Abstract:
:The involvement of plasma nitric oxide metabolites (NO(x)) in hypertension was examined in stroke-resistant spontaneously hypertensive rats during the development of hypertension. Continuous application of a static magnetic field (SMF; a maximum magnetic flux density of 180 millitesla, a peak magnetic gradient of 133 millitesla/mm) to the left carotid sinus baroreceptors of rats was carried out for 6 weeks using a disc-shaped magnetic implant (4.4 mm in diameter, 2.2 mm in height). An L-type voltage-gated Ca2+ channel blocker, nicardipine (2 mg/kg) was administered intraperitoneally three times a week for 6 weeks, and then 15 min after each injection, mean arterial blood pressure (MAP), heart rate (HR), skin blood flow (SBF), skin blood velocity (SBV) and plasma NO(x) were monitored. The nicardipine significantly decreased MAP, and increased HR, SBF and SBV in the nicardipine-treated rats compared with the control rats (p<0.001) without changing plasma NO(x) levels. The SMF exposure alone significantly suppressed or retarded the development of hypertension in SMF-exposed rats compared with the control rats (p<0.05). The SMF significantly promoted the nicardipine-induced MAP decrease (p<0.001) and induced a significant increase in plasma NO(x) levels (p<0.01) in SMF-exposed, nicardipine-treated rats compared with the unexposed, nicardipine-treated rats. The SMF did not significantly induce any changes in the SBF and SBV in nicardipine-treated nor untreated rats. These results suggest that the SMF may enhance nicardipine-induced hypotension by more effectively antagonizing the Ca2+ influx through the Ca2+ channels compared with the nicardipine treatment alone. In addition, the enhanced antihypertensive effects of the SMF on the nicardipine-treated rats might be, at least in part, related to the increased NO(x), primarily due to the upregulation of inducible nitric oxide synthase.
journal_name
Clin Hemorheol Microcircjournal_title
Clinical hemorheology and microcirculationauthors
Okano H,Ohkubo Csubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2006-01-01 00:00:00pages
303-8issue
1-2eissn
1386-0291issn
1875-8622journal_volume
34pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Increased RDW has been found to be a marker of adverse outcomes in cardiovascular disease (CVD), although the exact mechanism remains unclear. Recently, several authors have found that higher RDW is associated with decreased erythrocyte deformability, which can impair blood flow through microcirculation, a fact which ...
journal_title:Clinical hemorheology and microcirculation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/CH-131751
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this work was to evaluate a new automatic cone-plate viscometer (LBY-N6, PRECIL, Beijing, China) which was designed for clinical measurements of blood and plasma viscosities. Standard calibrating oils of viscosity varying from 1.85 to 20.5 mPas (conforming to ASTM Standard) were used to test the precision a...
journal_title:Clinical hemorheology and microcirculation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of various aldehydes such as secondary products of peroxidized lipids and other aldehydes on rheological parameters and their relation with aging process were studied. Malondialdehyde (MDA) in different concentrations can increase significantly viscosity and plastic viscosity of erythrocytes suspended in p...
journal_title:Clinical hemorheology and microcirculation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is well established that exercise performance in athletes is related to improved blood fluidity. However, training effects on functional state of endothelium and relations of endothelial cell functions with hemorheology are poorly known. Circulating levels of von Willebrand factor may serve as a good marker of endo...
journal_title:Clinical hemorheology and microcirculation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Accumulated uremic toxins like indoxyl sulphate, hippuric acid and p-cresyl sulphates in renal failure patients stimulate proinflammatory effects, and consequently kidney and cardiovascular diseases. Low clearance rate of these uremic toxins from the blood of uremic patients by conventional techniques like hemodialysi...
journal_title:Clinical hemorheology and microcirculation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/CH-168046
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a group of young subjects with acute myocardial infarction (AMI) (97 men and 8 women; mean age 39.6+/-5.5 years) we examined the thiobarbituric acid - reactive substances and the total antioxidant status at the initial stage and after 12 months. The same parameters were examined in a group of 55 control subjects. O...
journal_title:Clinical hemorheology and microcirculation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Haemochromatosis is an iron-storage disease with different genetic mutations, characterized by an increased intestinal absorption of iron, resulting in a deposition of excessive amounts of iron in parenchymal cells. When the iron is released in the blood, it is left in an unliganded form, where it can partic...
journal_title:Clinical hemorheology and microcirculation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/CH-170325
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Abdominal compartment syndrome (ACS) is a life-threatening condition, of which pathomechanism hasn't been completely clarified, yet. Furthermore, surgical therapy still needs optimization. OBJECTIVE:We aimed to investigate microcirculatory and micro-rheological alterations in ACS, using various temporary ab...
journal_title:Clinical hemorheology and microcirculation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/CH-168027
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Inhalation of 100% oxygen in a hyperbaric chamber has been accepted as a useful treatment for patients with various pathologies who suffer from hypoxia. The oxidative effects of hyperbaric oxygen (HBO) on RBCs have been investigated in animals but there is not enough data on hemorheological parameters in patients foll...
journal_title:Clinical hemorheology and microcirculation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/CH-151952
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Platelet activation is associated with abdominal obesity and exercise training is an important modulator of body weight. OBJECTIVE:We investigated the effects of two high intensity interval exercise (HIIE) protocols of different intensity and duration on platelet indices and platelet aggregation in overweig...
journal_title:Clinical hemorheology and microcirculation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/CH-200848
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::There are few studies on haemorheological disturbances in morbidly obese patients. The role played by the metabolic syndrome on the rheological profile of morbidly obese subjects has not yet been established, and it is not clear whether morbidly obese, but "metabolically healthy", show rheological alterations. We aime...
journal_title:Clinical hemorheology and microcirculation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/CH-2011-1417
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The concentrations of the acute phase proteins alpha1-Acid Glycoprotein (AAG) and haptoglobin were determined in Sprague-Dawley-rats after implantation of a novel biodegradable multifunctional polymeric biomaterial for the reconstruction of a gastric wall defect (polymer group; n=42). For comparison, the concentration...
journal_title:Clinical hemorheology and microcirculation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Previously, hemorheology studies using Rheoscan mainly focused on chronic kidney disease, cardiovascular disease, and endocrine disease in adults. The study using LORCA focused on erythrocyte disease. There were no studies using Rheoscan in children. OBJECTIVE:We aimed to investigate erythrocyte deformabili...
journal_title:Clinical hemorheology and microcirculation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/CH-200817
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The ability to evaluate tumor development within experimental oncology is of upmost importance. However, determining tumor volumes in 3D in vivo tumor models is challenging. The chick chorioallantoic membrane (CAM) model represents an optimized xenograft model that surpasses many disadvantages that are inher...
journal_title:Clinical hemorheology and microcirculation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/CH-209216
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To identify the indications for CEUS in renal imaging in an interdisciplinary ultrasound department. METHODS:102 CEUS examinations of the kidney in 82 patients between September 2014 and July 2016 were analysed regarding the indication for ultrasound. CEUS was performed by one experienced sonographer agent a...
journal_title:Clinical hemorheology and microcirculation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/CH-179103
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Epoxyeicosatrienoic acids (EETs) produced by cytochrome P450 (CYP)-dependent epoxidation of arachidonic acid (AA) inhibit thrombocyte adhesion to the vascular wall. Upon dietary omega-3 fatty acid supplementation, EETs are partially replaced by eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA)-derived epoxyeicosatetraenoic acids (EEQs) and...
journal_title:Clinical hemorheology and microcirculation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/CH-2012-1614
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To explore the peripapillary capillary density distribution and its correlation with nerve fibre layer in superficial and deep retinal layers of healthy Chinese. METHODS:Images of superficial and deep retinal capillary networks were obtained by optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA) using a CIRRUS TM ...
journal_title:Clinical hemorheology and microcirculation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/CH-180453
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Even though blood coagulation can be tested by various methods and techniques, the effect of RBC aggregation on blood coagulation is not fully understood. The present study monitored clot formation in a microchip-based light transmission aggregometer. Citrated blood samples with and without the addition of calcium ion...
journal_title:Clinical hemorheology and microcirculation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/CH-2010-1382
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A simple and reproducible 'syringe viscometer' method was used to determine plasma viscosity, an important haemorheological parameter, in 27 (14 M, 13 F) nephrotic Nigerian patients. The plasma fibrinogen (PFC) and immunoglobulin levels (IgG, IgM, IgA) were also determined in these patients. Similar determinations wer...
journal_title:Clinical hemorheology and microcirculation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Veno-active drugs (VAD) have effects on edema and symptoms related to chronic venous disease (CVD), especially so-called venous pain. VAD's effectiveness, although well established, is regularly debated. OBJECTIVE:Our purpose was to select all randomized controlled trials (RCTs) and meta-analyses devoted to...
journal_title:Clinical hemorheology and microcirculation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Autologous blood doping (ABD) is applied to improve performance capacity. ABD includes blood donation, red blood cell (RBC) storage at -80°C and re-infusion prior to or during competition. ABD is not directly detectable with current detection techniques. OBJECTIVE:Since cryopreservation is known to affect R...
journal_title:Clinical hemorheology and microcirculation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/CH-200887
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the role and potential mechanism of Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4)/nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-κB) signaling pathway in cognitive impairment induced by cerebral small vascular disease (CSVD), so as to provide a reference for the clinical treatment of CSVD-induced cognitive impairment. METHODS:Mice...
journal_title:Clinical hemorheology and microcirculation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/CH-180515
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To identify the associated factors for malignancy in partially cystic thyroid nodules (PCTNs) on ultrasound (US). MATERIALS AND METHODS:This is a retrospective study. 338 PCTNs confirmed by surgery was included in this study. The US features of the nodules were reviewed and their significance in differentia...
journal_title:Clinical hemorheology and microcirculation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/CH-190582
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to assess social and health status of residents older than 90 years in an East-Hungarian city. The investigation involved 70 subjects, measuring routine laboratory parameters and plasma viscosity. Mean cholesterol, erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR), collagen cross links and plasma viscosit...
journal_title:Clinical hemorheology and microcirculation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hypothyroidism is associated with atherosclerotic events, however, the mechanism is unclear. We investigated the effects of oxidative stress and cholesterol on plasma viscosity in female patients with hypothyroidism (n = 20; mean age: 45.5 +/- 5.5 years) at baseline and after L-thyroxine replacement therapy (average d...
journal_title:Clinical hemorheology and microcirculation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The aim of the study was to determine the role of some erythrocyte patterns (Red Blood Cell deformability, aggregability, cytosolic calcium concentration) in normal tension glaucoma (NTG), compared with primary open angle glaucoma (POAG) and normal subjects. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Ninety patients entered the study, ...
journal_title:Clinical hemorheology and microcirculation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Hemodialysis patients have increased mortality from cardiovascular complications. Whole blood viscosity (WBV) and red cell aggregation (RCA) may influence the pathogenesis of vascular complications in this population. The objective of this study was to determine whether the hemodialysis treatment or vascular...
journal_title:Clinical hemorheology and microcirculation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/CH-2012-1532
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The oxygen binding capacity of human erythrocytes in selected solutions was studied in vitro. Three treatment groups were used in the study: 0.08% iota-carrageenan solution, dextran 70, and normal saline solution (NSS). The different treatment groups were oxygenated. The percent oxygen saturation and oxygen partial pr...
journal_title:Clinical hemorheology and microcirculation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In many assays of polymorphonuclear neutrophil (PMN) function the first step is separation of PMN from whole blood. In the present investigation it was examined if PMN separation leads to an altered expression of neutrophil surface membrane adhesion molecules. Samples have been taken from 20 healthy volunteers (10 mal...
journal_title:Clinical hemorheology and microcirculation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Radiofrequency ablation (RFA) has shown to be a reasonable alternative for the treatment of hepatic tumors and metastases although multiple limitations remain. Cooling effects due to larger vessels can prevent complete coverage and may lead to early tumor relapse. This preliminary in vivo pig study combines the use of...
journal_title:Clinical hemorheology and microcirculation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/CH-141886
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00