A 27-amino-acid synthetic peptide corresponding to the NH2-terminal zinc-binding domain of endostatin is responsible for its antitumor activity.

abstract：:Alterations in mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) were once thought to be predominantly innocuous to cell growth. Recent evidence suggests that mtDNA undergo naturally occurring alterations, including mutations and polymorphisms, which profoundly affect the cells in which they appear and contribute to a variety of diseases, in...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Bussard KM,Siracusa LD

更新日期：2017-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:We have used culture conditions which simulate the microenvironment of breast tumors for the isolation and propagation of primary breast tumor cells in vitro. In this monolayer setup, the mixture of cells dissociated from primary breast tumors is subjected to self-created gradients of oxygen and nutrients as well as m...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Dairkee SH,Deng G,Stampfer MR,Waldman FM,Smith HS

更新日期：1995-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Well-coupled mitochondria of hematopoietic tumors were isolated from mouse erythroleukemia and rat chloroma tumors grown in male DBA/2J mice and Long-Evans rats, respectively. We used erythroleukemia and chloroma mitochondria to determine their ability to utilize glutamine as an energy source for adenosine triphosphat...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Abou-Khalil WH,Yunis AA,Abou-Khalil S

更新日期：1983-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Angiogenesis is required for tumor formation. Several studies have demonstrated that tumor angiogenesis is regulated by a balance between proangiogenesis and antiangiogenesis factors and that this balance varies in different organ environments. To investigate whether expression of an angiogenesis inhibitor by cancer c...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Yoon SS,Eto H,Lin CM,Nakamura H,Pawlik TM,Song SU,Tanabe KK

更新日期：1999-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：:We have analyzed the Fas-mediated death pathway in a panel of 11 Epstein-Barr virus (EBV)-negative and 10 EBV-positive Burkitt's lymphoma (BL) cell lines. We show that the increased expression of Fas in EBV-positive cell lines is mediated via LMP-1. Four of the 21 BL cell lines are readily responsive to Fas-mediated c...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Gutiérrez MI,Cherney B,Hussain A,Mostowski H,Tosato G,Magrath I,Bhatia K

更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:verapamil, a calcium-influx blocker, enhanced the cytotoxicity of vincristine (VCR) in vitro 6- to 12-fold in eight human hemopoietic tumor cell lines established from acute lymphatic leukemia, acute myelogenous leukemia, and Burkitt's lymphoma. Great enhancement of VCR cytotoxicity was obtained in a VCR-resistant sub...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Tsuruo T,Iida H,Tsukagoshi S,Sakurai Y

更新日期：1983-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Experiments were carried out to determine if the difference in rates of cell proliferation between normal and neoplastic cells may be related to altered levels of oxidative enzymes. Assays were performed using homogenates from hepatocellular carcinoma HC-252, a rapidly growing and moderately well-differentiated tumor;...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Sun AS,Cederbaum AI

更新日期：1980-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present studies were designed to examine the influence of dietary selenite supplementation on the initiation phase of 7,12-dimethylbenz(a)anthracene (DMBA)-induced mammary carcinogenesis and to correlate selenite-induced changes in the binding of DMBA metabolites to rat mammary cell DNA with the ultimate tumor inc...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Liu JZ,Gilbert K,Parker HM,Haschek WM,Milner JA

更新日期：1991-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Current standard of care for patients with pediatric acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) is mainly effective, with high remission rates after treatment. However, the genetic perturbations that give rise to this disease remain largely undefined, limiting the ability to address resistant tumors or develop less toxic targ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Ding LW,Sun QY,Tan KT,Chien W,Mayakonda A,Yeoh AEJ,Kawamata N,Nagata Y,Xiao JF,Loh XY,Lin DC,Garg M,Jiang YY,Xu L,Lim SL,Liu LZ,Madan V,Sanada M,Fernández LT,Hema Preethi SS,Lill M,Kantarjian HM,Kornblau SM,

更新日期：2017-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Gene therapy strategies for cancer currently aim at targeting gene delivery to the malignant cell. In a mouse model of intracerebral Lewis lung carcinoma (3LL), adenoviral vectors transduce not only 3LL cells but also brain parenchymal cells including endothelial cells, neurons, microglia, and astrocytes in vivo. Furt...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Fathallah-Shaykh HM,Kafrouni AI,Zhao LJ,Smith GM,Forman J

更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of the prostaglandin synthetase inhibitor indomethacin on the dietary fat enhancement of 7,12-dimethylbenz(a)anthracene-induced mammary tumorigenesis has been examined in female Sprague-Dawley rats. Rats were fed either a normal-fat or high-fat diet (5 or 18% corn oil, respectively) with or without 0.004% i...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Carter CA,Milholland RJ,Shea W,Ip MM

更新日期：1983-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The p53-regulated gene product p21WAF1/CIP1 is the prototype of a family of small proteins that negatively regulate the cell cycle. To learn more about p21WAF1/CIP1 regulation in vivo, monoclonal antibodies were developed for immunohistochemistry. These revealed that p21WAF1/CIP1 expression followed radiation-induced ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： el-Deiry WS,Tokino T,Waldman T,Oliner JD,Velculescu VE,Burrell M,Hill DE,Healy E,Rees JL,Hamilton SR

更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Homozygous deletion of the methylthioadenosine phosphorylase (MTAP) gene is a frequent event in a wide variety of human cancers and is a possible molecular target for therapy. One potential therapeutic strategy to target MTAP-deleted tumors involves combining toxic purine analogues such as 6'-thioguanine (6TG) or 2'-f...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Tang B,Lee HO,An SS,Cai KQ,Kruger WD

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mandibular condyles of late embryonic NMRI mice were used to study the effect of the FBR murine osteosarcoma virus in an in vitro tissue culture system. Chondroprogenitor cells and chondroblastic cells present in the condylar tissue normally undergo rapid differentiation in vitro which results in an advanced stage of ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Schmidt J,Livne E,Erfle V,Gössner W,Silbermann M

更新日期：1986-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nerve growth factor-like substance(s) were identified in both conditioned media of a human prostatic tumor epithelial cell line (TSU-pr1) and a human prostatic stromal cell line (HPS) by Western blot analysis and bioassay of neurite outgrowth of PC12 cells. Nerve growth factor-beta (NGF) immunofluorescence was also lo...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Djakiew D,Delsite R,Pflug B,Wrathall J,Lynch JH,Onoda M

更新日期：1991-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The lung is an organ that is sensitive to mutations induced by chemicals in ambient air, and transgenic mice harboring guanine phosphoribosyltransferase (gpt) gene as a target gene are a well-established model system for assessing genotoxicity in vivo. Transcription factor Nrf2 mediates inducible and constitutive expr...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Aoki Y,Hashimoto AH,Amanuma K,Matsumoto M,Hiyoshi K,Takano H,Masumura K,Itoh K,Nohmi T,Yamamoto M

更新日期：2007-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Chemotherapy is an important treatment for ovarian cancer. However, conventional chemotherapy has inevitable drawbacks due to side effects from nonspecific biodistribution of the chemotherapeutic drugs. To solve such problem, targeted delivery approaches were developed. The targeted delivery approaches combine drug ca...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Zhang XY,Chen J,Zheng YF,Gao XL,Kang Y,Liu JC,Cheng MJ,Sun H,Xu CJ

更新日期：2009-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Activation of c-MYC is an oncogenic hallmark of many cancers, including liver cancer, and is associated with a variety of adverse prognostic characteristics. Despite a causative role during malignant transformation and progression in hepatocarcinogenesis, consequences of c-MYC activation for the biology of hepatic can...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Akita H,Marquardt JU,Durkin ME,Kitade M,Seo D,Conner EA,Andersen JB,Factor VM,Thorgeirsson SS

更新日期：2014-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of 0.0001 to 10 muM 1,3-bis(2-chloroethyl)-1-nitrosourea (BCNU) and 1 muM dexamethasone on cell proliferation was studied by measuring cell densities in control and drug-treated rat glioma (strain C6) monolayer cultures. When C6 cultures were exposed to 0.01 to 10 muM BCNU, the growth rates decreased for 2 ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Grasso RJ,Johnson CE,Boler RK,Moore NA

更新日期：1977-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Modest clinical outcomes of dendritic cell (DC) vaccine trials call for novel strategies. In this study, we have created a chimeric CD40 molecule that incorporates a single chain Fv (scFv) molecule specific for human ErbB2 antigen and fusing to the membrane spanning and cytosolic domains of murine CD40. After adenovir...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Wei H,Wang H,Lu B,Li B,Hou S,Qian W,Fan K,Dai J,Zhao J,Guo Y

更新日期：2008-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Global blood flow (TBF), tumor vascular resistance, laser Doppler flow in superficial tumor areas, and mean arterial blood pressure were evaluated in rats bearing s.c. DS sarcomas. Measurements were performed before and after i.v. administration of rhTNF-alpha 2 or recombinant human lymphotoxin (rhLT) (1 mg/kg). Upon ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Kluge M,Elger B,Engel T,Schaefer C,Seega J,Vaupel P

更新日期：1992-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Exposures to carcinogens present in the diet, in cigarette smoke, or in the environment have been associated with increased risk of bladder and colorectal cancer. The aromatic amines and their metabolites, a class of carcinogen implicated in these exposures, can be N- or O-acetylated by the NAT1 and NAT2 enzymes. Acet...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Bell DA,Badawi AF,Lang NP,Ilett KF,Kadlubar FF,Hirvonen A

更新日期：1995-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:"Self" melanocyte differentiation antigens are potential targets for specific melanoma immunotherapy. Vaccination against murine tyrosinase-related protein (TRP)-1/gp75 was shown recently to cause melanoma rejection, which was accompanied by autoimmune skin depigmentation (vitiligo). To further explore the linkage bet...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Bronte V,Apolloni E,Ronca R,Zamboni P,Overwijk WW,Surman DR,Restifo NP,Zanovello P

更新日期：2000-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:We previously used rat ovarian surface epithelial cells subjected to repetitious growth in vitro to provide experimental evidence in support of a role for incessant ovulation in the etiology of ovarian cancer. We have now initiated a series of 30 independent rat ovarian surface epithelial cell lines. This report descr...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Testa JR,Getts LA,Salazar H,Liu Z,Handel LM,Godwin AK,Hamilton TC

更新日期：1994-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:A widely held tenet of present day oncology is that tumor cells treated with anticancer agents die from apoptosis, and that cells resistant to apoptosis are resistant to cancer treatment. We suggest, in this review, that this tenet may need to be reexamined for human tumors of nonhematological origin, for two principa...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Brown JM,Wouters BG

更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is a great need for the development of novel chemotherapeutic agents that overcome the emergence of multidrug resistance (MDR) in cancer. We catalogued the National Cancer Institute's DTP drug repository in search of compounds showing increased toxicity in MDR cells. By comparing the sensitivity of parental cell...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Türk D,Hall MD,Chu BF,Ludwig JA,Fales HM,Gottesman MM,Szakács G

更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The lipid hydrolase enzyme acid sphingomyelinase (ASM) is required for the conversion of the lipid cell membrane component sphingomyelin into ceramide. In cancer cells, ASM-mediated ceramide production is important for apoptosis, cell proliferation, and immune modulation, highlighting ASM as a potential multimodal the...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Kachler K,Bailer M,Heim L,Schumacher F,Reichel M,Holzinger CD,Trump S,Mittler S,Monti J,Trufa DI,Rieker RJ,Hartmann A,Sirbu H,Kleuser B,Kornhuber J,Finotto S

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Phosphoglucose isomerase/autocrine motility factor (PGI/AMF) is a housekeeping gene product/cytokine that catalyzes a step in glycolysis and gluconeogenesis, and acts as a multifunctional cytokine associated with aggressive tumors. PGI/AMF has been correlated significantly with breast cancer progression and poor progn...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Funasaka T,Hogan V,Raz A

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ability to induce pluripotent stem cells from committed, somatic human cells provides tremendous potential for regenerative medicine. However, there is a defined neoplastic potential inherent to such reprogramming that must be understood and may provide a model for understanding key events in tumorigenesis. Using ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Ohm JE,Mali P,Van Neste L,Berman DM,Liang L,Pandiyan K,Briggs KJ,Zhang W,Argani P,Simons B,Yu W,Matsui W,Van Criekinge W,Rassool FV,Zambidis E,Schuebel KE,Cope L,Yen J,Mohammad HP,Cheng L,Baylin SB

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Carefully orchestrated interactions between mitochondrial proteins that facilitate cell death remain a topic of intense research, however, key steps remain to be elucidated, especially those that drive selective killing in cancer cells. How mitochondrial dysfunction and its regulation in cancer can be robustly leverag...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Rao VA

更新日期：2019-12-15 00:00:00