Terror management theory in dermatology: skin biopsy influences patient compliance.

Abstract:

:A skin biopsy is one of the most frequently performed procedures in the dermatology outpatient clinic, but doctors often do not consider the cognitive impact of the biopsy procedure. Based on "terror management theory," we reasoned that a skin biopsy increases patient compliance by unconsciously stimulating mortality salience. To study this hypothesis, trust toward doctors, authoritarian personality, mood, attitude toward recommendations, and intention to accept recommendations were compared be-tween skin biopsy and non-skin biopsy groups of patients. Eighty-three patients participated in the study, and 78 responses were used for the analysis. The results showed that patients who had a skin biopsy had a more positive attitude toward doctors' recommendations and a higher intention to follow the recommendations. These effects were not moderated by the patient's own personality (patient trust and authoritarian personality). The outcome of this study implies that performing a procedure itself can subliminally influence a patient's attitude toward a doctor's recommendations.

journal_name

Acta Derm Venereol

authors

Kim JH,Kim J,Jung YH,Yi Y,Ahn HH

doi

10.2340/00015555-0849

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2010-05-01 00:00:00

pages

246-50

issue

3

eissn

0001-5555

issn

1651-2057

journal_volume

90

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Itch in burn areas after skin transplantation: patient characteristics, influencing factors and therapy.

    abstract::Pruritus is a frequently encountered symptom following burns. Higher intensity of itching has been associated with depth of the wounds and specific body locations but these differences are not well understood. Our aim was to investigate the intensity of post burn pruritus in grafted and non-grafted burns across anatom...

    journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2340/00015555-1960

    authors: Kuipers HC,Bremer M,Braem L,Goemanne AS,Middelkoop E,van Loey NE

    更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00

  • Thymus is enlarged in children with current atopic dermatitis. A cross-sectional study.

    abstract::Atopic dermatitis is a common skin disorder of unknown aetiology with peak incidence in early childhood. The disease is associated with peripheral T-cell accumulation in the skin. The thymus is a key organ of the cellular immune response early in life. We hypothesized that atopic dermatitis is associated with an unbal...

    journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/00015550510026352

    authors: Olesen AB,Andersen G,Jeppesen DL,Benn CS,Juul S,Thestrup-Pedersen K

    更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00

  • Subacute cutaneous lupus erythematosus: two cases of delayed diagnosis.

    abstract::Two cases of subacute cutaneous lupus erythematosus are described. Features which delayed diagnosis are discussed. The potential clinical and histopathological overlap between this condition and erythema multiforme is emphasized, drawing attention to the histological features which allow distinction. The possibility t...

    journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/00015559850135869

    authors: Lyon CC,Blewitt R,Harrison PV

    更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00

  • Elevated colchicine sensitivity of dermal lymphocytes in mycosis fungoides.

    abstract::Lymphocytes in chronic lymphocytic leukaemia and in other malignant lymphomas exhibit an extreme sensitivity to colchicine and are cytolysed in vitro by 10(-6) M colchicine. This characteristic can be quantified with the colchicine sensitivity index which is used for diagnostic purposes. We have demonstrated that lymp...

    journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Sterry W,Steigleder GK,Nikolai B

    更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00

  • The hair root pattern after calcipotriol treatment for scalp psoriasis.

    abstract::Scalp psoriasis is associated with hair loss and an increased telogen/anagen ratio. Topical treatment of scalp psoriasis (with corticosteroids, dithranol or tar) results in decreased scaling, induration and erythema of the plaques. Calcipotriol is effective in the treatment of psoriasis vulgaris. However, the potent g...

    journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.2340/0001555575388390

    authors: Kuijpers AL,van Baar HM,van Gasselt MW,van de Kerkhof PC

    更新日期:1995-09-01 00:00:00

  • Central nervous system involvement in early syphilis. Part 1. Intrathecal immunoglobulin production.

    abstract::The immunological activity in the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) was studied in 47 patients with early syphilis. The immunoglobulin production within the central nervous system (CNS) was estimated by analysing immunoglobulin G and albumin in CSF and serum and constructing an IgG index according to Tibbling et al. and calcu...

    journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Löwhagen GB,Andersson M,Blomstrand C,Roupe G

    更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00

  • Analysis of high-dose intravenous immunoglobulin therapy in 16 patients with refractory autoimmune blistering skin disease: high efficacy and no serious adverse events.

    abstract::High-dose intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) therapy is used in patients with severe autoimmune blistering diseases that are refractory to standard immunosuppressive therapy. To determine the efficacy and frequency of adverse events of IVIG therapy, we retrospectively analysed data for 16 patients with pemphigus vulgar...

    journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2340/00015555-1471

    authors: Seidling V,Hoffmann JH,Enk AH,Hadaschik EN

    更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00

  • Quantitative analysis of Langerhans' cells in epidermis at irritant contact reactions using confocal laser scanning microscopy.

    abstract::Confocal laser scanning microscopy (CLSM) was used for quantitative analysis of CD1a+ cells in epidermis at irritant reactions. Sodium lauryl sulphate (2% and 4%) or non-anoic acid (20% and 80%) were applied to the skin of healthy volunteers under occlusion for 24 h. Skin biopsy specimens were taken after additional 2...

    journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:101080/000155572348351

    authors: Scheynius A,Dalenbring M,Carlsson K,England R,Lindberg M

    更新日期:1992-09-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of UVB treatment on neutrophil function in psoriatic patients and healthy subjects.

    abstract::To evaluate if whole body UVB irradiation has effects on the neutrophil function, eleven patients with mild to moderate psoriasis and 14 healthy subjects were treated with whole body UVB irradiation 3 times weekly for 4 weeks. Eight healthy untreated subjects served as controls. After 2 weeks of treatment the individu...

    journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Lundin A,Michaëlsson G,Venge P,Berne B

    更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00

  • Electron spin resonance studies on phaeomelanins.

    abstract::ESR spectra of synthetic melanins formed from dopa and from 5-S-cysteinyldopa and of melanins isolated from human melanomas were studied. Alkali-soluble melanin synthesized from cysteinyldopa showed a signal similar to that of insoluble melanin synthesized from dopa, but also a simple fine structure. Trichochromes C a...

    journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Hansson C,Agrup G,Rorsman H,Rosengren AM,Rosengren E

    更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00

  • Pressing and stretching of psoriatic lesions induces their involution.

    abstract::Remission of psoriatic lesions was induced when the lesions were firmly pressed with a plastic cap held in place by an elastic bandage for 24 h or stretched with a negative pressure of 200 mmHg for 2 h. Seven out of 10 patients showed a clinical improvement of the treated psoriatic lesions. These lesions cleared withi...

    journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:102340/0001555570176179

    authors: Takematsu H,Tagami H

    更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00

  • Clinical report and investigation of a patient with localized heat urticaria.

    abstract::Localized heat urticaria is a rare disorder, in which the nature of the mediator is not fully established. We report the case of a 41-year-old woman with the condition, dependent upon mast cell integrity, in which histamine was demonstrated as the dominant, if not sole mediator. Non-sedative antihistamines conferred s...

    journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Higgins EM,Friedmann PS

    更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of Short-term Temperature Change in the Innocuous Range on Histaminergic and Non-histaminergic Acute Itch.

    abstract::While temperatures in the noxious range are well-known to inhibit acute itch, the impact of temperature in the innocuous temperature range is less well understood. We investigated the effect of alternating short-term temperature changes in the innocuous range on histamine and cowhage-induced acute itch, taking into ac...

    journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2340/00015555-3077

    authors: Lewis Z,George DN,Cowdell F,Holle H

    更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00

  • Granular C3 Dermatosis.

    abstract::There has been no previous systematic study of bullous skin diseases with granular basement membrane zone deposition exclusively of C3. In this study we collected 20 such patients, none of whom showed cutaneous vasculitis histopathologically. Oral dapsone and topical steroids were effective. Various serological tests ...

    journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2340/00015555-2379

    authors: Hashimoto T,Tsuruta D,Yasukochi A,Imanishi H,Sekine H,Fujita T,Wanibuchi H,Gi M,Kárpáti S,Sitaru C,Zone JJ,Endo D,Abe S,Nishino T,Koji T,Ishii N

    更新日期:2016-08-23 00:00:00

  • The use of a corticosteroid cream for immediate reduction in the clinical signs of acne vulgaris.

    abstract::A controlled trial of the anti-inflammatory effect of a steroid cream (clobetasol propionate) in 11 patients with moderate acne was assessed over a 3 week period. The placebo cream was the base of the steroid cream. Therapeutic effect was assessed by the number of active and less actively inflamed papules and pustules...

    journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Hull SM,Cunliffe WJ

    更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00

  • Frequent Occurrence of Aplasia Cutis Congenita in Bullous Dermolysis of the Newborn.

    abstract::Bullous dermolysis of the newborn (BDN) is a subtype of dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa characterized by rapid improvement in skin fragility within the first months of life, associated with typical immunofluorescence and ultrastructural features. Inheritance can be autosomal dominant or recessive. We report here 4 ca...

    journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2340/00015555-2364

    authors: Diociaiuti A,Castiglia D,Giancristoforo S,Guerra L,Proto V,Dotta A,Boldrini R,Zambruno G,El Hachem M

    更新日期:2016-08-23 00:00:00

  • Direct evidence for the cytomembrane derivation of Birbeck granules: the membrane-sandwich effect.

    abstract::Digitonin, which is known to cause extensive damage to cytomembranes in general, was found to have a most remarkable effect on epidermal Langerhans' cells. Thus, it generates a membrane-sandwiching process resulting in the formation of large discs which except for the differences in size have the same morphology as or...

    journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Bartosik J,Andersson A,Axelsson S,Falck B,Ringberg A

    更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00

  • Predictive Model for Response Rate to Narrowband Ultraviolet B Phototherapy in Vitiligo: A Retrospective Cohort Study of 579 Patients.

    abstract::Vitiligo is an acquired depigmenting disorder. To date, there is no predictive model for its response rate to narrowband ultraviolet B (NBUVB) phototherapy. The aim of this study was to investigate the different types of response of patients with non-segmental vitiligo undergoing NBUVB 3 times a week. Many patients wh...

    journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2340/00015555-2889

    authors: Cabrera R,Hojman L,Recule F,Sepulveda R,Delgado I

    更新日期:2018-04-16 00:00:00

  • Genital psoriasis: A systematic literature review on this hidden skin disease.

    abstract::It is well known that the genital skin may be affected by psoriasis. However, little is known about the prevalence and clinical appearance of genital psoriasis, and genital skin is often neglected in the treatment of psoriatic patients. We performed an extensive systematic literature search for evidence-based data on ...

    journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.2340/00015555-0988

    authors: Meeuwis KA,de Hullu JA,Massuger LF,van de Kerkhof PC,van Rossum MM

    更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00

  • Epidermal and urethroid penile cyst.

    abstract::The authors describe a 74-year-old man who presented with a 2-cm nodule on the ventral face of the penis, showing histologically a cyst lined by both epidermal and urethroid epithelium. The authors discuss the various histological forms of raphe median cysts of the penis. ...

    journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Claudy AL,Dutoit M,Boucheron S

    更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00

  • A study of nineteen immunocompromised patients with extensive skin lesions caused by Pseudomonas aeruginosa with and without bacteremia.

    abstract::Nineteen immunocompromised patients with extensive skin lesions caused by Pseudomonas aeruginosa with or without P. aeruginosa bacteremia were analysed. Patients whose lesions originated in the skin were in the majority (14 patients). Skin lesions were located at the site of entry of bacteria (apocrine areas in 12 pat...

    journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: el Baze P,Thyss A,Vinti H,Deville A,Dellamonica P,Ortonne JP

    更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00

  • A possible dysfunction of melanosome transfer in leprosy: an electron-microscopic study.

    abstract::An E.M. study was carried out to investigate whether Mycobacterium leprae occur intracellularly in epidermal melanocytes. As this could not be confirmed, the selective killing of melanocytes by cytotoxic lymphocytes could not explain the hypopigmentation in types of leprosy with a relative good immune response. There...

    journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Westerhof W

    更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00

  • Multiple Annular Eruptions in a Patient with Sjögren's Syndrome: A Quiz.

    abstract::is missing (Quiz). ...

    journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2340/00015555-3566

    authors: Kaisho J,Egawa G,Kaku Y,Kabashima K

    更新日期:2020-08-17 00:00:00

  • Quantitative description of echographic images of morphea plaques as assessed by computerized image analysis on 20 MHz B-scan recordings.

    abstract::In order to find image descriptors enabling the characterization of sclerotic skin of morphea plaques and their objective differentiation from normal skin, we studied 52 lesions in 35 patients affected by plaque type morphea. Echographic evaluations were carried out using a 20 MHz B-scanner, providing cross-sectional ...

    journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2340/0001555575442445

    authors: Seidenari S,Conti A,Pepe P,Giannetti A

    更新日期:1995-11-01 00:00:00

  • Genital and extra-genital screening for gonorrhoea using the BD Probetec ET system with an in-house PCR method targeting the porA pseudogene as confirmatory test.

    abstract::Diagnosing gonorrhoea from extra-genital as well as genital sites is important in managing this sexually transmitted disease. In this study we evaluated a screening procedure for Neisseria gonorrhoeae (GC) from all sample sites in a low-prevalence setting. A total of 69,252 specimens submitted for Chlamydia trachomati...

    journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2340/00015555-1192

    authors: Skovgaard S,Larsen HK,Sand C,Friis-Møller A,Schønning K,Jensen JS,Westh H

    更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00

  • Acnegenicity testing in rabbits. An objective quantification method.

    abstract::An objective method for the quantification of follicular hyperkeratosis is proposed for the rabbit ear assay of acnegenicity. The area (area%) of hyperkeratinized follicles, covering a stereomicroscopic photo of the epidermis, is proposed for the quantification of the response. The uniformity of two observers' quantif...

    journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Bechgaard E

    更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00

  • Frequency and distribution pattern of melanocytic naevi in Swedish 8-9-year-old children.

    abstract::The naevus profile was examined in a Swedish cohort of 8-9-year-old children; 524/545 individuals (96%) were examined (279 boys and 245 girls). There was a wide variation in the total number of naevi (0-79) and boys had more naevi than girls (median 9 and 7, respectively, p<0.01). No dysplastic naevi were found. Overa...

    journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/00015550410025903

    authors: Synnerstad I,Nilsson L,Fredrikson M,Rosdahl I

    更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00

  • The histological and immunohistochemical pattern of positive patch test reactions to gold sodium thiosulfate.

    abstract::Gold sodium thiosulfate, inserted in the patch test standard series, gives a surprisingly high yield of positive reactions, about 10% of tested eczema patients, but with a low degree of clinical relevance. A histopathological study on patch test reactions was carried out in patients selected because of a combined cont...

    journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2340/0001555574417423

    authors: Möller H,Larsson A,Björkner B,Bruze M

    更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00

  • A retrospective analysis of skin bacterial colonisation, susceptibility and resistance in atopic dermatitis and impetigo patients.

    abstract::Atopic dermatitis (AD) and impetigo are skin conditions where bacterial colonisation and infection, especially with Staphylococcus aureus play an important role. We compared skin bacterial population, resistance patterns and choice of antimicrobial agents in patients diagnosed with AD and impetigo during 2005 and 2011...

    journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2340/00015555-1996

    authors: Salah LA,Faergemann J

    更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00

  • The Rombo syndrome: a familial disorder with vermiculate atrophoderma, milia, hypotrichosis, trichoepitheliomas, basal cell carcinomas and peripheral vasodilation with cyanosis.

    abstract::This hitherto unknown and dominantly inherited disorder is characterized by vermiculate atrophoderma, milia, hypotrichosis, trichoepitheliomas, basal cell carcinomas and peripheral vasodilation with cyanosis. It has been present in the family reported for at least four generations. The lesions become visible in late c...

    journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Michaëlsson G,Olsson E,Westermark P

    更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00