Abstract：
BACKGROUND:Non-melanoma skin cancers (NMSCs) are increased in organ transplant recipients, but transplant and immunocompetent squamous and basal cell carcinomas (SCCs, BCCs) have not been compared previously in a single-center study. OBJECTIVE:To compare clinicopathologic features of transplant and immunocompetent NMSCs. METHODS:Consecutive transplant NMSCs (60 SCCs, 100 BCCs) and immunocompetent NMSCs (40 SCCs, 125 BCCs) presenting between 1995-1997. RESULTS:Transplant patients were 15 years younger at time of NMSC diagnosis compared with immunocompetent individuals, and transplant tumors were often more multiple and extracephalic. Spindle cell morphology was more common in transplant SCCs, a superficial component was more common in transplant BCCs, and histologic features of HPV infection were overrepresented in transplant tumors. Outcome was worse for transplant SCCs but not transplant BCCs. LIMITATIONS:Histologic features required to identify HPV infection have not been validated. CONCLUSIONS:These findings have direct implications for clinical care. The increased frequency and distribution of transplant NMSCs underscore the importance of whole-body surveillance. Transplant SCCs, particularly those with diffuse spindle cell change, may require more aggressive management, whereas transplant BCCs do not. Finally, our data support differences in the pathogenesis of transplant NMSC, which may influence future preventive and therapeutic strategies.
journal_name
J Am Acad Dermatoljournal_title
Journal of the American Academy of Dermatologyauthors
Harwood CA,Proby CM,McGregor JM,Sheaff MT,Leigh IM,Cerio Rdoi
10.1016/j.jaad.2005.10.049subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2006-02-01 00:00:00pages
290-300issue
2eissn
0190-9622issn
1097-6787pii
S0190-9622(05)03323-2journal_volume
54pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Infantile acropustulosis (IA) is a syndrome characterized by recurrent crops of 1- to 2-mm intensely pruritic vesicopustules that are found primarily on the distal extremities of infants. It is reportedly responsive to sulfones and unresponsive to other therapy, but if left untreated spontaneously resolves at about 2 ...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0190-9622(83)70187-8
更新日期：1983-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Methyldibromoglutaronitrile (MDGN) is a component of Euxyl K400, a preservative used in many skin care products in Europe. MDGN has been used in skin care products in the United States for the last 5 years. Contact allergy from MDGN has been reported from Europe. OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to d...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0190-9622(98)70589-4
更新日期：1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The term Richter syndrome (RS) describes the transformation of chronic lymphocytic leukemia into a high-grade lymphoma. RS occurs in 3% to 10% of chronic lymphocytic leukemia cases, and its onset is often characterized by the abrupt development of systemic symptoms (eg, fever in the absence of infection, night sweats,...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.jaad.2008.07.017
更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Psoriasis is a common, chronic, inflammatory, multisystem disease with predominantly skin and joint manifestations affecting approximately 2% of the population. In this fifth of 6 sections of the guidelines of care for psoriasis, we discuss the use of ultraviolet (UV) light therapy for the treatment of patients with p...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.jaad.2009.08.026
更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Early specialist evaluation during rapid proliferative growth of complicated infantile hemangiomas (IH) is crucial. Health disparities and barriers of access-to-care for children with IH have not been examined. OBJECTIVE:Investigate whether socioeconomic status (SES) is associated with age at subspecialist ...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jaad.2018.09.041
更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Angioma serpiginosum is a rare condition that involves both the proliferation and dilatation of superficial blood vessels in the skin. It classically begins in childhood, is more common in females, and is asymptomatic. Typical lesions appear on the extremities and are often asymmetric. We report a case of angioma serp...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0190-9622(00)90119-1
更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Retinoids, synthetic vitamin A analogs, stimulate mucous metaplasia and gap-junction proliferation in embryonic and neoplastic epidermis. Such effects demonstrate that vitamin A has potent effects on epidermal differentiation. Oddly, however, retinoid action in normal postnatal tissues, where these drugs are used clin...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0190-9622(86)70236-3
更新日期：1986-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We used an avidin-biotin complex immunoperoxidase technique with various monoclonal antibodies to determine Langerhans cell densities, class II antigen expression on keratinocytes, and phenotypes of other infiltrating cells in several malignant and benign epithelial tumors of the skin. Our observations indicate (1) th...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0190-9622(89)70125-0
更新日期：1989-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A 16-year-old male patient had multiple angiokeratotic lesions arranged in a linear pattern on his left arm. Histopathologic examination showed characteristic features of verrucous hemangioma. This entity should be distinguished from angiokeratoma or simple hemangioma. The linear arrangement of lesions as observed in ...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0190-9622(00)90232-9
更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Hypopigmented macules have been described infrequently as a presenting form of mycosis fungoides (MF). OBJECTIVE:This study was designed to clarify general characteristics of a hypopigmented MF variant. METHODS:Seven new cases were investigated with the use of descriptive epidemiology techniques. Demograph...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0190-9622(95)91337-8
更新日期：1995-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cultured epidermal sheets were examined before and at various times after grafting on skin ulcer beds. Before grafting, the sheet consisted of four to five layers of keratinocytes with incomplete differentiation. Ten days after grafting, graft recipient sites showed compact hyperkeratosis, a normal-appearing epidermis...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0190-9622(90)70197-p
更新日期：1990-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Because of the relatively rare occurrence of malignant melanoma (MM) of the eyelid, prognostic factors in relation to survival in these patients have not been established. OBJECTIVE:Our purpose was to examine prognostic indicators in relation to survival in patients with MM of the eyelid. METHODS:All patie...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/0190-9622(92)70148-9
更新日期：1992-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The great diversity of wounds and the broad range of available dressings complicate the selection of proper chronic wound treatment. Choosing the right treatment is the essential step in the healing process. In this review, we focus on chronic nonhealing ulcers, which are a critical problem in clinical practice, and c...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.jaad.2011.06.028
更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Appropriate primary end points in randomized controlled trials (RCTs) improve the quality of the measurement and enable comparison of the findings with those of other trials. OBJECTIVE:To assess the quality of reporting primary end points in RCTs recently published in dermatology journals. METHODS:We ident...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jaad.2020.04.067
更新日期：2020-04-22 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Given the increasing demographic diversity in the United States, clarifying relationships between race, color, ethnicity, and disease processes is critical. OBJECTIVES:We sought to examine the correlation between objective measures of skin pigmentation, racial identification, and physician-diagnosed and sel...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jaad.2004.03.051
更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A patient with a 10-year history of an acquired, scarring bullous eruption localized to the anterior surfaces of the lower extremities is described. Clinical, histologic, and electron microscopic features of an acquired form of epidermolysis bullosa are shown to occur in the absence of immune deposits, a finding not p...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0190-9622(85)70179-x
更新日期：1985-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Nail apparatus melanoma (or subungual melanoma) is rare and accounts for only 1.4% of all cutaneous melanomas in the United Kingdom. We report the use of fixed-tissue Mohs micrographic surgery to treat a biopsy-proven Clark level I in situ nail apparatus melanoma, presenting with diffuse longitudinal melanonychia. ...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0190-9622(99)70535-9
更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Detecting a more advanced stage of the primary melanoma after wide local excision and reconstruction can complicate patient counseling about prognosis, management of surgical margins, and indications for sentinel lymph node biopsy. OBJECTIVE:To identify the frequency of and risk factors associated with upst...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jaad.2017.03.018
更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Although cutaneous Crohn's disease is well recognized in adults, in children it is extremely rare. OBJECTIVE:Our purpose was to describe five children with cutaneous Crohn's disease and to review the literature. METHODS:The medical records of five children with cutaneous Crohn's disease were retrospectivel...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0190-9622(97)80320-9
更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Eleven cases of a peculiar, hyalinized, hypocellular dermal fibroma are reported. The lesions are characterized by epidermal atrophy, a whorled appearance of sclerotic collagen bundles separated by clefts containing mucin, and sharp demarcation of the lesions from the surrounding normal skin. They are small white or f...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0190-9622(89)70033-5
更新日期：1989-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We report a case of fatal pancreatitis heralded by the presence of cutaneous panniculitis without abdominal pain or other stigmata of the disease. Although cutaneous fat necrosis has been associated with pancreatitis, it is unusual as the presenting complaint of this relatively common disease. In vitro evidence sugges...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0190-9622(87)70213-8
更新日期：1987-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:With increasingly widespread use of cyclosporine for the treatment of psoriasis, it is imperative to identify reliable markers of cyclosporine-induced nephrotoxicity. Five patients with extensive psoriasis and no significant preexisting renal disease were treated with oral cyclosporine (average dosage, 5 mg/kg per day...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0190-9622(89)70209-7
更新日期：1989-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:A narrow-band UVB lamp (Philips TL 01) emitting a peak of approximately 311 nm was developed to improve the phototherapy for psoriasis. Only a few studies have been performed with promising results. OBJECTIVE:The therapeutic efficacy of the Philips TL 01 lamp in a new 100 W version was compared with convent...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/0190-9622(93)70032-o
更新日期：1993-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A study comparing direct immunofluorescence assay using a new monoclonal antibody specific for a varicella-zoster virus glycoprotein complex, the Tzanck smear, and virus isolation for detection of varicella-zoster virus in 56 patients with clinically apparent herpes zoster is presented. Of 47 patients with clinical he...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0190-9622(87)70172-8
更新日期：1987-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Five families with the dysplastic nevus syndrome, in each of which one member had ocular melanoma, are reported. These five families were examined within a 3-year period in one medical center. To date only five other families with such a combination have been reported. We suggest a causal relation between ocular melan...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0190-9622(90)70304-z
更新日期：1990-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Many drugs have been used to treat scabies, but it is unclear which of them is the most efficacious. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the comparative efficacy and safety of antiscabietic agents. METHODS:A systematic review of randomized controlled trials was conducted. Direct and network meta-analyses were applied to...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析
doi：10.1016/j.jaad.2019.01.004
更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cutaneous findings are not uncommonly a concomitant finding in patients afflicted with gastrointestinal (GI) diseases. The dermatologic manifestations may precede clinically evident GI disease. Part I of this 2-part CME review focuses on dermatologic findings as they relate to hereditary and nonhereditary polyposis di...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.jaad.2012.10.037
更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Although hypersensitivity reactions are well characterized for certain medications, vancomycin-associated drug-induced hypersensitivity syndrome (DIHS), or drug reaction with eosinophilia and systemic symptoms (DRESS), has yet to be defined. OBJECTIVE:To better define the clinical phenotype of vancomycin-as...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.jaad.2019.02.002
更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:While progress has been made in defining the clinical and histopathologic features of high-risk cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma (HRcSCC), optimal staging guidelines remain elusive. OBJECTIVE:We seek to guide clinical practice regarding nodal staging options for patients with HRcSCC via review of evolving ...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.jaad.2018.09.006
更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Total body photography (TBP) can facilitate identification of new and changing lesions. By confirming that particular nevi are stable, TBP may reduce nevus biopsies. OBJECTIVES:We sought to determine the number and rate of nevus biopsies before and after TBP, and the factors associated with increased biopsy...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jaad.2016.02.1152
更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00
