. It studies the relationship between the reference values of Chinese adults' hematocrit, tested according to the Wintrobe Laws and five geographical factors. It...
journal_title:Clinical hemorheology and microcirculation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The lecture was presented during the Fåhraeus award ceremony for 2016 at the University of Lisbon. It summarizes the main results and some of the more important hemorheological contributions achieved in the Laboratory of Biodynamics and Biorheology of the Institute of Mechanics to BAS and in collaboration with other l...
journal_title:Clinical hemorheology and microcirculation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/CH-168001
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study, we have attempted to verify whether a single bout of strenuous exercise performed by sedentary healthy individuals may interfere with the mechanisms controlling platelet sensitivity through exercise-related modifications of plasma oxidant/antioxidant equilibrium. Strenuous exercise resulted in an increa...
journal_title:Clinical hemorheology and microcirculation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the combined use of strain elastography (SE) and superb microvascular imaging (SMI) with grayscale ultrasound (US) according to the Breast Imaging Reporting and Data System (BI-RADS) classification for differentiating benign from malignant breast masses. METHODS:In total, 166 patients with 177 br...
journal_title:Clinical hemorheology and microcirculation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/CH-190693
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Urea transporter-B (UT-B), highly expressed in erythrocyte, confers specific permeability to urea, urea analogues and water. The purpose of this study was to determine the hemorheological properties of UT-B null erythrocyte using a series of biophysical techniques. METHODS AND RESULTS:The blood was taken fro...
journal_title:Clinical hemorheology and microcirculation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/CH-16174
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The erythrocytes ability of sensing the local oxygen gradient through the hemoglobin conformation, along with changes in nitric oxide mobilization and vasomotor repercussions at the microcirculation, were reviewed in detail in this article. Different approachs trying to explain the erythrocyte death were additionally ...
journal_title:Clinical hemorheology and microcirculation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3233/CH-2011-1512
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Altitude training is frequently used by athletes to improve sea-level performance. However, the objective benefits of altitude training are controversial. This study aimed to investigate the possible alterations in hemorheological parameters in response to altitude training. Sprague Dawley rats, were divided into 6 gr...
journal_title:Clinical hemorheology and microcirculation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/CH-131711
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Renal ischemia-reperfusion injury (IRI) is common in renal transplantation, shock, and nephrolithotomy. OBJECTIVE:To quantitatively assess rabbit renal IRI with contrast-enhanced ultrasound (CEUS) and investigate associations between renal cortical time-intensity curve (TIC) parameters and intracellular adh...
journal_title:Clinical hemorheology and microcirculation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/CH-131768
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study aims to investigate the effect of nimodipine combined with betahistine on the levels of CRP and other inflammatory cytokines, as well as vascular endothelial function in patients with hypertensive cerebral vasospasm. METHODS:A total of 80 patients with hypertensive cerebral vasospasm from March 20...
journal_title:Clinical hemorheology and microcirculation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/CH-190589
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the study was to evaluate the possible relationship of the hemorheological disturbances with the clinical symptoms and some risk factors (RF) for cerebrovascular diseases (CVD). The study included 68 patients with CVD, 29 with transient ischemic attacks (TIA) and 39 with chronic unilateral cerebral infarcti...
journal_title:Clinical hemorheology and microcirculation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Covalent binding of poly(ethylene glycol), abbreviated as PEG, to red blood cells (RBC) surface leads to masking of the RBC blood group determinants and the PEG layer on the cell surface sterically hinders RBC-RBC and RBC-plasma protein interactions. We cross-linked linear mPEG-SPA of various molecular mass (2000, 500...
journal_title:Clinical hemorheology and microcirculation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the study was to investigate whether chronic cigarette smoke habit is associated with changes of laser Doppler (LD) skin blood flowmotion (SBF). We performed spectral analysis of skin forearm LD signal detected by a LD flowmetry (Periflux PF4, Perimed, Sweden) before and during forearm post-ischemic hyperae...
journal_title:Clinical hemorheology and microcirculation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the different ultrasound techniques for quantification of contrast enhanced ultrasound (CEUS) in an experimental rat prostate carcinoma model. METHOD AND MATERIALS:Prostate carcinoma (MLLB-2) cells were subcutaneously injected into the right flank of male rat (Charles River, Sulzfeld, Germany, 180 ...
journal_title:Clinical hemorheology and microcirculation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/CH-2010-1341
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This review starts with a brief description of the pioneering work done by J.R. Casley-Smith when he looked at the pathophysiological changes that occur, and transport from the blood vessels, through the interstitium to the lymphatics and lymphatic uptake, with the electron microscope. Collaboration with, and further ...
journal_title:Clinical hemorheology and microcirculation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We have studied dense erythrocytes separated on Arabinogalactan (Stractan) ultracentrifuged gradients in flame-burned patients and in normal individuals. In each case, the percentage of erythrocytes in the densest layers was increased when compared to age and sex matched controls. METHODS AND RESULTS:Using a...
journal_title:Clinical hemorheology and microcirculation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/CH-2012-1556
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of oxygen radical generating system of H(2)O(2) on neutrophil deformability, lipid peroxidation, protein degradation, chemotaxis, random migration and activation were studied in the presence and absence of selected anti-oxidants such as vitamin E and carbon monoxide. Hydrogen peroxide caused a significant ...
journal_title:Clinical hemorheology and microcirculation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hypercoagulable states due either to inherited or acquired thrombotic risk factors are only present in approximately half of cases of DVT, but the causes in the other half, remain unknown. The importance of biological risk factors such as hyperlipidemia, hypofibrinolysis and hemorheological alterations in the pathogen...
journal_title:Clinical hemorheology and microcirculation
pub_type:
doi:
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The interleukin-1 receptor antagonist (IL-1RA) contributes to tumor survival and progression in multiple cancer entities. IL-1RA polymorphisms influence IL-1RA expression patterns and function. A known polymorphism was correlated with clinical outcomes in melanoma patients with particularly aggressive disease...
journal_title:Clinical hemorheology and microcirculation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/CH-179212
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Purpose of this study was to monitor changes of microcirculation in acute compartment syndrome using contrast enhanced ultrasound (CEUS) and to assess the modified perfusion with a special quantification software. METHODS:8 patients with trauma of the lower limb or the upper extremity were enrolled after acu...
journal_title:Clinical hemorheology and microcirculation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/CH-2011-1438
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:It is difficult to assess tumors of the parotid gland preoperatively. However, it is essential for the surgeon to know which kind of tumor is present. Ultrasound is the method of choice, but there is still no reliable differential diagnostic tool for determining whether a tumor is malignant or benign. OBJEC...
journal_title:Clinical hemorheology and microcirculation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/CH-179223
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Severe side effects of cocaine consumption are vasoocclusive events such as myocardial infarction and stroke. We have hypothesized that cocaine could affect red blood cells (RBCs) and alter the rheological behaviour of blood. Heparinized blood from healthy volunteers was incubated with a final hematocrit of 45% with i...
journal_title:Clinical hemorheology and microcirculation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/CH-2012-1638
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Radiofrequency ablation (RFA) is an important treatment option for hepatic tumors and metastases. Post-ablation recurrence rates are reported up to 36.5 percent and seem to depend on tumor size, intrahepatic localization of tumors and adjacent hepatic vessels. Multipolar RFA has the potential to overcome/red...
journal_title:Clinical hemorheology and microcirculation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/CH-189313
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Primary closure in dermatologic surgery is state of the art in small lesions at the head, but also in larger lesions at the trunk or the extremities. Microcirculatory effects on the skin blood flow near to the wound edges affected by primary closure. Forty three patients were investigated. Before and after surgery, sk...
journal_title:Clinical hemorheology and microcirculation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/CH-2010-1371
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are targeted as vehicles for cell mediated gene therapy. Here we report on a macromolecular carrier, which was designed aiming at successful targeted gene delivery into MSCs through the mediation of folate receptor and reduced cytotoxicity compared to established cationic polymer vector -...
journal_title:Clinical hemorheology and microcirculation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/CH-179209
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00