Abstract：
:Tobacco smoke and UV radiation are extrinsic risk factors for accelerated skin ageing. In this study the effects of smoking on wrinkling and ageing were assessed in males living in Northern Finland, where cumulative sun exposure is low. Smoking habits, age and facial wrinkling were estimated from facial photographs of 41 smokers and 48 non-smokers by eight panellists, using a blinded standardized assessment. Wrinkling of 26 smokers and 31 non-smokers was also assessed by computerized image analysis. The panellists identified 68% of the smokers correctly as being smokers and the smokers were estimated as being an average of 2.1 years older than their age by the panellists, whereas the non-smokers were estimated as being an average of 0.7 years younger than their age (p < 0.05). No significant difference in skin wrinkling was found between the groups by either clinical assessment or by computerized image analysis. In conclusion, even in the absence of increased wrinkling, the smokers looked older than their age and a majority of them could be identified as smokers by their facial features alone.
journal_name
Acta Derm Venereoljournal_title
Acta dermato-venereologicaauthors
Raitio A,Kontinen J,Rasi M,Bloigu R,Röning J,Oikarinen Adoi
10.1080/00015550410014969subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2004-01-01 00:00:00pages
422-7issue
6eissn
0001-5555issn
1651-2057journal_volume
84pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:A case of incontinentia pigmenti achromians syndrome with associated abnormalities occurring in a 21-year-old woman is reported. Since birth she has had whorling macular, hypopigmented areas on the skin of the lateral, anterior, and posterior aspects of the trunk. Histopathological picture: the melanocytes in the depi...
journal_title：Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1975-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Previous immunofluorescence studies on pyoderma gangrenosum (PG) proved negative. Biopsies from the ulcer edge of 8 patients with PG were examined by immunofluorescence microscopy. Deposits of complement C3 were seen in the vessel walls of all samples, IgM in three and IgA in one. Granular deposits of C3 were seen at ...
journal_title：Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2340/0001555562340341
更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Basal cell carcinomas are the most frequent skin cancers in the fair-skinned adult population over 50 years of age. Their incidence is increasing throughout the world. Ultraviolet (UV) exposure is the major carcinogenic factor. Some genodermatosis can predispose to formation of basal cell carcinomas at an earlier age....
journal_title：Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2340/00015555-3495
更新日期：2020-06-03 00:00:00
abstract：:There are conflicting opinions concerning the epidermal immunofluorescence pattern in primary Sjögren's syndrome. In a prospective study of 12 patients we found a characteristic pattern of epidermal nuclear/cytoplasmic IgG deposits in 8 (67%). This pattern was associated with the presence of antibodies against SSA/Ro ...
journal_title：Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A series of 446 inpatients with drug eruption was studied to determine the causative agent and the clinical type. In over a half of the cases a provocation test confirmed the drug responsible for the reaction. Sulphonamides/trimethoprim and ampicillin/penicillin followed by phenazones were the most frequent agents cau...
journal_title：Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A patient with a Buschke-Loewenstein tumour associated with human papillomavirus type 6/11 is reported. He was intralesionally treated with human recombinant alpha-2b interferon (9 x 10(6) IU/day) three times weekly. The tumour completely disappeared within 5 months of continuous treatment which was well tolerated. Si...
journal_title：Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2340/0001555574457459
更新日期：1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The skin reactions to skin provocation tests with 11 primary irritants were compared in 21 pairs of men and women with hand eczema, matched for age, and in 21 pairs of non-eczematous subjects. With a few exceptions, no statistically significant differences were demonstrated in the intensities of the skin reactions bet...
journal_title：Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：102340/0001555555191194
更新日期：1975-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Three patients with onychomycosis due to Trichophyton soudanense with an "endonyx" type of nail invasion are presented. Endonyx onychomycosis is clinically characterized by a diffuse milky-white discolouration of the affected nail, in the absence of nail bed hyperkeratosis or onycholysis. Nail plate surface and nail t...
journal_title：Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/000155599750011714
更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Irritation and staining, the side effects of dithranol and related compounds have previously been studied after a single chamber-exposure. To mimic the therapeutic situation, the chamber application was repeated for 3 weeks on the uninvolved back skin of 17 psoriasis patients. In equimolar concentrations corresponding...
journal_title：Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Vulvar vestibulitis, as defined by Friedrich, is considered to be inflammatory, despite the fact that the normal histology of this specific area has previously not been characterized. The aim of the present study was to compare the normal histology of the vulvar vestibulum with findings in localized vulvar vestibuliti...
journal_title：Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2340/0001555577319322
更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of the present study was to provide data on the reliability and validity of a Danish translation of the Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI), a short measure of the impact of dermatological diseases on quality of life. The DLQI was administered to 200 outpatients and 100 hospitalized patients suffering from a...
journal_title：Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/000155500750012153
更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:32 women complaining of diffuse alopecia were assessed by a psychiatrist, and daily hair loss and root counts were measured and compared with control women. Seven of the 32 women had severe marital difficulties, and 2 of these were overtly depressed. In these 7 women, daily hair loss and telogen counts did not differ ...
journal_title：Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1975-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Thirteen patients with port wine stains (PWS) were treated with argon laser therapy. Before and at different points in time following treatment, skin blood perfusion and temperature were mapped with laser Doppler imaging and thermography. In nine patients no elevation in blood perfusion was observed in the PWS in comp...
journal_title：Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：102340/0001555572610
更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Nineteen immunocompromised patients with extensive skin lesions caused by Pseudomonas aeruginosa with or without P. aeruginosa bacteremia were analysed. Patients whose lesions originated in the skin were in the majority (14 patients). Skin lesions were located at the site of entry of bacteria (apocrine areas in 12 pat...
journal_title：Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Previously we observed that systemic CyA induces hair growth in an experimental model of human scalp skin graft transplanted onto nude mice. In the present study we investigated the role of topical CyA in the murine transplantation model, using human split-thickness skin grafts (HSTSG). Ten mice grafted with 1-mm-thic...
journal_title：Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:ESR spectra of synthetic melanins formed from dopa and from 5-S-cysteinyldopa and of melanins isolated from human melanomas were studied. Alkali-soluble melanin synthesized from cysteinyldopa showed a signal similar to that of insoluble melanin synthesized from dopa, but also a simple fine structure. Trichochromes C a...
journal_title：Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Aryl hydrocarbon hydroxylase (AHH) and glutathione S-transferase (GST) (EC 2.5.1.18) activity were measured in human lymphocytes of peripheral blood from 8 patients with irritant or allergic contact dermatitis of the hands, and compared with data from a control group. Both AHH and GST activity was found to be signific...
journal_title：Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In 13 patients with contact allergy to sesame oil, studies were undertaken to elucidate the nature of the allergens. Sesamol, sesamin and sesamolin were identified in crude and purified (pharmaceutical) sesame oil. Patch tests showed 8 of the 13 patients to be positive to sesamol and 12 to sesamolin and sesamin. Patch...
journal_title：Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1975-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The association between itch and suicidal ideation has not been explored previously in the general population. The aim of the present study is to analyse the association between itch and suicidal ideation in adolescents, and to compare the findings with an expected association between pain and suicidal ideation in the...
journal_title：Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2340/00015555-1251
更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The pathogenesis of seborrhoeic dermatitis is controversial and remains unclear. Malassezia is considered to be a commensal fungi and is found not only in the stratum corneum but also in hair follicles. It is an important pathogenic factor in seborrhoeic dermatitis. The aim of this study was to clarify the pathogenesi...
journal_title：Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2340/00015555-3519
更新日期：2020-06-15 00:00:00
abstract：:A skin biopsy is one of the most frequently performed procedures in the dermatology outpatient clinic, but doctors often do not consider the cognitive impact of the biopsy procedure. Based on "terror management theory," we reasoned that a skin biopsy increases patient compliance by unconsciously stimulating mortality ...
journal_title：Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2340/00015555-0849
更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The effect of topical indomethacin on the weal and flare response was measured in 9 patients with chronic dermographic urticaria. An augmentation of dermographic wealing by topical indomethacin was shown with lowering of the weal threshold from 22.3 +/- 4.7 g/mm2 (mean +/- SEM, n = 9) to 16.4 +/- 3.8 (p < 0.005), but ...
journal_title：Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2340/000155557379
更新日期：1993-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A case of juvenile xanthogranuloma in a female newborn infant is reported. Red-brown, flat, well-demarcated lesions were present at birth on her scalp, face and trunk. During the following year of observation the eruptions regressed slowly and spontaneously. Light and electron microscopy revealed histiocytes and Touto...
journal_title：Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Human epidermal keratinocytes sense the presence of human skin microbiota through pathogen recognition receptors, such as toll-like receptors, and induce innate immune and inflammatory events. In healthy epidermis there is an absence of inflammation despite the continuous presence of cutaneous microbes, which is evide...
journal_title：Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2340/00015555-3707
更新日期：2021-01-13 00:00:00
abstract：:Retinol and proguanil are metabolised by the same family of hepatic cytochrome P450, i.e. CYP2C. We used proguanil as a probe to study CYP2C activity, and by implication retinol metabolism, in psoriasis. In vitro studies showed that retinol competitively inhibited the hepatic metabolism of proguanil to cycloguanil. Pr...
journal_title：Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/000155598433359
更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of the study was to investigate the effect of non-allergenic structural analogues on the sensitizing potential of carvone, a fragrance allergen. The possibility that one molecule might inhibit the allergenic activity of another molecule has been debated for 25 years. The Research Institute for Fragrance Materi...
journal_title：Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/000155501317208318
更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Interleukin-17A inhibitors are a promising alternative to tumor necrosis factor-α inhibitors for the treatment of psoriasis. In-class switch has been hardly investigated for interleukin-17A inhibitors. We report the experience (2017-2018) of a tertiary medical center with interleukin-17A-inhibitor switch in patients w...
journal_title：Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2340/00015555-3200
更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The Thomsen-Friedenreich (T) antigen is the core disaccharide of cancer-associated carbohydrates, whose expression allegedly correlates with the prognosis of some carcinomas. We studied the expression of the T antigen and its precursor (Tn) with monoclonal antibodies in formalin-fixed specimens of normal skin and vari...
journal_title：Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/000155598441468
更新日期：1998-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Pruritus is exacerbated at night in many systemic and dermatological diseases, resulting in reports of significantly diminished quality of life and sleep disturbances. At present, the underlying mechanisms responsible for night-time itching are not well understood. Nocturnal pruritus may be related to the circadian rh...
journal_title：Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.2340/00015555-0280
更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Determinations of the urinary excretion of 5-S-cysteinyldopa were performed in 571 patients previously treated by surgery for melanoma or melanoma metastasis. 90% of the 161 patients with metastases showed values exceeding 0.15 mg/24 h, and 9% of the 410 patients without metastases had such values. The increase in 5-S...
journal_title：Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00
