Abstract:
:Cutaneous extramedullary hemopoiesis (EMH) is a rare complication of chronic myeloproliferative and myelodysplastic disorders. Chronic idiopathic myelofibrosis (CIMF) is the most common underlying condition. To date, fewer than 30 cases have been reported in the literature and there has been significant confusion with regard to the proposed pathogenesis. In this article, we describe two additional cases of cutaneous EMH associated with chronic myeloid diseases and review the literature with the aim of clarifying the underlying pathogenesis of this unusual clinical condition. The diagnosis of cutaneous EMH in both patients with chronic myeloid diseases was made histopathologically, with immunohistochemistry confirming the presence of differentiating hemopoietic cells associated with dermal components. Cutaneous EMH in chronic myeloid diseases occurs as a result of migration of abnormal neoplastic hemopoietic precursor cells into the skin (in effect, metastasis) and subsequent differentiation along divergent myeloid cell lineages. The diagnosis should be considered in any patient with chronic myeloproliferative or myelodysplastic disease who develops a skin rash.
journal_name
J Am Acad Dermatoljournal_title
Journal of the American Academy of Dermatologyauthors
Haniffa MA,Wilkins BS,Blasdale C,Simpson NBdoi
10.1016/j.jaad.2005.11.1038subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2006-08-01 00:00:00pages
S28-31issue
2 Suppleissn
0190-9622issn
1097-6787pii
S0190-9622(05)04566-4journal_volume
55pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract:BACKGROUND:Many drugs have been used to treat scabies, but it is unclear which of them is the most efficacious. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the comparative efficacy and safety of antiscabietic agents. METHODS:A systematic review of randomized controlled trials was conducted. Direct and network meta-analyses were applied to...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2019.01.004
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report two cases in which dermatophytic infection developed almost entirely within a radiation field mimicking an acute radiation effect. Radiotherapists and dermatologists should be aware of this possibility and be able to differentiate it from radiation dermatitis. Topical antifungal agents are the recommended tr...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0190-9622(88)70271-6
更新日期:1988-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Erythematous papulonodules that resembled a malignant lymphoma developed in a 62-year-old man. Further examination revealed that he had primary myelofibrosis with cutaneous extramedullary hematopoiesis. All three marrow elements (myeloid, erythroid, and megakaryocytic series) were present in the skin lesions. Although...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0190-9622(90)70046-k
更新日期:1990-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Among the papular-pruriginous dermatoses related to human immunodeficiency (HIV) infection, two entities remain poorly differentiated leading to confusion in their diagnosis: HIV-related pruritic papular eruption (HIV-PPE or prurigo) and eosinophilic folliculitis (HIV-EF). OBJECTIVE:To establish histopathol...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2011.11.923
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Hypopigmented macules have been described infrequently as a presenting form of mycosis fungoides (MF). OBJECTIVE:This study was designed to clarify general characteristics of a hypopigmented MF variant. METHODS:Seven new cases were investigated with the use of descriptive epidemiology techniques. Demograph...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0190-9622(95)91337-8
更新日期:1995-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Current treatments for vitiligo, a common pigmentary disorder affecting around 1% of the world's population, are largely unsatisfactory. OBJECTIVE:We sought to report a Cochrane review of all interventions for the treatment of vitiligo. METHODS:We systematically searched a range of databases for randomized...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 社论,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2008.06.023
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In the United States, complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) is used for a variety of diseases, including those of the skin. An estimate of the prevalence of CAM use among adults with skin disease using the alternative health supplement of the 2002 National Health Interview Survey (NHIS) has been publi...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2009.12.009
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report the case of an 84-year-old white male who underwent vermilionectomy for removal of a tumor, which proved to be squamous cell carcinoma. Chelitis glandularis related to marked actinic damage was noted at a subsequent visit. The presence of chelitis glandularis should be investigated for the presence of neopla...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2005.06.030
更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The clinical, electron microscopic, and freeze-fracture features of the skin of a harlequin fetus are described. Ultrastructural findings included large, concentric lamellar bodies, focal absence of intercellular stratum corneum lipid, and an increase in the size of desmosomes and the number of tight junctions. Althou...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0190-9622(89)70289-9
更新日期:1989-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Curcuminoids are components of turmeric (Curcuma longa) that possess anti-inflammatory properties. OBJECTIVE:We sought to study the efficacy of curcuminoids in controlling the signs and symptoms of oral lichen planus, at doses of 6000 mg/d (3 divided doses), and their safety at this dose. METHODS:Twenty co...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2011.04.022
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Costs for dermatitis can be evaluated against the costs and potential benefits of patch testing on the basis of data available from several sources. Consideration of cost for an individual patient suggests that costs become neutral and benefits become positive if the dermatitis is persistent and multiple physician vis...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0190-9622(89)70274-7
更新日期:1989-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Epithelioid hemangioendothelioma (EHE) is a unique tumor, mainly of adults, which is characterized by epithelioid or histiocytoid endothelial cells. It is a low-grade malignant vascular tumor first described as a distinctive entity in 1982 by Weiss and Enzinger. An 8-year-old girl presented with an approximately 3-yea...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0190-9622(00)90267-6
更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The monoclonal gammopathies are characterized by clonal proliferation of plasma cells and other clonally related cells in the B-cell lineage. These disorders include monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance, multiple myeloma, Waldenström macroglobulinemia, heavy chain diseases, plasmacytoma, and primary amyl...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0190-9622(99)70434-2
更新日期:1999-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A recent study demonstrated that hirsute women with irregular menses had higher levels of serum androgens that hirsute women with regular menses. To investigate this finding, we measured total testosterone, biologically active testosterone, free testosterone, androstenedione, dehydroepiandrosterone, and dehydroepiandr...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0190-9622(91)70064-9
更新日期:1991-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Squamous cell carcinoma of the penis is almost exclusively a lesion of uncircumcised older men. It represents about 1% of cancers in men in the United States and 11% to 12% of all cancers in men in countries where circumcision is not routinely practiced. Verrucous carcinoma is an uncommon variant that accounts for onl...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1997-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Mycophenolate mofetil (MMF) has enjoyed increasing popularity as an emerging immunosuppressant treatment for various autoimmune dermatologic conditions, including pyoderma gangrenosum (PG). OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to examine the efficacy and safety of MMF as used in PG. METHODS:A retrospective ...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2013.05.028
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This review focuses on some of the most common classes of parenteral and inhalational sedating agents used during cutaneous surgery. Emphasis also is placed on potential adverse effects and their treatments. ...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0190-9622(89)70094-3
更新日期:1989-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe a 3-year-old male patient with an unusual congenital lesion on the plantar surface of the left foot that had been asymptomatic until shortly before presentation. Histologic examination of the plaque revealed a thinner keratin layer, increased pigmentation, and a pilosebaceous unit with a visible vellus hai...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0190-9622(99)70163-5
更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The number of cases of mycotic infections are increasing, presenting physicians today with an unprecedented challenge in handling the treatment and prophylactic control of these disorders. The increase in mycotic disorders is due to many factors, such as longer life span, organ transplantation, and the acquired immuno...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0190-9622(90)70251-c
更新日期:1990-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Single-institution studies show that frozen section Mohs micrographic surgery (MMS) is an effective treatment modality for cutaneous melanoma, but no multi-institutional studies have been published. OBJECTIVE:To characterize the use of MMS in the treatment of melanoma at 3 academic and 8 private practices t...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2019.05.057
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A locally invasive tumor developed in a 71-year-old woman on the right retroauricular skin, involving cartilage and parotid glands. Histologically, the tumor displayed characteristic features of basal cell epithelioma accompanied by stromal fibrosis. Histochemically, an apocrine pattern in enzyme reactions was detecte...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0190-9622(85)70174-0
更新日期:1985-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Reflectance confocal microscopy (RCM) is a high-resolution, noninvasive tool that is currently approved by the US Food and Drug Administration for obtaining and interpreting images of the skin and cutaneous neoplasms with the goal of decreasing unnecessary biopsy procedures in patients with benign lesions. The second ...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2020.05.154
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Significant unmet need exists for long-term treatment of moderate to severe atopic dermatitis (AD). OBJECTIVE:To assess the long-term safety and efficacy of dupilumab in patients with AD. METHODS:This ongoing, multicenter, open-label extension study (NCT01949311) evaluated long-term dupilumab treatment in ...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2019.07.074
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sunscreen preparations can reduce the erythemogenic ( sunburning ) effects of solar ultraviolet radiation (UVR). Less is known about the ability of sunscreens to protect against other forms of UVR-induced damage. This study was designed to yield data on epidermal cell damage at UVR doses sufficient to provoke vascular...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0190-9622(84)70088-0
更新日期:1984-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cyclosporine is effective in psoriasis, but long-term continuous therapy may be limited by renal impairment and hypertension. Intermittent short courses of treatment should minimize side effects and improve the risk-benefit ratio. OBJECTIVE:Our purpose was to assess the long-term efficacy and safety of inte...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1067/mjd.2001.112400
更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Histoplasma capsulatum and Trichosporon inkin may cause disseminated disease in immunocompromised patients. Disseminated T inkin, the causative agent of white piedra, is rare and difficult to diagnose. We report the case of a 28 year-old man with newly diagnosed HIV infection who developed asymptomatic lesions on his ...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2007.08.027
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Epidemiology and patterns of antibiotic resistance for Staphylococcus aureus are changing in the United States. OBJECTIVE:We sought to determine the epidemiology and antibiotic susceptibility profiles in S aureus cutaneous infections in a pediatric dermatology tertiary health care facility in North Carolina...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2009.07.030
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Multiple cell types and their factors and cytokines are involved in regulating the immune response in inflammatory skin diseases. Stimulatory and inhibitory factors interact to determine whether the immune response is regulated up or down. Normally, stimulatory signals are counteracted by inhibitory signals to prevent...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0190-9622(90)70359-p
更新日期:1990-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Many targeted therapies used in the treatment of cancer can lead to the development of xerosis, but the incidence and relative risk of xerosis have not been ascertained. OBJECTIVE:We conducted a systematic review and metaanalysis of clinical trials, to ascertain the incidence and risk of developing xerosis ...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2014.12.010
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:If not diagnosed earlier, chromoblastomycosis has a chronic evolutional course that may cause several problems, such as difficulty in managing therapy because of the recrudescent character of the disease, potential association with the growth of epidermoid carcinoma in affected regions, and poor quality of l...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1067/mjd.2001.112220
更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00