Life expectancy in severe cerebral palsy.

Abstract:

:Cerebral palsy comprises an important component of paediatric and obstetric practice and has major medico-legal implications. The prognosis for survival in cerebral palsy determines the financial provision made in cases that come to litigation. Issues of data quality and estimation methods are critical. Estimating the probability of survival in cerebral palsy based on clinical experience is liable to serious error unless numerical data can be produced. Only an actuarial analysis based on a standard life table of cases of cerebral palsy will enable a valid estimate of survival. Construction of the table requires a total cohort of cases of cerebral palsy with their date of birth. Each case must conform to a specified definition of the syndrome. Notification of all those who die, with their date of death is mandatory. Estimating the probability of survival according to the severity of functional disability requires specific definitional criteria for each severity category and for those categories to be mutually exclusive. Survival is significantly poorer in those with severe disability. Severe cognitive, motor (manual and ambulatory), and visual disabilities have independent effects on the probability of survival. Severe hearing disability does not add additional information when the other four functional disability categories are included.

journal_name

Arch Dis Child

authors

Hutton JL,Pharoah PO

doi

10.1136/adc.2005.075002

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2006-03-01 00:00:00

pages

254-8

issue

3

eissn

0003-9888

issn

1468-2044

pii

91/3/254

journal_volume

91

pub_type

杂志文章,评审
  • Improvements in child resistant containers.

    abstract::The numbers of children under 5 years in South Glamorgan admitted to hospital because of accidental poisoning have been analysed for 1980-4. There has been no significant fall in those taking solid dose, prescribable medications since the voluntary agreement between the government and the pharmaceutical profession in ...

    journal_title:Archives of disease in childhood

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/adc.60.12.1155

    authors: Sibert JR,Clarke AJ,Mitchell MP

    更新日期:1985-12-01 00:00:00

  • Procedures, placement, and risks of further abuse after Munchausen syndrome by proxy, non-accidental poisoning, and non-accidental suffocation.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To investigate outcome, management, and prevention in Munchausen syndrome by proxy, non-accidental poisoning, and non-accidental suffocation. DESIGN:Ascertainment through British Paediatric Surveillance Unit and questionnaires to responding paediatricians. SETTING:The UK and Republic of Ireland, September ...

    journal_title:Archives of disease in childhood

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1136/adc.78.3.217

    authors: Davis P,McClure RJ,Rolfe K,Chessman N,Pearson S,Sibert JR,Meadow R

    更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00

  • Inferior vena cava thrombosis as a complication of femoral vein catheterisation.

    abstract::Indwelling femoral venous catheters were prospectively studied by ultrasonography to define the frequency and evolution of inferior vena cava (IVC) thrombosis. IVC thrombosis was identified in six of 56 catheters (54 children). Only one patient with a positive ultrasound scan had clinical signs of thrombosis. All chil...

    journal_title:Archives of disease in childhood

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/adc.72.4.343

    authors: Shefler A,Gillis J,Lam A,O'Connell AJ,Schell D,Lammi A

    更新日期:1995-04-01 00:00:00

  • Screening for sensorineural deafness by health visitors. The Steering Committee, Oxford Region Child Development Project.

    abstract::Screening for hearing loss in the first year of life, using the distraction test, remains the responsibility of health visitors in most health districts in the United Kingdom. We have evaluated the screening procedure used routinely in one health region in a population of infants at increased risk of sensorineural dea...

    journal_title:Archives of disease in childhood

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/adc.65.8.841

    authors: Johnson A,Ashurst H

    更新日期:1990-08-01 00:00:00

  • Human chorionic gonadotrophin secreting pineal germinoma and precocious puberty.

    abstract::A 10 1/2 year old boy presented with raised intracranial pressure and precocious puberty caused by a human chorionic gonadotrophin (HCG) secreting pineal germinoma. After craniospinal irradiation he improved clinically and his HCG concentration fell to an undetectable value. Two years later he remains well. Pineal ger...

    journal_title:Archives of disease in childhood

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/adc.58.9.743

    authors: Ahmed SR,Shalet SM,Price DA,Pearson D

    更新日期:1983-09-01 00:00:00

  • Renal transplantation in children less than 5 years of age.

    abstract::19 young children (less than 5 years old) have received 31 renal transplants from 4 live relatives and 27 cadaver donors. The 2-year allograft survival rate for the patients receiving their 1st allograft from the 4 live donors was 75 +/- 22% while for the patients receiving their 1st allograft from 15 cadaver donors w...

    journal_title:Archives of disease in childhood

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/adc.55.7.532

    authors: Rizzoni G,Malekzadeh MH,Pennisi AJ,Ettenger RB,Uittenbogaart CH,Fine RN

    更新日期:1980-07-01 00:00:00

  • Thoughts on treatment of strawberry naevi.

    abstract::Published reports on the treatment of large strawberry naevi have been reviewed. It is suggested that they should normally be left untreated, and that corticosteroids, given for a short period only, should be reserved for massive naevi close to the eye, or interfering with respiration or suckling, or associated with t...

    journal_title:Archives of disease in childhood

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1136/adc.51.2.138

    authors: Illingworth RS

    更新日期:1976-02-01 00:00:00

  • Increased detection of cystic-fibrosis-related diabetes in Australia.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To estimate the incidence of cystic-fibrosis-related diabetes (CFRD) in youth from New South Wales (NSW) and the Australian Capital Territory (ACT), Australia and to examine demographic/clinical features at diagnosis. METHODS:Incident cases of CFRD in young people aged ≤ 18 years diagnosed during 2000 to 20...

    journal_title:Archives of disease in childhood

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1136/adc.2010.208652

    authors: Rana M,Munns CF,Selvadurai HC,Simonds S,Cooper PJ,Woodhead HJ,Hameed S,Verge CF,Lafferty AR,Crock PA,Craig ME

    更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00

  • Wheezing presenting in general practice.

    abstract::General practice records of 1058 children were studied to determine the incidence, prevalence, natural history, diagnosis, and treatment of wheezing presenting in the first 21 years of life. Up to 7 years of age, boys were more likely to present with wheeze and to have recurrent episodes. Later there was a higher inci...

    journal_title:Archives of disease in childhood

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/adc.60.5.457

    authors: Strachan DP

    更新日期:1985-05-01 00:00:00

  • High dose growth hormone treatment induces acceleration of skeletal maturation and an earlier onset of puberty in children with idiopathic short stature.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Long term growth hormone (GH) treatment in children with idiopathic short stature (ISS) results in a relatively small mean gain in final height of 3-9 cm, which may not justify the cost of treatment. As it is unknown whether GH treatment during puberty adds to final height gain, we sought to improve the cost...

    journal_title:Archives of disease in childhood

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1136/adc.87.3.215

    authors: Kamp GA,Waelkens JJ,de Muinck Keizer-Schrama SM,Delemarre-Van de Waal HA,Verhoeven-Wind L,Zwinderman AH,Wit JM

    更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00

  • Body temperature changes before minor illness in infants.

    abstract::This study aimed to examine the overnight temperature pattern of babies during the prodromal phase of minor illnesses. The overnight rectal temperature pattern of 123 babies was recorded weekly from about 6 to at least 16 weeks old, while parents maintained detailed records of signs of illness. By analysis of patterns...

    journal_title:Archives of disease in childhood

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/adc.71.1.80

    authors: Jackson JA,Petersen SA,Wailoo MP

    更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00

  • Mycobacterial transport medium for routine culture of fine needle aspiration biopsies.

    abstract::Fine needle aspiration biopsy (FNAB) offers a simple outpatient technique for specimen collection in child tuberculosis suspects with peripheral lymphadenopathy. To perform FNAB with mycobacterial culture on an outpatient basis requires use of a sterile transport medium to facilitate bedside inoculation, maintain orga...

    journal_title:Archives of disease in childhood

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/adc.2009.164038

    authors: Wright CA,Bamford C,Prince Y,Vermaak A,Hoek KG,Marais BJ,Warren RM

    更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00

  • Chorionic somatomammotrophin as index of fetal growth.

    abstract::Concentrations of chorionic somatomammotrophin (hCS) in maternal plasma at the time of delivery and in placental extracts were determined by radioimmunoassay and related to neonatal growth in 111 normal pregnancies. Mean maternal plasma hCS concentration was lower in association with small-for-dates infants, defined b...

    journal_title:Archives of disease in childhood

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/adc.51.2.120

    authors: Macmillian DR,Hawkins R,Collier RN

    更新日期:1976-02-01 00:00:00

  • Early markers of the renal complications of insulin dependent diabetes mellitus.

    abstract::We investigated the associations between albuminuria, metabolic control, glomerular filtration, blood pressure, and platelet function in children with insulin dependent diabetes mellitus. The geometric mean (95% tolerance levels) albumin excretion (expressed as the geometric mean albumin to creatinine ratio on two ove...

    journal_title:Archives of disease in childhood

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/adc.64.7.984

    authors: Gibb DM,Dunger D,Levin M,Shah V,Smith C,Barratt TM

    更新日期:1989-07-01 00:00:00

  • Maternal depression and low maternal intelligence as risk factors for malnutrition in children: a community based case-control study from South India.

    abstract:AIMS:To determine whether current and postpartum maternal depression and low maternal intelligence are risk factors for malnutrition in children. METHODS:In rural South India 72 children with malnutrition were identified from a central register; 72 controls were matched for age, gender, and residence. RESULTS:Major d...

    journal_title:Archives of disease in childhood

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/adc.2002.009738

    authors: Anoop S,Saravanan B,Joseph A,Cherian A,Jacob KS

    更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00

  • Reduced incidence of tuberculosis by prophylactic chemotherapy in subjects showing strong reactions to tuberculin testing.

    abstract::The introduction of chemoprophylaxis with rifampicin and isoniazid in 1981 significantly reduced the incidence of tuberculosis. Between 1978 and 1981 children accounted for 136 of 642 notified cases, and this was reduced to 55 of 418 between 1982 and 1986. This effect was most obvious among children from the Indian su...

    journal_title:Archives of disease in childhood

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/adc.62.10.1005

    authors: Ormerod LP

    更新日期:1987-10-01 00:00:00

  • Prognosis in severe Guillain-Barré syndrome.

    abstract::Recent studies of Guillain-Barré syndrome in adults have shown that the requirement for assisted ventilation correlates closely with a poor outcome, and the need for ventilation is now being used as an indication for plasmapheresis. As comparable studies in children have not been performed we reviewed our experience o...

    journal_title:Archives of disease in childhood

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/adc.62.3.288

    authors: Cole GF,Matthew DJ

    更新日期:1987-03-01 00:00:00

  • Health-related quality of life in surgical children and adolescents with congenital heart disease compared with their age-matched healthy sibling: a cross-sectional study from a lower middle-income country, Pakistan.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Inconsistencies have been reported in health-related quality of life (HRQOL) in postoperative congenital heart disease (CHD). Despite the need for lifelong care due for residual symptoms, only a few studies have explored cardiac-related HRQOL but none in lower middle-income countries (LMIC). This study theref...

    journal_title:Archives of disease in childhood

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/archdischild-2018-315594

    authors: Ladak LA,Hasan BS,Gullick J,Awais K,Abdullah A,Gallagher R

    更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00

  • Frequency of transient hypothyroxinaemia in low birthweight infants. Potential pitfall for neonatal screening programmes.

    abstract::Thyroid function was studied in 54 low birthweight infants during a 3-week period. Each infant was placed in one of three groups. Group 1 (n = 21), infants who were well and appropriately grown fro gestational age; group 2 (n = 23), infants who were appropriately grown but who had hyaline membrane disease; group 3 (n ...

    journal_title:Archives of disease in childhood

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/adc.56.3.214

    authors: Uhrmann S,Marks KH,Maisels MJ,Kulin HE,Kaplan M,Utiger R

    更新日期:1981-03-01 00:00:00

  • The paediatrician and the management of common gynaecological conditions.

    abstract::Paediatric gynaecology is an emerging discipline. Since 2000, there has been an advanced training programme in paediatric gynaecology available for obstetric and gynaecology trainees; additionally, a set of clinical standards 1 for the care of paediatric and adolescent patients has been developed by The British Societ...

    journal_title:Archives of disease in childhood

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1136/archdischild-2017-314375

    authors: Ritchie JK,Latthe P,Jyothish D,Blair JC

    更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00

  • Singapore Undiagnosed Disease Program: Genomic Analysis aids Diagnosis and Clinical Management.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Use next-generation sequencing (NGS) technology to improve our diagnostic yield in patients with suspected genetic disorders in the Asian setting. DESIGN:A diagnostic study conducted between 2014 and 2019 (and ongoing) under the Singapore Undiagnosed Disease Program. Date of last analysis was 1 July 2019. S...

    journal_title:Archives of disease in childhood

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/archdischild-2020-319180

    authors: Bhatia NS,Lim JY,Bonnard C,Kuan JL,Brett M,Wei H,Cham B,Chin H,Bosso-Lefevre C,Dharuman P,Escande-Beillard N,Devasia AG,Goh CYJ,Kam S,Liew WK,Liew WK,Lin G,Jain K,Ng AY,Subramanian D,Xie M,Tan YM,Tawari NR,T

    更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00

  • Trends in body mass index distribution and prevalence of thinness, overweight and obesity in two cohorts of Surinamese South Asian children in The Netherlands.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Asians have a smaller muscle mass and a larger fat mass at the same body mass index (BMI) than most other ethnic groups. Due to a resulting higher cardiometabolic risk, the BMI cut-offs for overweight and obesity were lowered for adults. For Asian children universal criteria apply. The objectives of this stu...

    journal_title:Archives of disease in childhood

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/archdischild-2012-303045

    authors: de Wilde JA,Zandbergen-Harlaar S,van Buuren S,Middelkoop BJ

    更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00

  • Effective bronchodilator treatment by a simple spacer device for wheezy premature infants.

    abstract::Ten preterm infants with recurrent respiratory symptoms (median gestational age 30 weeks) were entered into a non-randomised placebo controlled trial of bronchodilator treatment at 12.5 months of age. The infants had coughed or wheezed, or both, on at least four days a week for the past month. The infants received eit...

    journal_title:Archives of disease in childhood

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/adc.65.7.782

    authors: Yuksel B,Greenough A,Maconochie I

    更新日期:1990-07-01 00:00:00

  • Family resemblances of height, weight, and body fatness.

    abstract::In a study of 256 families, among whom were twins, midparent-adult son correlations for height, weight, and combined skinfold measurements were 0.67, 0.47, and 0.23 respectively. The corresponding midparent-adult daughter correlations were 0.63, 0.42, and 0.24. Midparent-growing offspring correlations were highest for...

    journal_title:Archives of disease in childhood

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/adc.54.11.877

    authors: Hawk LJ,Brook CG

    更新日期:1979-11-01 00:00:00

  • Comparative growth of primary schoolchildren from one and two parent families.

    abstract::Data drawn from the National Study of Health and Growth enabled an examination to be made of the attained height, weight for height, and triceps skinfold of children from one and two parent families. Children from one parent families were shorter than children from two parent families; however, once heights had been a...

    journal_title:Archives of disease in childhood

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/adc.57.6.453

    authors: Garman AR,Chinn S,Rona RJ

    更新日期:1982-06-01 00:00:00

  • A systematic review of time to diagnosis in children and young adults with cancer.

    abstract:PURPOSE:It is often assumed that prolonged time to diagnosis (TTD) for cancer negatively influences overall survival and survivorship through advanced stage disease at diagnosis. This systematic review assesses existing early diagnosis research in childhood and young adult cancer and aims to identify whether a consensu...

    journal_title:Archives of disease in childhood

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1136/archdischild-2012-303034

    authors: Lethaby CD,Picton S,Kinsey SE,Phillips R,van Laar M,Feltbower RG

    更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00

  • Randomised trial of early tapping in neonatal posthaemorrhagic ventricular dilatation. Ventriculomegaly Trial Group.

    abstract::Treatment of posthaemorrhagic ventricular dilatation by early repeated cerebrospinal fluid taps was compared with conservative management in a randomised controlled trial of 157 infants in 15 centres. Thirty infants died and six moved abroad before follow up. During the first 14 days after randomisation, the early tre...

    journal_title:Archives of disease in childhood

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1136/adc.65.1_spec_no.3

    authors:

    更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00

  • Continuous sodium valproate or phenobarbitone in the prevention of 'simple' febrile convulsions. Comparison by a double-blind trial.

    abstract::Of the 265 children aged between 6 and 18 months admitted to hospital in a 26-month period each with his first febrile convulsion, there were 64 who satisfied our criteria for a simple febrile convulsion. Of these, 43 (random) were entered into a double-blind trial of continuous sodium valproate versus phenobarbitone,...

    journal_title:Archives of disease in childhood

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/adc.55.3.171

    authors: Ngwane E,Bower B

    更新日期:1980-03-01 00:00:00

  • Pre- and postoperative developmental attainment in sagittal synostosis.

    abstract:AIMS:To investigate whether sagittal synostosis (SS) has consequences for children's mental and psychomotor development, and whether surgery has any impact on this. METHODS:The study involved 28 children with SS who underwent corrective surgery at a mean age of 8.0 (SD 7.16) months, and 28 normal controls. All the chi...

    journal_title:Archives of disease in childhood

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/adc.2003.035824

    authors: Bellew M,Chumas P,Mueller R,Liddington M,Russell J

    更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00

  • Platelet thromboxane B2 production in neonatal pulmonary hypertension.

    abstract::Production of platelet thromboxane B2, a stable metabolite of thromboxane A2, was measured in seven newborn infants with pulmonary hypertension during the first day of life. Platelet thromboxane B2 production was significantly lower than in 12 healthy controls but did not correlate with simultaneous blood gas values. ...

    journal_title:Archives of disease in childhood

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/adc.62.2.195

    authors: Kääpä P

    更新日期:1987-02-01 00:00:00