The role of TGF-beta and Wnt signaling in gastrointestinal stem cells and cancer.

abstract：:Chronic infection by hepatitis C virus (HCV) is a major risk factor for the onset and development of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), although the underlying mechanisms are unclear. The c-Myc oncogene contributes to the genesis of many types of cancers, including HCC, partly via the induction of genetic damage and the ...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Higgs MR,Lerat H,Pawlotsky JM

更新日期：2013-09-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Mice transgenic for the leukemia oncogene E2A-PBX1 invariably develop lethal, high-grade T-cell lymphomas by 5 months of age. In this study, retroviral insertional mutagenesis was employed to identify oncogenes that cooperate with the E2A-PBX1 transgene in lymphomagenesis. Neonatal retroviral infection substantially r...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Feldman BJ,Reid TR,Cleary ML

更新日期：1997-11-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Several common biological properties between cancer cells and embryonic stem (ES) cells suggest the possibility that some genes expressed in ES cells might have important roles in cancer cell growth. The transcription factor ZFP57 is expressed in self-renewing ES cells and its expression level decreases during ES cell...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Tada Y,Yamaguchi Y,Kinjo T,Song X,Akagi T,Takamura H,Ohta T,Yokota T,Koide H

更新日期：2015-02-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Nuclear-enriched RNA-binding proteins (RBPs) are mainly involved in transcriptional regulation, which is a critical checkpoint to tune gene diversity and expression levels. We analyzed nuclear RBPs in human HCC tissues and matched normal control tissues. Based on the gene expression levels, PTBP3 was identified as top...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Yang X,Qu S,Wang L,Zhang H,Yang Z,Wang J,Dai B,Tao K,Shang R,Liu Z,Li X,Zhang Z,Xia C,Ma B,Liu W,Li H,Dou K

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite the progress made in targeted anticancer therapies in recent years, challenges remain. The identification of new potential targets will ensure that the arsenal of cancer therapies continues to expand. FAM83B was recently discovered in a forward genetic screen for novel oncogenes that drive human mammary epithe...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Cipriano R,Bryson BL,Miskimen KL,Bartel CA,Hernandez-Sanchez W,Bruntz RC,Scott SA,Lindsley CW,Brown HA,Jackson MW

更新日期：2014-06-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Cancer is classically considered as a genetic and, more recently, epigenetic multistep disease. Despite seminal studies in the 1920s by Warburg showing a characteristic metabolic pattern for tumors, cancer bioenergetics has often been relegated to the backwaters of cancer biology. This review aims to provide a histori...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Ferreira LM,Hebrant A,Dumont JE

更新日期：2012-09-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Structural rearrangements involving chromosome 13 are frequently seen in B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukaemia. The presence of reciprocal translocations involving 13q14 in 10-15% of cases pinpoints the location of a gene important in leukaemogenesis. In order to characterise the exact location of the 13q14 breakpoint,...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Hawthorn LA,Chapman R,Oscier D,Cowell JK

更新日期：1993-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) plays an essential role in nucleic acid metabolism as a component of the replication and repair machinery. This toroidal-shaped protein encircles DNA and can slide bidirectionally along the duplex. One of the well-established functions for PCNA is its role as the processivity ...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Kelman Z

更新日期：1997-02-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Microsatellite-stable, near-diploid (MSI-CIN-) colorectal carcinomas have been reported, but it is not clear as to whether these tumours form a discrete group or represent one end of the distribution of MSI-CIN+ cancers. In order to address this question, we screened 23 MSI-CIN- colorectal cancers for gains and losses...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Jones AM,Douglas EJ,Halford SE,Fiegler H,Gorman PA,Roylance RR,Carter NP,Tomlinson IP

更新日期：2005-01-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) is characterized by 11q13 chromosomal translocation and CCND1 overexpression, but additional genomic changes are also important for lymphomagenesis. To identify the genomic aberrations of MCL at higher resolutions, we analysed 29 patient samples and seven cell lines using array-based compara...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Tagawa H,Karnan S,Suzuki R,Matsuo K,Zhang X,Ota A,Morishima Y,Nakamura S,Seto M

更新日期：2005-02-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) family members play pivotal roles in cell proliferation, differentiation and survival. Overexpression and mutations of EGFRs, or aberrant EGFR signaling are commonly associated with the development of various cancers, where constitutive NF-κB activation is often found to promote...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Jiang C,Zhu Y,Zhou Z,Gumin J,Bengtsson L,Wu W,Songyang Z,Lang FF,Lin X

更新日期：2017-05-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Sp1 is important for the transcription of many genes. Our previous studies have shown that Sp1 is degraded in normal cell, but it is preserved in cancer cells during mitosis and exists a priori in the daughter cells, ready to engage in gene transcription and thereby contributes to the proliferation and survival of can...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Chuang JY,Wang SA,Yang WB,Yang HC,Hung CY,Su TP,Chang WC,Hung JJ

更新日期：2012-11-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC) continues to pose a significant clinical challenge with new generation second-line hormonal therapies affording limited improvement in disease outcome. As the androgen receptor (AR) remains a critical driver in CRPC, understanding the determinants of its transcriptional acti...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Robinson JL,Hickey TE,Warren AY,Vowler SL,Carroll T,Lamb AD,Papoutsoglou N,Neal DE,Tilley WD,Carroll JS

更新日期：2014-12-11 00:00:00

abstract：:The BNLF-1 protein is the only non-nuclear Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) encoded protein that has been detected in B-lymphocytes immortalized by EBV. We demonstrate that the BNLF-1 gene induces anchorage-independent growth and tumorigenic transformation of the murine cell-line, Balb/3T3. This demonstration extends the earl...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Baichwal VR,Sugden B

更新日期：1988-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:MicroRNAs (miRNAs) make up a novel class of gene regulators; they function as oncogenes or tumor suppressors by targeting tumor-suppressor genes or oncogenes. A recent study that analysed a large number of human cancer cell lines showed that miR-330 is a potential tumor-suppressor gene. However, the function and molec...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Lee KH,Chen YL,Yeh SD,Hsiao M,Lin JT,Goan YG,Lu PJ

更新日期：2009-09-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Although ErbB2 is known to enhance breast cancer metastasis, the signaling events responsible for this remain elusive. Alpha-isozyme of protein kinase C (PKCalpha), which is involved in cancer development and progression, has been suggested to be activated by ErbB2 without direct evidence. In addition, the roles of PK...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Tan M,Li P,Sun M,Yin G,Yu D

更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Interferon (IFN)-beta induces S-phase slowing and apoptosis in human papilloma virus (HPV)-positive cervical carcinoma cell line ME-180. Here, we show that apoptosis is a consequence of the S-phase lengthening imposed by IFN-beta, demonstrating the functional correlation between S-phase alteration and apoptosis induct...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Vannucchi S,Chiantore MV,Fiorucci G,Percario ZA,Leone S,Affabris E,Romeo G

更新日期：2005-04-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is one of the most common and malignant carcinoma worldwide, and the incidence and mortality are increasing rapidly. Immunotherapy targeting programmed death 1/programmed death ligand 1 (PD-L1) signaling has shown prominent clinical effects in treating NSCLC; however, a poor understa...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Wang J,Jia Y,Zhao S,Zhang X,Wang X,Han X,Wang Y,Ma M,Shi J,Liu L

更新日期：2017-11-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Uveal melanoma (UM) is a currently untreatable form of melanoma with a 50% mortality rate. Characterization of the essential signaling pathways driving this cancer is critical to develop target therapies. Activating mutations in the Gαq signaling pathway at the level of GNAQ, GNA11, or rarely CYSLTR2 or PLCβ4 are cons...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Ma J,Weng L,Bastian BC,Chen X

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human basal-like breast cancer (BLBC) is an enigmatic and aggressive malignancy with a poor prognosis. There is an urgent need to identify therapeutic targets for BLBC, because current treatment modalities are limited and not effective. The forkhead box transcription factor FOXC1 has recently been identified as a crit...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Wang J,Ray PS,Sim MS,Zhou XZ,Lu KP,Lee AV,Lin X,Bagaria SP,Giuliano AE,Cui X

更新日期：2012-11-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Activation of the Met tyrosine kinase growth factor receptor by its ligand HGF/SF has been shown to increase in vitro invasiveness in epithelial cell lines. To study the effect of Met-HGF/SF signaling in breast cancer cells, we transfected met, hgf/sf and dominant negative (DN) forms of met into the poorly differentia...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Firon M,Shaharabany M,Altstock RT,Horev J,Abramovici A,Resau JH,Vande Woude GF,Tsarfaty I

更新日期：2000-05-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Cytokines can influence the interactions between members of the integrin cell adhesion receptor family and the extracellular matrix thereby potentially affecting cell function and promoting cell adhesion, growth and migration of malignant astrocytoma tumor cells. As malignant astrocytoma cells synthesize TGF-beta1 in ...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Han X,Stewart JE Jr,Bellis SL,Benveniste EN,Ding Q,Tachibana K,Grammer JR,Gladson CL

更新日期：2001-11-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Histone acetylation has a central role in establishing an active chromatin environment. The functional contribution of histone acetylation to chromatin transcription is accomplished by a dominant action of histone acetyltransferases over repressive histone-modifying activities at gene promoters; misregulation of these...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Heo K,Kim JS,Kim K,Kim H,Choi J,Yang K,An W

更新日期：2013-05-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Normal function of the p53 gene is integral to the cellular response to genotoxic stress. One prediction arising from this is that p53 deficiency results in an increased mutation frequency. However, limited evidence has been produced in support of this idea. In order to further investigate the in vivo role of p53 in s...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Clarke AR,Howard LA,Harrison DJ,Winton DJ

更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Targeted therapeutics are potential therapeutic agents because of their selectivity and efficacy against tumors resistant to conventional therapy. The goal of this study was to determine the comparative activity of monovalent, engineered anti-Her2/neu immunotoxins fused to recombinant gelonin (rGel) to the activity of...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Cao Y,Marks JW,Liu Z,Cheung LH,Hittelman WN,Rosenblum MG

更新日期：2014-01-23 00:00:00

abstract：:A proportion of familial breast cancer has recently been shown by genetic linkage analysis to map to chromosome l3q12 (Wooster et al, 1994). This locus contains a tumor suppressor gene BRCA2, mutations in which lead to tumorigenesis. Genetic alterations at this locus have also been shown in pancreatic adenocarcinoma a...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Jacob AN,Kandpal G,Kandpal RP

更新日期：1996-07-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Many lines of evidence indicate that connexin genes expressing gap junction (GJ) proteins inhibit tumor cell proliferation. However, the precise molecular mechanisms remain unclear. In this study, we show that overexpression of connexin43 (Cx43) suppressed proliferation of human osteosarcoma U2OS cells through inhibit...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Zhang YW,Morita I,Ikeda M,Ma KW,Murota S

更新日期：2001-07-12 00:00:00

abstract：:A hallmark of cancer is the deregulation of cell-cycle machinery, ultimately facilitating aberrant proliferation that fuels tumorigenesis and disease progression. Particularly, in breast cancers, cyclin D1 has a crucial role in the development of disease. Recently, a highly specific inhibitor of CDK4/6 activity (PD-03...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Dean JL,Thangavel C,McClendon AK,Reed CA,Knudsen ES

更新日期：2010-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：:DNA damage response (DDR), the guardian of genomic integrity, emerges as an oncogene-inducible biological barrier against progression of cancer beyond its early stages. Recent evidence from both cell culture and animal models as well as analyses of clinical specimens show that activation of numerous oncogenes and loss...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Bartek J,Bartkova J,Lukas J

更新日期：2007-12-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Myeloid differentiation is a highly regulated process governed by various cytokines, such as EPO, TPO, G-CSF, IL-3, IL-5 and GM-CSF. These cytokines act in part through activation of the STAT transcription factor family. In particular, various isoforms of STAT3 and STAT5 are activated during myeloid differentiation in...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Coffer PJ,Koenderman L,de Groot RP

更新日期：2000-05-15 00:00:00