Adiponectin and resistin in the neonatal rat: effects of dexamethasone and hypoxia.

abstract：PURPOSE:Fine-needle aspiration biopsy of the thyroid is an increasingly common outpatient procedure. Patients are counseled about the indications and risks of this procedure and informed consent is obtained. We aimed to assess the extent to which patients acquired necessary knowledge during this process. METHODS:Surve...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Singh Ospina N,Castaneda-Guarderas A,Ward R,Brito JP,Maraka S,Zeballos Palacios C,Yost KJ,Dean DS,Montori VM

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) effects on the lactotroph function have been widely studied, but they probably result from paracrine interactions. No visual data about GnRH receptor in the pituitary are available. In order to identify the GnRH target cells in the pituitary of adult rats, the cellular distributio...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Mertani HC,Testart C,Ouhtit A,Brisson C,Morel G

更新日期：1996-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nordic walking (NW), characterized by the use of two walking poles, has positive effects on several muscle groups. Muscle strength and mass decrease with age, and recently, this decrease is defined as sarcopenia. Sarcopenia may be triggered by oxidative stress. We investigated whether changes in the oxidative stress m...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Kawamoto R,Kohara K,Katoh T,Kusunoki T,Ohtsuka N,Abe M,Kumagi T,Miki T

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The best repletion and maintenance dosing regimens with cholecalciferol in vitamin D-deficient HIV-1 patients remain unknown. Protease inhibitors (PIs) have been shown to inhibit vitamin D 1α- and 25α-hydroxylation in hepatocyte and monocyte cultures. We therefore evaluated the effect of a single high dose of cholecal...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Pepe J,Mezzaroma I,Fantauzzi A,Falciano M,Salotti A,Di Traglia M,Diacinti D,Biondi P,Cipriani C,Cilli M,Minisola S

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alendronate is a well-established treatment for osteoporosis and suppresses bone resorption by a direct effect on osteoclasts and their precursors. The effect of alendronate on osteoclasts is produced, at least in part, by the receptor activator of nuclear factor kappaB ligand (RANKL) and the osteoprotegerin (OPG) syn...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Enjuanes A,Ruiz-Gaspà S,Peris P,Ozalla D,Alvarez L,Combalia A,Martínez de Osaba MJ,Monegal A,Pares A,Guañabens N

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Long-standing hypoglycemia can cause cognitive impairment, and whether recurrent severe hypoglycemia impacts cognitive function in patients with insulinoma has not been studied. This study focused on exploring the cognitive function in patients with insulinoma. METHODS:A prospective study was conducted to asse...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Dai H,Chen H,Hong X,Han X,Xu Q,Pang H,Yuan J,Wang X,Xu P,Jiang J,Jiang R,Zhuang Z,Zhao Y,Wu W

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Depression is one of the most important mental health problems and a leading cause of disability. Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) are considered as first-line therapy for the treatment of depressive symptoms among older adults because of their presumed favorable adverse effect profile. However, they co...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Bruyère O,Reginster JY

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIM:A close relationship between adiposity and increased cortisol levels is well established in patients with endogenous hypercortisolism. Nevertheless, hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis regulation in overweight subjects is still a matter of concern. We studied free cortisol (urinary free cortiso...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Ceccato F,Lizzul L,Barbot M,Scaroni C

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There are few cases published in literature in which the use of intravenous dextrose as treatment for an insulinoma resulted in a metabolic acidosis. This is due perhaps to the usual method of administration, which is usually at low concentrations, for limited periods or low volumes. We present the case of a woman wit...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Ramos-Prol A,del Olmo-García M,Pérez-Lázaro A,Caballero-Soto M,Argente-Pla M,León-de Zayas B,Merino-Torres JF

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective of this study was to assess the prevalence of macroprolactin, a macromolecule with reduced bioactivity, in hyperprolactinemic patients. Prolactin was measured before and after precipitation of macroprolactin by polyethylene glycol in 306 patients. Only patients with prolactin values >700 mIU/L (n = 270) ...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Toldy E,Löcsei Z,Szabolcs I,Góth MI,Kneffel P,Szöke D,Kovács GL

更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study was to perform a meta-analysis to assess the relationship between hypertriglyceridemic-waist (HTW) phenotype and abnormal glucose metabolism. METHODS:The data sources were PubMed and EMBASE up to June 2018. Studies providing the relationship between HTW phenotype and abnormal glucose metabolism we...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Ma CM,Liu XL,Lu N,Wang R,Lu Q,Yin FZ

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Renal or hepatic impairment, often encountered in patients with type 2 diabetes, influences the pharmacokinetics and bioavailability of antihyperglycemic agents. An emerging concern is whether pharmacotherapy with incretin-based agents, the most recent drug classes to be introduced for type 2 diabetes, can be safely u...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Giorda CB,Nada E,Tartaglino B

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To explore the regulation of follistatin gene expression, porcine granulosa cells were incubated with the translational inhibitor, cycloheximide (CHX), for periods from 6-24 h. This resulted in a 3 to 10-fold increase in follistatin mRNA accumulation compared to vehicle treated control cultures. At 20 h, CHX augmented...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Lindsell CE,Misra V,Murphy BD

更新日期：1995-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Studies designed to evaluate the short-term effects of incretin-related drugs in subjects with cardiac disease are still preliminary. In patients with heart failure, two of five studies showed that glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) infusion was associated with an absolute increase in left ventricular ejection fraction (...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Mikhail N

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Systemic sclerosis (SSc) is a connective tissue disease, characterized by cutaneous and multi-organ fibrosis, and vascular abnormalities. Skin thickening is a characteristic feature of SSc and resembles myxedematous skin. Our aim was to correlate the degree of skin involvement in SSc patients with serum TSH levels, si...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Bagnato GL,Roberts WN,Fiorenza A,Arcuri C,Certo R,Trimarchi F,Ruggeri RM,Bagnato GF

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Adrenal crises are life-threatening complications of adrenal insufficiency. These events have an estimated incidence of between 5 and 10  adrenal crises/100 patient years and are responsible for some of the increased morbidity and excess mortality experienced by patients with adrenal insufficiency. Treatment involves ...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Rushworth RL,Torpy DJ,Falhammar H

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Publications suggesting that thyroid nodule might be associated with insulin resistance and metabolic syndrome are quite interesting. There is a need for studies assessing the relationship between nodule presence and cardiovascular risk in individuals with non-functioning nodular goiter. The purpose of the p...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Aydoğan Y,Altay M,Ünsal O,Kaplanoğlu V,Çağır Y,Yıldız C,Beyan E,Ramadan SU

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Factors affecting longevity are complex and poorly understood. We have recently found that Ames dwarf mice (df/df), which are deficient in growth hormone (GH), prolactin, and thyroid-stimulating hormone, live significantly longer than their normal siblings whereas transgenic mice that overexpress GH exhibit reduced li...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Brown-Borg HM,Bode AM,Bartke A

更新日期：1999-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hypoxia is well known to decrease appetite and weight gain in growing rats, and to induce weight loss in humans. It has been hypothesized that this is mediated by a change in ghrelin, an orexigenic peptide synthesized and released primarily from the stomach. Rats were exposed to hypoxia for 7 d as neonates (birth-7 d ...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Raff H

更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Hyponatremia is the most common electrolyte disorder in hospitalized patients, and its etiopathogenesis is related to an underlying tumor in 14% of cases. Hyponatremia has been associated with a worse outcome in several pathologies, including cancer, in which the leading cause of this electrolyte alteration is ...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Marroncini G,Fibbi B,Errico A,Grappone C,Maggi M,Peri A

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acromegaly is a debilitating disease usually caused by a growth-hormone secreting pituitary adenoma. Therapeutic goals include improvement of symptoms, reduction in tumor mass, biochemical normalization, and preservation of pituitary function. Treatment options include transsphenoidal surgery, radiation, and pharmacot...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Danoff A,Kleinberg D

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There have been few reports on the development of metabolic disorders, especially when they are considered as a cluster. The purpose of this study was to describe risk profiles for metabolic syndrome (MetS) in elderly dwellers in Beijing, and to find their transition patterns over time. Data were derived from Beijing ...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Tao LX,Wang W,Zhu HP,Huo D,Zhou T,Pan L,Gao Q,Luo YX,Wu LJ,Li X,Tang Z,Guo XH

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To further understand the role of ovarian hormones in the function of the serotonin neural system, we investigated the effects of estradiol (E), progesterone (P), and raloxifene on 5HT 1A and 2C receptor protein expression in the dorsal raphe region using Western blot analysis. Adult rhesus macaques (Macaca mulatta) w...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Henderson JA,Bethea CL

更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Primary autoimmune hypophysitis (PAHs) is a rare inflammatory disease of the pituitary gland. Although largely investigated, the pathogenesis of PAH is not completely clarified. We aimed to investigate the immune response in PAHs. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Serum anti-pituitary and anti-hypothalamus antibodies ...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Chiloiro S,Giampietro A,Angelini F,Arena V,Stigliano E,Tartaglione T,Mattogno PP,D'Alessandris QG,Lauretti L,Pontecorvi A,De Marinis L,Bianchi A

更新日期：2021-01-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is linked to increased risk of insulin resistance and diabetes mellitus in patients' later life. The aim of this study was to investigate uptake of deoxy-D-glucose by peripheral blood lymphocytes of PCOS patients with normal fasting plasma glucose and normal glucose tolerance test. The...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Oleszczak B,Szablewski L,Pliszka M,Głuszak O,Stopińska-Głuszak U

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Optimal vitamin D status promotes skeletal health and is recommended with specific treatment in individuals at high risk for fragility fractures. A growing body of literature has provided indirect and some direct evidence for possible extraskeletal vitamin D-related effects. PURPOSE AND METHODS:Members of...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Cianferotti L,Bertoldo F,Bischoff-Ferrari HA,Bruyere O,Cooper C,Cutolo M,Kanis JA,Kaufman JM,Reginster JY,Rizzoli R,Brandi ML

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Effects of hypothyroidism on the glucose and insulin levels are controversial, and its impact on the Langerhans islet morphology of adult subjects has been poorly addressed. In spite of hypothyroidism and diabetes mellitus are more frequent in females than in males, most studies using animal models have been done in m...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Rodríguez-Castelán J,Nicolás L,Morimoto S,Cuevas E

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ascorbate is a reducing agent, which is also known to oxidize cellular components. Our proposed mechanism of the oxidative action is as follows: Ascorbate is concentrated in the pancreas and is leaked in adverse conditions, and oxidized to dehydroascorbate. The dehydroascorbate is carried into cells by a glucose trans...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Brown S,Georgatos M,Reifel C,Song JH,Shin SH,Hong M

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study was designed to monitor the correlation of gonadal steroidogenic activity and nitric oxide (NO) of plasma and testis of male laboratory mouse, Mus musculus, under (1) control/basal and (2) experimental conditions. In the first study, male mice (n = 6) of three age groups (3-week-old sexually immature...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Singh VP,Chaturvedi CM

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Data from National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) for the years 2007-2012 were used to evaluate the interactions of cadmium (Cd) exposure with being overweight/obesity on the risk of prediabetes among adults 20 years older. METHODS:A total of 3552 subjects were included in the analysis. Urina...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Jiang F,Zhi X,Xu M,Li B,Zhang Z

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00