Abstract:
:The von Hippel-Lindau tumor suppressor pVHL plays a critical role in the pathogenesis of familial and sporadic clear cell carcinomas of the kidney and hemangioblastomas of the retina and central nervous system. pVHL targets the oxygen sensitive alpha subunit of hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF) for proteasomal degradation, thus providing a direct link between tumorigenesis and molecular pathways critical for cellular adaptation to hypoxia. Cell type specific gene targeting of VHL in mice has demonstrated that proper pVHL mediated HIF proteolysis is fundamentally important for survival, proliferation and differentiation of many cell types and furthermore, that inactivation of pVHL may, unexpectedly, inhibit tumor growth under certain conditions. Mouse knock out studies have provided novel mechanistic insights into VHL associated tumorigenesis and established a central role for HIF in the development of the VHL phenotype.
journal_name
Semin Cell Dev Bioljournal_title
Seminars in cell & developmental biologyauthors
Haase VHdoi
10.1016/j.semcdb.2005.03.006subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2005-08-01 00:00:00pages
564-74issue
4-5eissn
1084-9521issn
1096-3634pii
S1084-9521(05)00052-2journal_volume
16pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Controlling gene expression is one of the most fundamental task of living organisms, from prokaryotes to higher eukaryotes, in order to develop, grow, and reproduce in an ever changing environment. In many cases, the expression status of a given gene is controlled independently of that of its neighbours through locali...
journal_title:Seminars in cell & developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.semcdb.2003.09.014
更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Yeast prions are atypical genetic elements that are transmitted as heritable protein conformations. [PSI+], [URE3], and [PIN+] are three well-studied prions in the budding yeast, Saccharomyces cerevisiae. In the last three years, several additional prions have been reported in yeast, including [SWI+], [OCT+], [MCA], [...
journal_title:Seminars in cell & developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.semcdb.2011.03.003
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In recent years, novel functions for a number of nuclear factors have been uncovered in the cytoplasm, mainly at the level of translation. These factors behave as multifunctional regulators of gene expression and many play key roles in cell differentiation and development. One of the best characterized examples is tha...
journal_title:Seminars in cell & developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/scdb.1997.0181
更新日期:1997-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cell signaling is essential for cells to adequately respond to their environment. One of the most evolutionarily conserved signaling pathways is that of the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR). Transmembrane receptors with intracellular tyrosine kinase activity are activated by the binding of their corresponding l...
journal_title:Seminars in cell & developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.semcdb.2018.05.011
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Some epithelial cells are polarized along an axis orthogonal to their apical-basal axes. Recent studies in Drosophila lead to the view that three classes of signaling molecules govern the planar cell polarity (PCP) pathway. The first class, or module, functions across whole tissues, providing directional information t...
journal_title:Seminars in cell & developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s1084-9521(02)00042-3
更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The design and analysis of experiments using gene expression microarrays is a topic of considerable current research, and work is beginning to appear on the analysis of proteomics and metabolomics data by mass spectrometry and NMR spectroscopy. The literature in this area is evolving rapidly, and commercial software f...
journal_title:Seminars in cell & developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.semcdb.2004.09.007
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Canalization, or phenotypic robustness in the face of environmental and genetic perturbation, is an emergent property of living systems. Although this phenomenon has long been recognized, its molecular underpinnings have remained enigmatic until recently. Here, we review the contributions of the molecular chaperone Hs...
journal_title:Seminars in cell & developmental biology
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.semcdb.2018.05.015
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::During development cranial neural crest cells (NCCs) display a striking transition from collective to single-cell migration, but the mechanisms enabling individual NCCs to separate from the neural crest tissue are still incompletely understood. In this study we have employed atomic force microscopy (AFM) to investigat...
journal_title:Seminars in cell & developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.semcdb.2017.08.058
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::During nervous system development stem cell daughters must exit the proliferative cycle to adopt specific neural and glial fates and they must do so in the correct positions. Cell proliferation in the central nervous system occurs in neuroepithelia such as the neural retina and the ventricular zones. As cells are assi...
journal_title:Seminars in cell & developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.semcdb.2003.09.002
更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Large-scale identification of elements associated with gene expression revealed that many of them are located extremely far from gene transcriptional start sites. We review here the growing evidence that show that distal cis-acting elements provide key instructions to genes, as genetic variation affecting them is grow...
journal_title:Seminars in cell & developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.semcdb.2016.06.017
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Regeneration, an ability to replace lost body parts, is widespread across animal species. While mammals poorly regenerate most tissues, teleost fish and urodele amphibians possess remarkable regenerative capacity. Earlier work demonstrated that genes driving regeneration are evolutionarily conserved, indicating that a...
journal_title:Seminars in cell & developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.semcdb.2019.04.003
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Four conserved signaling pathways, including the bone morphogenetic proteins (Bmp), fibroblast growth factors (Fgf), sonic hedgehog (Shh), and wingless-related (Wnt) pathways, are each repeatedly used throughout tooth development. Inactivation of any of these resulted in early tooth developmental arrest in mice. The m...
journal_title:Seminars in cell & developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.semcdb.2013.12.003
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hypoxic exposure of cells or organisms induces expression of a number of hypoxia responsive genes through the activation of the hypoxia-inducible factor-1 (HIF-1). One of the most prominent HIF-1 targets is erythropoietin that has beneficial effects on ischemia-related injury in the brain. Exposure to low environmenta...
journal_title:Seminars in cell & developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.semcdb.2005.03.004
更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::How limited is the ability of stem cells to generate gametes or differentiated somatic cells? Recent outcomes of research with stem cells from both embryonic and adult origin will be discussed with particular attention to results that challenge conventional wisdom about the presence of reproductive stem cells in adult...
journal_title:Seminars in cell & developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.semcdb.2006.07.003
更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The retrograde trafficking from endosomes to the trans-Golgi network (TGN) is one of the major endocytic pathways to divert proteins and lipids away from lysosomal degradation. Retrograde transported cargos enter the TGN via two itineraries from either the early endosome/recycling endosome or the late endosome and inv...
journal_title:Seminars in cell & developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.semcdb.2014.04.024
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lamellipodial locomotion of fish keratocytes is one of the simplest examples of actin-based motility. In the last four decades, fruitful collaborations between experimentalists and theorists have resulted in a detailed mechanistic understanding of the self-organized lamellipodial engine powering keratocyte motility. H...
journal_title:Seminars in cell & developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.semcdb.2019.10.019
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent genetic and biochemical evidence has improved our understanding of the pathomechanisms that lead to amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) and frontotemporal dementia (FTD), two devastating neurodegenerative diseases with overlapping symptoms and causes. Impaired RNA metabolism, enhanced aggregation of protein-RNA...
journal_title:Seminars in cell & developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.semcdb.2019.06.003
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Since the identification of a metazoan counterpart to yeast Mediator nearly 15 years ago, a convergent body of biochemical and molecular genetic studies have confirmed their structural and functional relationship as an integrative hub through which regulatory information conveyed by signal activated transcription fact...
journal_title:Seminars in cell & developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.semcdb.2011.07.024
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The wide diversity of biogenic minerals that is found in nature, each with its own morphology, mechanical properties and composition, is remarkable. In order to produce minerals that are optimally adapted for their function, biomineralisation usually occurs under strict cellular control. This control is exerted by spe...
journal_title:Seminars in cell & developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.semcdb.2015.07.004
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Freshwater planarians are well known for their remarkable plasticity and regenerative capabilities. Most studies of planarian regeneration have specifically examined regeneration after transverse or longitudinal sectioning or during homeostasis in intact adults. However, tissue transplantation, first performed over a ...
journal_title:Seminars in cell & developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.semcdb.2018.05.022
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mesoderm and endoderm formation in Xenopus involves the coordinated efforts of maternally and zygotically expressed transcription factors together with growth factor signalling, including members of the TGFbeta and wnt families. In this review we discuss our current state of knowledge of these pathways, and describe i...
journal_title:Seminars in cell & developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.semcdb.2005.11.008
更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Any type of tubulogenesis is a process that is highly coordinated between large numbers of cells. Like other morphogenetic processes, it is driven to a great extent by complex cell shape changes and cell rearrangements. The formation of the salivary glands in the fly embryo provides an ideal model system to study thes...
journal_title:Seminars in cell & developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.semcdb.2014.03.020
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Drosophila Rhomboid-1 was discovered to be the first known intramembrane serine protease about 7 years ago. The study of the rhomboid-like family has since blossomed, and the purpose of this review is to take stock of where the field is, and how it may progress in the next few years. Three major themes are the increas...
journal_title:Seminars in cell & developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.semcdb.2008.10.006
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::MicroRNAs (miRNAs) have emerged as an essential regulatory component in plants. Many of the known miRNAs are evolutionarily conserved across diverse plant species and function in the regulatory control of fundamentally important biological processes such as developmental timing, patterning, and response to environment...
journal_title:Seminars in cell & developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.semcdb.2010.03.012
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Can plants perceive sound? And what sounds are they likely to be "listening" to? The environment of plants includes many informative sounds, produced by biotic and abiotic sources. An ability to respond to these sounds could thus have a significant adaptive value for plants. We suggest the term phytoacoustics to descr...
journal_title:Seminars in cell & developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.semcdb.2019.03.006
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have successfully produced "Mito-mice" harbouring a pathogenic mtDNA mutation. We generated the mice by introducing mitochondria with a 4696 base-pair mtDNA deletion (Delta mtDNA4696) into mouse embryos. This deletion encompasses nucleotides 7759-12 454 and includes six tRNA genes and seven structural genes. In Mit...
journal_title:Seminars in cell & developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/scdb.2001.0283
更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The perception of taste and flavor can be greatly biased by extrinsic cues, or the information about a food that comes from outside of the food itself, such as package designs, brands, prices, and so on. In order to understand taste/flavor experiences in a broader context, it is necessary to consider factors other tha...
journal_title:Seminars in cell & developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.semcdb.2012.11.001
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gap junctions and hemichannels comprised of connexins influence epidermal proliferation and differentiation. Significant advances in our understanding of the functional role of connexins in the skin have been made by studying the diseases caused by connexin mutations. Eleven clinically defined cutaneous disorders with...
journal_title:Seminars in cell & developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.semcdb.2015.11.018
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The mechanistic (or mammalian) Target of Rapamycin Complex 1 (mTORC1) is a central regulator of cell growth and metabolism. By integrating mitogenic signals, mTORC1-dependent phosphorylation of substrates dictates the balance between anabolic, pro-growth and catabolic, recycling processes in the cell. The discovery th...
journal_title:Seminars in cell & developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.semcdb.2020.02.007
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gene duplication events produce both perfect and imperfect copies of genes. Perfect copies are said to be functionally redundant when knockout of one gene produces no 'scoreable', phenotypic effects. Preserving identical, duplicate copies of genes is problematic as all copies are prone to accumulate neutral mutations ...
journal_title:Seminars in cell & developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1006/scdb.1999.0337
更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00