Abstract：
OBJECTIVE:To test the association of undiagnosed Type 2 diabetes mellitus with education and income level. METHODS:We utilized measures of diabetes status, fasting plasma glucose, socio-economic status, and demographic characteristics from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES III) for adults of age 20 and older. We inferred the presence of undiagnosed diabetes using the criterion of the American Diabetes Association at the time of NHANES III. A logistic regression analysis was used to examine the association of undiagnosed diabetes with education and income after controlling for other variables. RESULTS:Undiagnosed diabetes is not related to education or income. In the sub-population of individuals with diagnosed or undiagnosed diabetes, undiagnosed diabetes is more likely in obese individuals (OR 1.95, 1.01-3.76), but is not related to education or income. CONCLUSIONS:Socio-economic status, as measured by education and income, is not associated with whether or not individuals are likely to have undiagnosed diabetes. This finding suggests that screening for Type 2 diabetes should focus on those adults who are at risk for diabetes in general (based on age, racial/ethnic groups, obesity and other clinical risk factors) and that socio-economic characteristics are unlikely to provide further information.
journal_name
Diabetes Res Clin Practjournal_title
Diabetes research and clinical practiceauthors
Wilder RP,Majumdar SR,Klarenbach SW,Jacobs Pdoi
10.1016/j.diabres.2005.02.008subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2005-10-01 00:00:00pages
26-30issue
1eissn
0168-8227issn
1872-8227pii
S0168-8227(05)00049-5journal_volume
70pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:The aim of this study was to investigate the relationships between daily stress and glycaemic control in 54 people with Type 1 diabetes over 21 days. Measures included daily reports of stress (hassles), four-times-daily blood glucose measurements, and HbA1c levels. Time-series analyses revealed considerable variation ...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.diabres.2004.04.001
更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Glucose-induced insulin secretion from beta-cells is often impaired in diabetic condition and by exposure to diabetogenic pharmacological agents. In pancreatic beta-cells, intracellular glucose metabolism regulates exocytosis of insulin granules, according to metabolism-secretion coupling in which glucose-induced mito...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.diabres.2007.01.026
更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:To evaluate the impact of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) and maternal height on offspring birthweight. METHODS:This is an observational cohort study, encompassing 4 111 Finnish primiparous women from Vantaa city, Finland, with singleton deliveries between 2009 and 2015. Data were obtained from the Finnish Me...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.diabres.2019.01.004
更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:We aimed to examine whether morphine treatment is associated with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) in female breast cancer patients. METHODS:We conducted a retrospective cohort analysis of the Longitudinal Health Insurance Database for Catastrophic Illness Patients in Taiwan. A total of 31,112 women with breast ca...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.diabres.2015.10.005
更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:Insulin degludec/insulin aspart (IDegAsp) is a soluble co-formulation of IDeg and IAsp. This pan-Asian, 26-week trial investigated efficacy and safety of IDegAsp vs biphasic insulin aspart 30 (BIAsp 30) in Asian adults with type 2 diabetes (T2DM), inadequately controlled on once- or twice-daily (BID) basal, premix...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.diabres.2014.09.026
更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:It is known that plasma low density lipoproteins (LDL) contain a great amount of vitamin E and that LDL enter cells via the specific receptor-mediated mechanism. In this study, we aimed to investigate the transport of alpha-tocopherol from plasma to tissues in subjects with non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NID...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0168-8227(91)90018-9
更新日期：1991-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0168-8227(03)00122-0
更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:An appropriate questionnaire for assessing family support of self-management behavior of Japanese Type 2 diabetes patients has yet to be developed. We produced a Japanese version of the Diabetes Family Behavior Checklist (DFBC) and tested its reliability and validity. METHODS:The study enrolled Japanese patients ...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.diabres.2012.10.014
更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/s0168-8227(02)00013-x
更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Numerous studies with compelling evidence had shown a clear relationship between dyslipidaemia and cardiovascular (CV) events in patients with diabetes mellitus. This was an observational study based on secondary data from the online registry database Adult Diabetes Control and Management (ADCM) looking into the deter...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.diabres.2012.01.017
更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We investigated gender differences in the relationships between the Trp64Arg variant of the beta(3)-adrenergic receptor (AR) gene in obesity and insulin resistance in nondiabetic subjects. In 476 nondiabetic Japanese-Americans (M/F=204/272), the Trp64Arg variant of the beta(3)-AR gene was examined. The presence or abs...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0168-8227(01)00284-4
更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Hypertension and Diabetes are the most common comorbid conditions in patients with COVID-19 and has been shown to adversely impact prognosis globally. It has been shown that hyperglycemia is one of the factors that increases the risk of poor outcomes in these patients. These patients are usually on multiple medication...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.diabres.2020.108216
更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Normoalbuminuric insulin-dependent diabetic (IDDM) patients may present higher rates of urinary albumin excretion after submaximal exercise at a standard intensity. To evaluate whether the urinary albumin excretion of IDDM patients is increased after maximal and submaximal exercise when exercise intensities are adjust...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0168-8227(93)90117-n
更新日期：1993-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:Type 1 diabetes requires extensive self-management to avoid complications and may have negative effects on the everyday life of people with the disease. The aim of this study was to compare adults with type 1 diabetes to the general population in terms of health-related quality of life, occupational status (level o...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.diabres.2016.08.021
更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0168-8227(95)01067-n
更新日期：1995-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.diabres.2007.02.018
更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM) is a major clinical and public health problem in Kuwait. The objective of the study was to determine prevalence rates of NIDDM among a representative sample of the Kuwaiti adult population aged 20 and older in two out of five governorates and identify the associated risk...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0168-8227(98)00104-1
更新日期：1998-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:We evaluated the association of combined use of antidepressants and statins and the risk of new-onset diabetes among high-risk adults. METHODS:We used a retrospective, observational, longitudinal design among adults (age ≥ 22 years) who were diabetes free at baseline and had reported hypertension or hyperlipidemi...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.diabres.2014.04.016
更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:Fibrosis is the final disorder of most chronic kidney disease including diabetic nephropathy (DN), but the mechanisms are not fully understood. The present study aims to determine whether TRB3 participates in fibrogenesis in DN. METHODS:Type1 diabetes was induced in male Wistar rats via intraperitoneal injection ...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.diabres.2014.07.015
更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
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doi：10.1016/j.diabres.2011.09.029
更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.diabres.2008.09.055
更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0168-8227(99)00147-3
更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The polymorphism 385 C/A of FAAH has been associated with overweight and obesity. The aim of our study was to investigate the relationship of polymorphism (cDNA 385 C-->A) of FAAH gene on obesity parameters in patients with diabetes mellitus type 2. DESIGN:A population of 70 patients with diabetes mellitus ...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.diabres.2009.12.019
更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Current smoking was associated with low insulin secretion and high 30-min plasma glucose (PG), 60-min PG, and area under the curve of PG, whereas current smoking was not associated with fasting PG and 2-h PG levels in both individuals with normoglycemia and individuals with pre-diabetes in a large-scale community-base...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.diabres.2014.08.013
更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To identify characteristics of suboptimally controlled patients with type 2 diabetes (T2DM) on basal insulin treatment who may benefit from intensive titration or further intensification of treatment. METHODS:A post hoc analysis of SOLVE: a 24-week, international, observational study conducted in 17,374 patients w...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.diabres.2016.11.028
更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In this retrospective study, the prevalence of chronic microangiopathic complications was determined in 474 Chinese patients with non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM) who presented within 1 year of diagnosis to the diabetes clinic from January 1990 to December 1996. Mean age (+/- S.E.) was 53.6 (+/- 0.6) ye...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0168-8227(98)00002-3
更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The role of post-prandial glucose on cardiovascular risk among Chinese adults without diabetes was investigated. In a median follow-up of 3.5 years on 16,590 participants, 95 cardiovascular deaths were found. The relative risk in the highest quintile post-prandial glucose was 1.61 (P for trend, 0.05) for cardiovascula...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.diabres.2008.11.023
更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:The aim of this A₁chieve sub-group analysis was to examine populations beginning insulin aspart together with any basal insulin, all ± oral glucose lowering drugs: insulin aspart added to existing basal insulin (n=519); switched from biphasic insulin (n=947); switched from NPH plus human meal-time insulins (n=586)...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.diabres.2013.06.005
更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A 67-year-old woman with diabetes mellitus was hospitalized due to a throbbing headache. She appeared neurologically normal, except for meningeal irritation. The cerebrospinal fluid pressure was high. There was increased fluid protein without an increased cell count. Brain CT scan showed no abnormality, however, brain...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0168-8227(00)00207-2
更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:We assessed the association between ethnicity and the risk of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) in the Netherlands. METHODS:A cohort of 7815 women with known GDM status and ethnicity, including women of Sub-Saharan African ethnicity who are currently not identified as high-risk in guidelines. We compared GDM rat...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.diabres.2020.108367
更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00
