Abstract:
:In this study, we have attempted to verify whether a single bout of strenuous exercise performed by sedentary healthy individuals may interfere with the mechanisms controlling platelet sensitivity through exercise-related modifications of plasma oxidant/antioxidant equilibrium. Strenuous exercise resulted in an increased ADP- and collagen-evoked platelet aggregation associated with modified membrane fluidity and ion homeostasis. We also observed an enhanced plasma accumulation of secondary products of lipid peroxidation together with an increased susceptibility of low density lipoprotein (LDL) to in vitro oxidation and a decreased total plasma antioxidant potential. Notably, an acute elevation of nitrite/nitrate (NOx) amount was detected in plasma, whilst a decreased NOx content was measured in platelets. Findings of the current study suggest that oxidative stress induced by acute strenuous exertion may interfere with platelet responsiveness by promoting ox-LDL-mediated platelet activation and by decreasing platelet-derived nitric oxide bioactivity.
journal_name
Clin Hemorheol Microcircjournal_title
Clinical hemorheology and microcirculationauthors
Di Massimo C,Scarpelli P,Tozzi-Ciancarelli MGsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2004-01-01 00:00:00pages
313-6issue
3-4eissn
1386-0291issn
1875-8622journal_volume
30pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Doxorubicin is a cytostatic drug from the group of anthracycline antibiotics that is widely used as a chemotherapeutic agent. Side effects of the active substance include cardiotoxicity and nephrotoxicity. Doxorubicin-treated renal epithelial cells and (sarcoma) tumors are examined by correlative light and e...
journal_title:Clinical hemorheology and microcirculation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/CH-199212
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Apoptosis induced by high shear stress has been reported for the dysfunction of various vascular endothelial cells. We investigated the protective effects of tetramethylpyrazine (TMP) and salvianolic acid B (SAB) from Chinese medicine on the shear-induced early and late stages of apoptosis in cultured rat cerebral mic...
journal_title:Clinical hemorheology and microcirculation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The vascular endothelium plays a pivotal role in modulating endothelial homeostasis. A number of methods have been developed to assess the function of this important tissue in humans in vivo, in the hope that such data may contribute to the early diagnosis and risk stratification of patients at risk for, or with, card...
journal_title:Clinical hemorheology and microcirculation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/CH-2010-1288
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Development of new drugs is a sophisticated process that requires several, different methods. In our experiments we have applied two rheological models to study experimental and clinically used drugs. The antioxidant properties of several agents were estimated by erythrocyte filtration technique. The known antioxidant...
journal_title:Clinical hemorheology and microcirculation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess sex-related differences in forearm skin microvascular reactivity to vascular occlusion and cardiovascular health in young healthy women and men. METHODS:203 young healthy individuals (67 men/136 women) participated in this study. Post-occlusive reactive hyperemia (PORH) in skin microcirculation fol...
journal_title:Clinical hemorheology and microcirculation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/CH-180483
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Current haemodialysis techniques are not capable to remove efficiently low molecular weight hydrophobic uremic toxins from the blood of patients suffering from chronic renal failure. With respect to the hydrophobic characteristics and the high level of protein binding of these uremic toxins, hydrophobic adsorber mater...
journal_title:Clinical hemorheology and microcirculation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/CH-152027
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate whether changes of dynamic contrast-enhanced ultrasound (CEUS)-based liver microcirculation during chronic liver disease are correlated with the extent of impaired liver function, expressed by the indocyanine green (ICG) clearance. MATERIALS AND METHODS:19 patients underwent CEUS examinations with ...
journal_title:Clinical hemorheology and microcirculation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/CH-151990
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Plasma cell mastitis (PCM), a common type of mastitis often mimics malignancy clinically and radiologically. OBJECTIVE:The study was designed to explore the diagnostic value of superb microvascular imaging (SMI) in differentiating PCM from malignant breast lesions. METHODS:A total of 95 breast lesions unde...
journal_title:Clinical hemorheology and microcirculation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/CH-180468
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass is associated with important changes in the microcirculation, usually attributed to endothelial dysfunction. Another common finding of cardiac surgery is postoperative thrombocytopenia and platelet loss of function. OBJECTIVE:To investigate the association between...
journal_title:Clinical hemorheology and microcirculation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/CH-180391
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this work was to evaluate a new automatic cone-plate viscometer (LBY-N6, PRECIL, Beijing, China) which was designed for clinical measurements of blood and plasma viscosities. Standard calibrating oils of viscosity varying from 1.85 to 20.5 mPas (conforming to ASTM Standard) were used to test the precision a...
journal_title:Clinical hemorheology and microcirculation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Beta thalassemia major is an inherited impairment of haemoglobin structure, in which there is partial or complete failure to synthesize a specific type of globin chain. The study was undertaken to assess the hemorheological changes in beta thalassemic major patients. We studied hemorheological parameters in thalassemi...
journal_title:Clinical hemorheology and microcirculation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:IL-17 is considered to be a cancer-promoting gene in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Here, we explored the effect of IL-17 in predicting the therapeutic effect of transcatheter arterial chemoembolization (TACE) combined with apartinib in patients with HCC in this study. METHODS:Established of IL-17 knockdown...
journal_title:Clinical hemorheology and microcirculation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/CH-200857
更新日期:2020-07-09 00:00:00
abstract::Regular exercise has been reported to improve blood rheology, but all the studies investigating this issue included a reduced number of subjects, and thus it was logic to perform a meta-analysis of them in order to better characterize this physiological effect. Research was handed on Medline from 1950 to 2010. Studies...
journal_title:Clinical hemorheology and microcirculation
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.3233/CH-2011-1469
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Different radiographic contrast media (RCM) were shown to induce morphological changes of blood cells (e.g. erythrocytes or thrombocytes) and endothelial cells. The echinocytic shape change of erythrocytes, particularly, affords alterations of the membrane cytoskeleton. The cytoskeleton plays a crucial role for the sh...
journal_title:Clinical hemorheology and microcirculation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/CH-141894
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The erythrocytes ability of sensing the local oxygen gradient through the hemoglobin conformation, along with changes in nitric oxide mobilization and vasomotor repercussions at the microcirculation, were reviewed in detail in this article. Different approachs trying to explain the erythrocyte death were additionally ...
journal_title:Clinical hemorheology and microcirculation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3233/CH-2011-1512
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Abnormalities in labyrinth vasculature, resulting in labyrinth ischemia may be responsible for acute unilateral vestibular syndrome (AVS). However, since no tools for the study of the labyrinth microvasculature are available in clinical settings, labyrinth microvascular abnormalities in AVS patients (AVS-pts) can only...
journal_title:Clinical hemorheology and microcirculation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/CH-2012-1554
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::At present there is no widely accepted biomarker for monitoring of vascular functions. The purpose of this prospective study was to investigate the association of some blood biomarkers with vascular reactivity in patients with peripheral arterial diseases (PAD). A prospective evaluation was made of 3 groups comprising...
journal_title:Clinical hemorheology and microcirculation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/CH-16143
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nephelometry technique was used to register the alterations of the scattering signal from a whole blood sample due to erythrocyte aggregates in stasis and under controlled shear stress. The measured parameters were: the characteristic times of linear and three-dimensional aggregates formation, and the strength of aggr...
journal_title:Clinical hemorheology and microcirculation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is not well-established whether the alterations that the hemorheological profile undergoes with aging are an effect of concomitant cardiovascular risk factors or are due to age itself. To clarify this issue, we investigated the effect of age on blood rheology in a population of 927 healthy subjects from eastern Spa...
journal_title:Clinical hemorheology and microcirculation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/CH-131734
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the study was to investigate whether chronic cigarette smoke habit is associated with changes of laser Doppler (LD) skin blood flowmotion (SBF). We performed spectral analysis of skin forearm LD signal detected by a LD flowmetry (Periflux PF4, Perimed, Sweden) before and during forearm post-ischemic hyperae...
journal_title:Clinical hemorheology and microcirculation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of adrenomedullin (AM) on the cardiac performance and coronary flow were studied in an isolated perfused rat heart model based on the modified Langendorff method. The heart rate (HR), electrocardiogram (ECG), left ventricular contraction (LVC) (dP/dt), and coronary flow (CF) were measured before and after t...
journal_title:Clinical hemorheology and microcirculation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Erythrocyte deformability could be a suitable parameter reflecting hyposplenic-asplenic conditions after splenectomy or spleen autotransplantation. The aim of this study was to analyze the efficacy of spleen autotransplantation using filtrometry and ektacytometry for testing erythrocyte deformability, besides complex ...
journal_title:Clinical hemorheology and microcirculation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/CH-2010-1307
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Radiation-induced wound healing complications represent an important clinical problem. Microvascular compromise is an important component of its pathogenesis and the microvascular endothelial cell is the key representative affected at the cellular level. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Human dermal microvascular endot...
journal_title:Clinical hemorheology and microcirculation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/CH-2012-1626
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Severe side effects of cocaine consumption are vasoocclusive events such as myocardial infarction and stroke. We have hypothesized that cocaine could affect red blood cells (RBCs) and alter the rheological behaviour of blood. Heparinized blood from healthy volunteers was incubated with a final hematocrit of 45% with i...
journal_title:Clinical hemorheology and microcirculation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/CH-2012-1638
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study, the effect of the angiotensin-converting-enzyme inhibitor (ACE inhibitor) Ramipril (5 mg/day) and calcium antagonist Isradipin (5 mg/day) treatment of two groups of hypertensive patients (n = 22 in each of group) was evaluated. The parameters of the hemorheological profile (blood and plasma viscosity, r...
journal_title:Clinical hemorheology and microcirculation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Broad hemodynamic changes, is believed to have a profoundly damaging effect on donor livers after brain death (DBD) or cardiac death (DCD). It remains unclear whether Doppler ultrasonography (DUS) and contrast-enhanced ultrasonography (CEUS), the imaging modalities to evaluate perfusion, could provide more i...
journal_title:Clinical hemorheology and microcirculation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/CH-200950
更新日期:2020-09-08 00:00:00
abstract::Fatty liver disease (FLD) characterised by a high plasma levels of lipoproteins and remnant-like lipoproteins (RLP) is a risk factor for impaired microvascular blood flow, endothelial cell dysfunction and atherosclerosis. Using an immunoseparation technique with a gel mixture containing human monoclonal antibodies to ...
journal_title:Clinical hemorheology and microcirculation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the role and potential mechanism of Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4)/nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-κB) signaling pathway in cognitive impairment induced by cerebral small vascular disease (CSVD), so as to provide a reference for the clinical treatment of CSVD-induced cognitive impairment. METHODS:Mice...
journal_title:Clinical hemorheology and microcirculation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/CH-180515
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the ultrasound tissue elasticity imaging by comparison to multimodality imaging using image fusion with Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) and conventional grey scale imaging with additional elasticity-ultrasound in an experimental small-animal-squamous-cell carcinoma-model for the assessment of tissu...
journal_title:Clinical hemorheology and microcirculation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/CH-141821
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Disputes on the significance of cerebral lymphatic drainage pathways under physiological and pathophysiological conditions still exist. The purpose of this experiment is to investigate the influence of cerebral lymphatic blockage on cerebral blood flow and cortex somatosensory evoked potential. Wistar rat cerebral lym...
journal_title:Clinical hemorheology and microcirculation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00