Structural and functional characterization of PC2 and RNA polymerase II-associated subpopulations of metazoan Mediator.

abstract：:An interferon-alpha-like sequence was isolated from a human genomic library by hybridization with a 15-base oligonucleotide. The sequence also showed homology to alpha-interferon and was most closely related to the leukocyte interferon-M gene fragment. The original isolate cross-hybridized to a family of sequences, 10...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Feinstein SI,Mory Y,Chernajovsky Y,Maroteaux L,Nir U,Lavie V,Revel M

更新日期：1985-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Scaffold proteins have been established as important mediators of signal transduction specificity. The insulin receptor substrate (IRS) proteins represent a critical group of scaffold proteins that are required for signal transduction by the insulin receptor, including the activation of phosphatidylinositol 3 kinase. ...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Standen CL,Kennedy NJ,Flavell RA,Davis RJ

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Signaling downstream of mechanistic target of rapamycin complexes 1 and 2 (mTORC1 and mTORC2) controls specific and distinct aspects of insulin action and nutrient homeostasis in an interconnected and as yet unclear way. Mice lacking the mTORC1 substrate S6 kinase 1 (S6K1) maintain proper glycemic control with a high-...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Treins C,Alliouachene S,Hassouna R,Xie Y,Birnbaum MJ,Pende M

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gap junctional intercellular communication is inhibited in response to tumor promoters and oncogene transformation, suggesting that loss of this function is an important step in tumor formation. To elucidate the molecular mechanisms responsible for this inhibition, we examined the expression of gap junction proteins a...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Brissette JL,Kumar NM,Gilula NB,Dotto GP

更新日期：1991-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The RAD1 gene of Saccharomyces cerevisiae is required for the incision step of excision repair of damaged DNA. In this paper, we report our observations on the effect of the RAD1 gene on genetic recombination. Mitotic intrachromosomal and interchromosomal recombination in RAD+, rad1, rad52, and other rad mutant strain...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Schiestl RH,Prakash S

更新日期：1988-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Peroxisomal PTS2-dependent matrix protein import starts with the recognition of the PTS2 targeting signal by the import receptor Pex7p. Subsequently, the formed Pex7p/cargo complex is transported from the cytosol to the peroxisomal docking complex, consisting of Pex13p and Pex14p. In Saccharomyces cerevisiae, the latt...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Stein K,Schell-Steven A,Erdmann R,Rottensteiner H

更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Max is a basic helix-loop-helix/leucine zipper protein that forms heterodimers with the Myc family of proteins to promote cell growth and with the Mad/Mxi1 family of proteins to inhibit cell growth. The role of Max as the obligate binding partner for these two protein families necessitates the observed constitutive ex...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Peters MA,Sollenberger KG,Kao TL,Taparowsky EJ

更新日期：1997-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have analyzed the gene-targeting frequencies and recombination products generated by a series of vectors which target the hprt locus in embryonic stem cells and found the existence of alternative pathways that depend on the location of the double-strand break within the vector. A double-strand break in the targetin...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Hasty P,Rivera-Pérez J,Bradley A

更新日期：1992-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There exist in the Xenopus laevis genome clusters of tandemly repeated DNA sequences, consisting of two types of 393-base-pair repeating unit. Each such cluster contains several units of one of these paired tandem repeats (PTR-1), followed by several units of the other repeat (PTR-2). The number of repeats of each typ...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Carroll D,Garrett JE,Lam BS

更新日期：1984-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:RBM4 promotes differentiation of neuronal progenitor cells and neurite outgrowth of cultured neurons via its role in splicing regulation. In this study, we further explored the role of RBM4 in neuronal differentiation. During neuronal differentiation, energy production shifts from glycolysis to oxidative phosphorylati...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Su CH,Hung KY,Hung SC,Tarn WY

更新日期：2017-01-19 00:00:00

abstract：:The mRNA for transforming growth factor beta 3 (TGF-beta 3) includes a long (1.1-kb) 5' noncoding region which exerts a potent inhibitory effect on translational efficiency. We now report that many human breast cancer cell lines (T47-D, SK-BR-3, ZR-75-1, and BT-474) express two mRNA species for TGF-beta 3: the 3.5-kb ...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Arrick BA,Grendell RL,Griffin LA

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The GLN3 gene of Saccharomyces cerevisiae is required for the activation of transcription of a number of genes in response to the replacement of glutamine by glutamate as source of nitrogen. We cloned the GLN3 gene and constructed null alleles by gene disruption. GLN3 is not essential for growth, but increased copies ...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Minehart PL,Magasanik B

更新日期：1991-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Numb proteins are evolutionarily conserved signaling molecules that make the daughter cells different after asymmetric divisions by segregating to only one daughter. They contain distinct binding motifs for alpha-adaptin (alpha-Ada) and proteins with Eps15 homology (EH) domains, which regulate endocytosis, and for E3 ...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Tang H,Rompani SB,Atkins JB,Zhou Y,Osterwalder T,Zhong W

更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dominant mutations in the early growth response 2 (Egr2/Krox20) transactivator, a critical regulator of peripheral myelin development, have been associated with peripheral myelinopathies. These dominant mutants interfere with the expression of genes required for myelination by Schwann cells, including that for the mos...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： LeBlanc SE,Ward RM,Svaren J

更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated the possible interactions between pp39mos and p34cdc2 kinase in NIH 3T3 cells transformed by c-mosxe. pp39mos is coprecipitated with p34cdc2 when using either anti-PSTAIR antibody or p13suc1-Sepharose beads. Likewise, p34cdc2 is coprecipitated with pp39mos when using anti-mos antibody. However, pp39mos...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Zhou R,Daar I,Ferris DK,White G,Paules RS,Vande Woude G

更新日期：1992-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The erb A oncogene is a dominant negative allele of a thyroid hormone receptor gene and acts in the cancer cell by encoding a transcriptional repressor. We demonstrate here that the DNA sequence recognition properties of the oncogenic form of the erb A protein are significantly altered from those of the normal thyroid...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Chen H,Smit-McBride Z,Lewis S,Sharif M,Privalsky ML

更新日期：1993-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human ras genes play central roles in coupling extracellular signals with complex intracellular networks controlling proliferation, differentiation, and apoptosis, among others processes. c-H-ras pre-mRNA can be alternatively processed into two mRNAs due to the inclusion or exclusion of the alternative exon IDX; this ...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Guil S,Gattoni R,Carrascal M,Abián J,Stévenin J,Bach-Elias M

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Asf1 and Rad6 pathways have been implicated in a number of common processes such as suppression of gross chromosomal rearrangements (GCRs), DNA repair, modification of chromatin, and proper checkpoint functions. We examined the relationship between Asf1 and different gene products implicated in postreplication rep...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Kats ES,Enserink JM,Martinez S,Kolodner RD

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:While it is well appreciated that receptors for secreted cytokines transmit ligand-induced signals, little is known about additional roles for cytokine receptor components in the control of ligand transport and secretion. Here, we show that interleukin-15 (IL-15) translocation into the endoplasmic reticulum occurs ind...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Duitman EH,Orinska Z,Bulanova E,Paus R,Bulfone-Paus S

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Phosphorylation of eukaryotic initiation factor 2 alpha (eIF-2 alpha) is typically associated with stress responses and causes a reduction in protein synthesis. However, we found high phosphorylated eIF-2 alpha (eIF-2 alpha[P]) levels in nonstressed pancreata of mice. Administration of glucose stimulated a rapid depho...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Zhang P,McGrath B,Li S,Frank A,Zambito F,Reinert J,Gannon M,Ma K,McNaughton K,Cavener DR

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Microinjection of p21Ha-ras proteins into Xenopus laevis oocytes induces a rapid increase of 1,2-diacylglycerol (DAG) levels. The observed alterations in DAG levels were consistent with the ability of the protein to induce maturation, measured by germinal vesicle breakdown (GVBD). Both the increase in DAG levels and G...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Lacal JC

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In Pichia pastoris, alcohol oxidase (AOX) is the first enzyme in the methanol utilization pathway and is encoded by two genes, AOX1 and AOX2. The DNA and predicted amino acid sequences of the protein-coding portions of the genes are closely homologous, whereas flanking sequences share no homology. The functional roles...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Cregg JM,Madden KR,Barringer KJ,Thill GP,Stillman CA

更新日期：1989-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Enhancer elements modulate promoter activity over vast chromosomal distances, and mechanisms that ensure restrictive interactions between promoters and enhancers are critical for proper control of gene expression. The human beta-globin locus control region (LCR) activates expression of five genes in erythroid cells, i...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Shimotsuma M,Matsuzaki H,Tanabe O,Campbell AD,Engel JD,Fukamizu A,Tanimoto K

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:CHIP is a cochaperone of Hsp70 that inhibits Hsp70-dependent refolding in vitro. However, the effect of altered expression of CHIP on the fate of unfolded proteins in mammalian cells has not been determined. Surprisingly, we found that overexpression of CHIP in fibroblasts increased the refolding of proteins after the...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Kampinga HH,Kanon B,Salomons FA,Kabakov AE,Patterson C

更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nucleosomes were reconstituted in vitro with several singly end-labeled restriction fragments derived from a cloned somatic-type 5S RNA gene of Xenopus laevis and purified nucleosome core particles from Xenopus cultured cells or chicken erythrocytes. Nucleosome locations were determined by digestion of the reconstitut...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Gottesfeld JM

更新日期：1987-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report the cloning and functional analysis of a complete clone for the third member of the mouse mdr gene family, mdr3. Nucleotide and predicted amino acid sequence analyses showed that the three mouse mdr genes encode highly homologous membrane glycoproteins, which share the same length (1,276 residues), the same ...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Devault A,Gros P

更新日期：1990-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dyskerin binds the H/ACA box of human telomerase RNA and is a core telomerase subunit required for RNP biogenesis and enzyme function in vivo. Missense mutations in dyskerin result in dyskeratosis congenita, a complex syndrome characterized by bone marrow failure, telomerase enzyme deficiency, and progressive telomere...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Kannan K,Nelson AD,Shippen DE

更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Rex protein of human T-cell leukemia virus type 1, like the functionally equivalent Rev protein of human immunodeficiency virus type 1, contains a leucine-rich activation domain that specifically interacts with the human nucleoporin-like Rab/hRIP cofactor. Here, this Rex sequence is shown to function also as a pro...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Bogerd HP,Fridell RA,Benson RE,Hua J,Cullen BR

更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The amplified CAD genes in N-(phosphonacetyl)-L-aspartate (PALA)-resistant Syrian hamster cells are located in an expanded chromosomal region emanating from the site of the wild-type gene at the tip of the short arm of chromosome B-9. The terminus of B-9 in PALA-sensitive cells contains a cluster of rRNA genes (i.e., ...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Wahl GM,Vitto L,Rubnitz J

更新日期：1983-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ubiquitin-mediated proteolysis controls diverse physiological processes in eukaryotes. However, few in vivo targets of the mammalian Cdc34 and Rad6 ubiquitin-conjugating enzymes are known. A yeast-based genetic assay to identify proteins that interact with human Cdc34 resulted in three cDNAs encoding bZIP DNA binding ...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Pati D,Meistrich ML,Plon SE

更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00