Abstract:
:Antidepressants are commonly used in the treatment of anxiety and depression, medical conditions that affect approximately 17-20% of the population. The clinical effects of antidepressants take several weeks to manifest, suggesting that these drugs induce adaptive changes in brain structures affected by anxiety and depression. In order to develop shorter-acting and more effective drugs for the treatment of anxiety and depression, it is important to understand how antidepressants bring about their beneficial effects. Recent reports suggest that antidepressants can induce neurogenesis in the adult brain, although the mechanisms involved are not clearly understood. In this review, we describe the different neurotransmitter systems that are affected by anxiety and depression and how they are modulated by antidepressant treatment with a focus on signaling molecules and pathways that are activated during neurotransmitter receptor induced neurogenesis.
journal_name
Cell Signaljournal_title
Cellular signallingauthors
Taylor C,Fricker AD,Devi LA,Gomes Idoi
10.1016/j.cellsig.2004.12.007subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2005-05-01 00:00:00pages
549-57issue
5eissn
0898-6568issn
1873-3913pii
S0898-6568(04)00291-8journal_volume
17pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::The induction of cytolytic activity in PC60, a murine T-cell hybridoma, is paralleled by a rise in the level of BLT-esterase (N-alpha-benzyloxycarbonyl-L-lysine thiobenzyl esterase), a serine esterase specific for activated T-cells. Both interleukin-1 (IL-1) and dibutyryl cAMP were albe to increase the esterase activi...
journal_title:Cellular signalling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0898-6568(90)90045-c
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tamoxifen resistance represents a daunting challenge to the successful treatment for breast cancer. Krüppel-like factor 4 has critical roles in the development and progression of breast cancer, but its expression, function and regulation in the efficacy of TAM therapy in breast cancer have yet to be investigated. Here...
journal_title:Cellular signalling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cellsig.2017.09.025
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::JNK signaling functions to induce defense mechanisms that protect organisms against a variety of different situations. The sestrin 2 gene, a p53-regulated member of the sestrins family, which lead to AMPK-dependent inhibition of TOR signaling, emerges as a novel player in autophagy induction. However, the relationship...
journal_title:Cellular signalling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cellsig.2012.09.004
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human neutrophils pre-incubated with granulocyte-macrophage-colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) exhibit an enhanced mobilization of calcium in response to secondary stimuli such as chemotactic factors. The mechanisms underlying this priming effect of GM-CSF were examined. It was first demonstrated that the additional c...
journal_title:Cellular signalling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0898-6568(91)90040-2
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Epidermal growth factor (EGF) signaling is critical in normal and aberrant cellular behavior. Extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) mediates important downstream aspects of EGF signaling. Additionally, EGFR undergoes MEK1-dependent ERK consensus site phosphorylation in response to EGF or cytokines such as growth...
journal_title:Cellular signalling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cellsig.2008.08.006
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previous studies implicating a role for protein kinase C (PKC) in mediating stimulation of cellular responses by physiological agonists have relied on use of non-specific inhibitors or direct stimulation of PKC by phorbol esters. However, much of this evidence is questionable. Here, we have investigated the effects of...
journal_title:Cellular signalling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0898-6568(96)00097-6
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Interleukin 1 (IL-1) triggers the internalization of its cognate receptor from the plasma membrane. We recently demonstrated that this internalization is of critical importance for the IL-1-induced gene expression. In this study we report that the IL-1-induced activation of the small GTPase Rac1 requires receptor endo...
journal_title:Cellular signalling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cellsig.2013.09.015
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The duration of ERK1/2 activation influences the nature of the biological response to agonist. Members of the AP-1 transcription factor family are well known targets of the ERK1/2 pathway and are expressed in a temporally coordinated fashion during cell cycle re-entry. In CCl39 fibroblasts, sustained ERK1/2 activation...
journal_title:Cellular signalling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cellsig.2006.09.001
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Bronchial fibroblasts are the main structural cells responsible for extracellular matrix production and turnover in lung tissue. They play a key role in airway remodelling in asthma through different cytokines including interleukin (IL-6). OBJECTIVE:To decipher IL-6 signalling in bronchial fibroblasts obtai...
journal_title:Cellular signalling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cellsig.2017.12.001
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The discovery of new signalling pathways is always followed by the development of pharmacological agents as drugs that can be used in the treatment of diseases resulting from a dysfunction of the signalling pathway in question. Apelin signalling plays a role in the central and peripheral regulation of the cardiovascul...
journal_title:Cellular signalling
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cellsig.2004.09.018
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP)-dependent protein kinase A(PKA) is considered to be a physiologic modulator of superoxide generation by stimulated neutrophils. Mechanisms of the inhibitory action of PKA are poorly understood. In this study, we investigated effects of cAMP-elevating agents on the phosphorylation ...
journal_title:Cellular signalling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0898-6568(96)00052-6
更新日期:1996-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cell surface receptors for high-density lipoprotein (HDL) on hepatocytes are major partners in the regulation of cholesterol homeostasis. We have previously demonstrated on human hepatocytes that apolipoprotein A-I binding to an ectopic F(1)-ATPase stimulates the production of extracellular ADP that activates a P2Y(13...
journal_title:Cellular signalling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cellsig.2008.09.016
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recycling of the majority of agonist-internalized GPCR is dependent on a type I-PDZ "barcode" in their C-tail. The recycling of wild-type (WT) ß1-AR is also dependent on its default "type-1 PDZ barcode", but trafficking of the ß1-AR is inhibited when PKA or its substrate serine at position 312 (Ser312) are inactivated...
journal_title:Cellular signalling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cellsig.2016.10.014
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is well established that the IFN-gamma/STAT1 pathway plays an important role in the pancreatic beta-cell apoptosis that is observed in STZ-induced type 1 diabetes; however, the upstream regulatory proteins involved have not been understood. Here, we investigated whether activating transcription factor 3 (ATF3) affe...
journal_title:Cellular signalling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cellsig.2010.06.007
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::C1-Ten is a member of the tensin family of focal adhesion molecules but recent studies suggest it plays a more active role in many biological processes because of its potential association with diabetes and cancers. However, relatively little is known about the regulation of C1-Ten, such as changes in its protein leve...
journal_title:Cellular signalling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cellsig.2014.07.033
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Expression of the human alpha 2A-adrenergic receptor gene is induced by cAMP. The present studies were designed to define potential cAMP-responsive enhancer elements (CREs) in the promoter region of this gene. Regions from the 5'-flanking sequences of the gene were placed in a promoterless vector with a chloramphenico...
journal_title:Cellular signalling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0898-6568(94)90062-0
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have characterized the role of Drosophila PI3K and AKT in ERK pathway activation involving insulin-induced proliferation using Drosophila Schneider cells. After insulin treatment, dPI3K and dAKT activities were both increased along with activation of the dERK pathway components dMEK and dERK. The insulin-induced ac...
journal_title:Cellular signalling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cellsig.2004.04.004
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::CC chemokine receptor 5 (CCR5) is a seven-transmembrane, G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) which regulates trafficking and effector functions of memory/effector T-lymphocytes, macrophages, and immature dendritic cells. It also serves as the main coreceptor for the entry of R5 strains of human immunodeficiency virus (H...
journal_title:Cellular signalling
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cellsig.2004.04.007
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The endogenous circadian clock functions to maintain optimal physiological health through the tissue specific coordination of gene expression and synchronization between tissues of metabolic processes throughout the 24 hour day. Individuals face numerous challenges to circadian function on a daily basis resulting in s...
journal_title:Cellular signalling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cellsig.2020.109904
更新日期:2020-12-25 00:00:00
abstract::In fura-2 loaded isolated mouse pancreatic acinar cells, xanthine oxidase (XOD)-catalyzed reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation caused an increase in the cytosolic Ca(2+) concentration ([Ca(2+)](i)) by release of Ca(2+) from intracellular stores. The ROS-induced Ca(2+) signals showed large variability in shape and ...
journal_title:Cellular signalling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0898-6568(01)00247-9
更新日期:2002-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Protease-activated receptor 1 (PAR1) is an unusual GPCR that interacts with multiple G protein subfamilies (G(q/11), G(i/o), and G(12/13)) and their linked signaling pathways to regulate a broad range of pathophysiological processes. However, the molecular mechanisms whereby PAR1 interacts with multiple G proteins are...
journal_title:Cellular signalling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cellsig.2012.01.011
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rho GTPases are molecular switches involved in the regulation of many cellular processes. This review summarizes work examining how stimulation of receptor tyrosine kinases (RTKs) leads to the activation of Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factors (GEFs) and their Rho GTPase substrates. The collective findings strongly...
journal_title:Cellular signalling
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cellsig.2006.01.022
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Insulin is an inducer of brown fat adipogenesis through the activation of a signalling network that involves positive/negative modulators. Given the importance of brown adipose tissue (BAT) for basal thermogenic energy expenditure, we investigated the role of PTP1B in the acquisition of terminal differentiated phenoty...
journal_title:Cellular signalling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cellsig.2009.11.019
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The function of the 90-kDa heat shock protein (Hsp90) is essential for the regulation of a myriad of signal transduction cascades that control all facets of a cell's physiology. Akt (PKB) is an Hsp90-dependent serine-threonine kinase that plays critical roles in the regulation of muscle cell physiology, including role...
journal_title:Cellular signalling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cellsig.2005.03.006
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Certain TRP cation channels confer the ability to sense environmental stimuli (heat, cold, pressure, osmolarity) across physiological and pathophysiological ranges. TRPA1 is a TRP-related channel that responds to cold temperatures, and pungent compounds that include the cold-mimetic icilin and cannabinoids. The initia...
journal_title:Cellular signalling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cellsig.2005.12.009
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Calcium has long been recognized as an important regulator of cell cycle transitions although the mechanisms are largely unknown. A functional genomic screen has identified genes involved in the regulation of early cell cycle progression by calcium. These genes when overexpressed confer the ability to bypass the G1/S ...
journal_title:Cellular signalling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cellsig.2007.10.030
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Calcium/calmodulin dependent protein kinase IIδ (CaMKIIδ) acts as a molecular switch regulating cardiovascular Ca2+ handling and contractility in health and disease. Activation of CaMKIIδ is also known to regulate cardiovascular inflammation and is reported to be required for pro-inflammatory NF-κB signalling. In this...
journal_title:Cellular signalling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cellsig.2018.07.008
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Disabled-2 (DAB2) is an adapter protein that plays a key role in cell proliferation and differentiation. We reported here that DAB2 is expressed in various regions of rat central nervous system and is most abundant in the olfactory bulb. The up-regulation of DAB2 upon 5,7-dihydroxytryptamine-induced spinal cord lesion...
journal_title:Cellular signalling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cellsig.2007.01.019
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mycophenolic acid (MPA), widely used to prevent organ transplant rejection, may induce toxicity and impair function in beta-cells. Mechanisms of MPA-induced cell death have not been fully explored. In this study, we examined gene expression patterns in INS-1E cells and isolated primary rat islets following MPA treatme...
journal_title:Cellular signalling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cellsig.2010.07.005
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Signal transduction pathways in eukaryotic cells integrate diverse extracellular signals, and regulate complex biological responses such as growth, differentiation and death. One group of proline-directed Ser/Thr protein kinases, the mitogen-activated protein kinases (MAPKs), plays a central role in these signalling p...
journal_title:Cellular signalling
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cellsig.2004.05.004
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00