Selective MCA occlusion: a precise embolic stroke model.

Abstract:

:The present study describes a method for improving the precision and accuracy of clot placement within the middle cerebral artery (MCA) of rats, utilizing a micro-catheter and laser Doppler flowmetry. This technique reduces the size of clot needed to achieve stable occlusion with no failed embolizations and a low percentage of early recanalizations. Infarctions were consistent in both size and distribution within the MCA perfusion territory. Selective embolization in aged animals (n = 10) resulted in substantially larger infarctions than those seen in aged animals (n = 10) following non-selective embolization (P < 0.05), or young animals (n = 10) subjected to filamentous occlusion (P < 0.001). Clots were localized to the MCA by direct examination at 0, 60 and 120 min post-embolization (n = 14). All aged animals surviving 24h exhibited moderate to severe functional deficits, with selectively occluded animals having a higher mean score on the modified neurologic severity scale (P = 0.002). This model provides a highly reproducible method for embolization of the MCA and reliable reperfusion with rt-PA.

journal_name

J Neurosci Methods

authors

Dinapoli VA,Rosen CL,Nagamine T,Crocco T

doi

10.1016/j.jneumeth.2005.12.026

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2006-06-30 00:00:00

pages

233-8

issue

1-2

eissn

0165-0270

issn

1872-678X

pii

S0165-0270(06)00007-0

journal_volume

154

pub_type

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