Predictors of headache 22 years after hospitalization for head injury.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVES:To assess predictors of headache in patients who had sustained a head injury 22 years earlier. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A questionnaire about headache was sent to 361 subjects hospitalized for head injury in 1974-1975. RESULTS:A total of 249 patients (69%) responded to the questionnaire. The prevalence of headache >14 days a month last year was 11%. In multivariate logistic regression analysis female sex (OR = 3.4, 95% CI 1.2-9.6), severe headache 3 months after the head injury (OR = 10.6, 95% CI 2.6-43.5) and psychiatric disease (OR = 2.9, 95% CI 1.1-7.7) predicted chronic headache. There was no significant association between chronic headache and post-traumatic amnesia or other trauma-related variables. CONCLUSION:Female sex and headache 3 months after the head injury were the strongest predictors of long-term headache, while there was little association between long-term headache and trauma variables.

journal_name

Acta Neurol Scand

authors

Nestvold K,Lundar T,Mowinckel P,Stavem K

doi

10.1111/j.1600-0404.2005.00344.x

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2005-07-01 00:00:00

pages

13-8

issue

1

eissn

0001-6314

issn

1600-0404

pii

ANE344

journal_volume

112

pub_type

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