A pilot study of behavioural and psychological signs and symptoms of dementia in patients of Indian sub-continent origin admitted to a dementia day hospital in the United Kingdom.

Abstract:

BACKGROUND:There is a paucity of cross-cultural studies of behavioural and psychological symptoms of dementia (BPSD). METHOD:BPSD were examined in a consecutive series of Indian sub-continent origin and white indigenous elders admitted to a dementia day hospital using the BEHAVE-AD. The correlates of individual BPSD in each of the two ethnic groups and the differences between the two ethnic groups were examined. RESULTS:There were no differences between the two groups on most of the demographic and clinical variables examined, except that Indian sub-continent elders had a greater number of children. There were no differences between the two groups on the MMSE scores, BEHAVE-AD total scores and BEHAVE-AD subscale scores (with one exception). Indian sub- continent origin patients had lower scores on the anxiety and phobias subscale. Within the Indian sub-continent origin group, Alzheimer's disease (AD) was associated with activity disturbance and vascular dementia with affective disturbance. Within the indigenous group, aggressivity was associated with males and prescription of neuroleptics, and affective disturbance with prescription of antidepressants. CONCLUSION:There is a need to develop and evaluate translated versions of instruments that measure BPSD. After development of these instruments there is a need for cross-cultural population-based epidemiological studies of BPSD.

authors

Haider I,Shah A

doi

10.1002/gps.1245

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2004-12-01 00:00:00

pages

1195-204

issue

12

eissn

0885-6230

issn

1099-1166

journal_volume

19

pub_type

杂志文章
  • A valid instrument for measuring informal care time for people with dementia.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:An economic evaluation of dementia-related interventions from a societal perspective should take account of informal caregiving. We assessed informal caregiving time and report our findings on the validity and stability of our results. METHODS:Within the German IDA study ('Dementia Care Initiative in Primary...

    journal_title:International journal of geriatric psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/gps.2103

    authors: Neubauer S,Holle R,Menn P,Grässel E

    更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00

  • Social network types and cognitive decline among older Korean adults: A longitudinal population-based study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Social network (SN) has been known to impact on cognitive function in late life. However, knowledge regarding the link between SN of various types and cognitive decline (CD) is limited. This study's aim was to investigate which types of SN are associated with reduced risk of CD 2 years later among community-...

    journal_title:International journal of geriatric psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/gps.5200

    authors: Kim YB,Lee SH

    更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00

  • Higher psychogeriatric admissions in COVID-19 than in severe acute respiratory syndrome.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To examine whether psychogeriatric admissions increased after COVID-19, independent of seasonal variation; whether the increase was comparable with that seen in severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS); and which factors were associated with such increase. METHODS:All psychiatric admissions aged 65 or older...

    journal_title:International journal of geriatric psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/gps.5422

    authors: Lee ATC,Mo FYM,Lam LCW

    更新日期:2020-09-06 00:00:00

  • Clinical differences between late-onset and early-onset chronically hospitalized elderly schizophrenic patients in Taiwan.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To examine the clinical differences between late-onset schizophrenia (LOS) and early-onset schizophrenia (EOS) in Taiwanese elderly chronic hospitalized schizophrenic patients. METHODS:By using a cross-sectional study method, we investigated all the hospitalized elderly schizophrenic patients in a general h...

    journal_title:International journal of geriatric psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/gps.2241

    authors: Huang C,Zhang YL

    更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00

  • Depressive symptoms, cognitive impairment and functional impairment in a rural elderly population in India: a Hindi version of the geriatric depression scale (GDS-H).

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To measure depressive symptomatology in a largely illiterate elderly population in India, using a new Hindi version of the Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS-H), and to examine its distribution and associations with age, gender, literacy, cognitive impairment and functional impairment. DESIGN:A Hindi version of...

    journal_title:International journal of geriatric psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Ganguli M,Dube S,Johnston JM,Pandav R,Chandra V,Dodge HH

    更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00

  • Performance of a computer-based assessment of cognitive function measures in two cohorts of seniors.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Computer-administered assessment of cognitive function is being increasingly incorporated in clinical trials; however, its performance in these settings has not been systematically evaluated. DESIGN:The Seniors Health and Activity Research Program pilot trial (N = 73) developed a computer-based tool for ass...

    journal_title:International journal of geriatric psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1002/gps.3949

    authors: Espeland MA,Katula JA,Rushing J,Kramer AF,Jennings JM,Sink KM,Nadkarni NK,Reid KF,Castro CM,Church T,Kerwin DR,Williamson JD,Marottoli RA,Rushing S,Marsiske M,Rapp SR,LIFE Study Group.

    更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00

  • A failure of 'pop-out' in visual search tasks in dementia with Lewy Bodies as compared to Alzheimer's and Parkinson's disease.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:The pattern of neural damage in dementia with Lewy Bodies (DLB) led us to hypothesize that patients with DLB would be particularly impaired on parallel ('pop-out') search tasks, relative to serial search tasks, and that this would serve to distinguish DLB from other forms of neurodegenerative disease, partic...

    journal_title:International journal of geriatric psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/gps.1159

    authors: Cormack F,Gray A,Ballard C,Tovée MJ

    更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00

  • Genetic research into Alzheimer's disease: a European focus group study on ethical issues.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Nowadays, there is an increasing interest in the heritable aspects of Alzheimer's Disease (AD). The ethical implications of this kind of research are also attracting attention. However, relatively few open-ended qualitative studies have been carried out to study these aspects. OBJECTIVE:To explore and analy...

    journal_title:International journal of geriatric psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,评审

    doi:10.1002/gps.1825

    authors: van der Vorm A,Rikkert MO,Vernooij-Dassen M,Dekkers W,EDCON Panel.

    更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00

  • Antidepressant efficacy and cognitive effects of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation in vascular depression: an open trial.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Beneficial effects of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) were demonstrated by many controlled studies in major depression. Moreover, this promising and non invasive therapeutic tool seems to be better tolerated than electroconvulsive therapy.Vascular depression is a subtype of late-life depr...

    journal_title:International journal of geriatric psychiatry

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/gps.1172

    authors: Fabre I,Galinowski A,Oppenheim C,Gallarda T,Meder JF,De Montigny C,Olié JP,Poirier MF

    更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00

  • Lay perceptions regarding the competence of persons with Alzheimer's disease.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of the present study was to assess lay persons' perceptions about the competence of a person with AD and its relationship to social distance. METHODS:Face-to-face interviews were conducted with a total of 206 Jewish Israeli adults (mean age = 59.7) using an experimental vignette methodology, varying ...

    journal_title:International journal of geriatric psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/gps.1546

    authors: Werner P

    更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00

  • A review comparing the safety and tolerability of memantine with the acetylcholinesterase inhibitors.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Alzheimer's disease (AD) is prevalent among elderly people, who often have comorbid conditions, and may be prescribed multiple medications. Drug safety and tolerability is paramount in maximising efficacy and optimising patient and carer quality of life, as patients are vulnerable to adverse events (AEs) and/...

    journal_title:International journal of geriatric psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1002/gps.2384

    authors: Jones RW

    更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00

  • The heterogeneity of frontotemporal dementia with regard to initial symptoms, qEEG and neuropathology.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES/METHODS:Ten patients with neuropathologically verified frontotemporal dementia (FTD) were analysed for neuropathological features in relation to first presenting and dominating symptoms, age at onset and duration of dementia, as well as to EEG/quantitative EEG. RESULTS:Cases with a late onset (> 65 years) i...

    journal_title:International journal of geriatric psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/gps.1388

    authors: Passant U,Rosén I,Gustafson L,Englund E

    更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00

  • Online assessment of risk factors for dementia and cognitive function in healthy adults.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Several potentially modifiable risk factors for cognitive decline and dementia have been identified, including low educational attainment, smoking, diabetes, physical inactivity, hypertension, midlife obesity, depression, and perceived social isolation. Managing these risk factors in late midlife and older ag...

    journal_title:International journal of geriatric psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/gps.4790

    authors: Huntley J,Corbett A,Wesnes K,Brooker H,Stenton R,Hampshire A,Ballard C

    更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00

  • Cognitive functioning and quality of life: Diverging views of older adults with Alzheimer and professional care staff.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Staff ratings of quality of life (QOL) in dementia are often lower and more strongly related to the cognitive functioning of the person with dementia than self-ratings. However, cognition-related items in QOL measures and limited cognitive screening measures hamper a clear understanding of the relationship, 2...

    journal_title:International journal of geriatric psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/gps.4895

    authors: Dewitte L,Vandenbulcke M,Dezutter J

    更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00

  • Longitudinal stability of subsyndromal symptoms of depression in individuals with mild cognitive impairment: relationship to conversion to dementia after 3 years.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the degree to which longitudinal stability of subsyndromal symptoms of depression (SSD) is associated with conversion to dementia in patients with mild cognitive impairment (MCI). METHODS:Data from 405 MCI participants from the Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative (ADNI) study were analyze...

    journal_title:International journal of geriatric psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/gps.2713

    authors: Mackin RS,Insel P,Aisen PS,Geda YE,Weiner MW,Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative.

    更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00

  • Cost effectiveness of using cognitive screening tests for detecting dementia and mild cognitive impairment in primary care.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:We estimated the cost effectiveness of different cognitive screening tests for use by General Practitioners (GPs) to detect cognitive impairment in England. METHODS:A patient-level cost-effectiveness model was developed using a simulated cohort that represents the elderly population in England (65 years a...

    journal_title:International journal of geriatric psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/gps.4626

    authors: Tong T,Thokala P,McMillan B,Ghosh R,Brazier J

    更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00

  • Risk factors for dementia in patients over 65 with diabetes.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study identified factors in patients with diabetes associated with risk of developing dementia. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:This retrospective, longitudinal study used a national cohort of US Veterans with diabetes 65 years or older to examine incidence of dementia over 2 years. A multivariable Cox regr...

    journal_title:International journal of geriatric psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/gps.2604

    authors: Parikh NM,Morgan RO,Kunik ME,Chen H,Aparasu RR,Yadav RK,Schulz PE,Johnson ML

    更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00

  • Cognitive dysfunction in patients with very mild Alzheimer's disease and amnestic mild cognitive impairment showing hemispheric asymmetries of hypometabolism on ¹⁸F-FDG PET.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:We investigated cognitive dysfunction in patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD) and amnestic mild cognitive impairment (aMCI) who present hemispheric asymmetries of cerebral metabolic rate of glucose (CMRglc) decrease on (18) F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography. METHODS:Based on the hemispheric...

    journal_title:International journal of geriatric psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/gps.4287

    authors: Murayama N,Ota K,Kasanuki K,Kondo D,Fujishiro H,Fukase Y,Tagaya H,Sato K,Iseki E

    更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00

  • Prevalence and patterns of executive impairment in community dwelling Mexican Americans: results from the Hispanic EPESE Study.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Little is known about the prevalence of impaired executive control function (ECF) in community dwelling elderly or minority populations. We have determined the prevalence of cognitive impairment and impaired ECF in a community dwelling Mexican American elderly population, and their associations with functi...

    journal_title:International journal of geriatric psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/gps.1185

    authors: Royall DR,Espino DV,Polk MJ,Palmer RF,Markides KS

    更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00

  • Behavioral symptoms in mild cognitive impairment as compared with Alzheimer's disease and healthy older adults.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Mild cognitive impairment (MCI) is a clinical concept that categorizes subjects who are in an intermediate cognitive state between normal aging and dementia. The aim of this study is to characterize behavior in MCI compared with Alzheimer's disease (AD) and healthy older patients. DESIGN:A cross-sectional a...

    journal_title:International journal of geriatric psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/gps.3820

    authors: Van der Mussele S,Le Bastard N,Vermeiren Y,Saerens J,Somers N,Mariën P,Goeman J,De Deyn PP,Engelborghs S

    更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00

  • Day-clinic treatment of late-life depression.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:There are few studies evaluating treatment in gerontopsychiatric day-clinics. In this paper, data are presented on the outcome of day-clinic treatment in late-life depression. METHOD:Forty-four depressed elderly patients (mean Hamilton Depression Score: 17.6) were examined at admission and discharge for psy...

    journal_title:International journal of geriatric psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1099-1166(200101)16:1<82::aid-gps281>3.0.c

    authors: Bramesfeld A,Adler G,Brassen S,Schnitzler M

    更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00

  • Health behaviour, depression and religiosity in older patients admitted to intermediate care.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine health behaviour, severity of depression, gender differences and religiosity in older patients admitted to intermediate care for further rehabilitation. DESIGN:Cross-sectional survey. PARTICIPANTS:A research physiotherapist interviewed 173 older patients (113 female), 60 and older consecutively a...

    journal_title:International journal of geriatric psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/gps.1968

    authors: Yohannes AM,Koenig HG,Baldwin RC,Connolly MJ

    更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00

  • A study of premorbid personality and behavioural and psychological symptoms of dementia in nursing home residents.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:to investigate the relationship between pre-morbid personality and behavioural and psychological symptoms of dementia (BPSD). METHODS:we studied 58 subjects with dementia and depression and/or psychosis residing in 11 Sydney nursing homes cross-sectionally. Informal caregivers completed ratings of residents'...

    journal_title:International journal of geriatric psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/gps.697

    authors: Low LF,Brodaty H,Draper B

    更新日期:2002-08-01 00:00:00

  • The specificity of neuropsychological impairment in predicting antidepressant non-response in the very old depressed.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:In an earlier report, response inhibition predict antidepressant non-response in late-life depression (Sneed et al., 2007). The purpose of this study was to ascertain whether this effect is specific to response inhibition or whether impairment in other cognitive domains also predicts non-response. METHOD:Old...

    journal_title:International journal of geriatric psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1002/gps.1889

    authors: Sneed JR,Keilp JG,Brickman AM,Roose SP

    更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00

  • Clock drawing test: correlation with linear measurements of CT studies in demented patients.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To investigate a presumed correlation between clock drawing ratings and linear measurements of computerized tomography (CT) studies in demented patients. DESIGN:Blinded evaluations of clock drawing tests and CT studies of elderly dementia patients were conducted by a geriatric psychiatrist and a neuroradiol...

    journal_title:International journal of geriatric psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1099-1166(200012)15:12<1130::aid-gps259>3.

    authors: Heinik J,Reider-Groswasser II,Solomesh I,Segev Y,Bleich A

    更新日期:2000-12-01 00:00:00

  • Differentiating between demented and psychiatric patients with the Dutch version of the IQCODE.

    abstract::This study presents psychometric data on the Dutch version of the Informant Questionnaire on Cognitive Decline in the Elderly (IQCODE-N). We focused on differentiating between inpatients with dementia or a mood/psychotic disorder. A cutoff point of 3.9 on the IQCODE-N correctly predicted group membership in 87.8% and ...

    journal_title:International journal of geriatric psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/(sici)1099-1166(199704)12:4<462::aid-gps51

    authors: de Jonghe JF

    更新日期:1997-04-01 00:00:00

  • Does the HoNOS 65+ meet the criteria for a clinical outcome indicator for mental health services for older people?

    abstract:BACKGROUND:A clinical indicator should demonstrate clinically meaningful change, be relevant, allow comparisons between services, be acceptable to clinicians, and have acceptable validity, reliability and sensitivity to change. The HoNOS 65+ has been suggested as a clinical outcome indicator. The sensitivity to change ...

    journal_title:International journal of geriatric psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/gps.592

    authors: Spear J,Chawla S,O'Reilly M,Rock D

    更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00

  • Cost-effectiveness of memantine in moderate and severe Alzheimer's disease in Norway.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The cost-effectiveness of memantine for the treatment of moderate and severe Alzheimer's disease has been assessed in several European countries. Objective of the study was to assess it in Norwegian settings. METHODS:This cost-utility analysis used a Markov modelling approach to simulate the evolution of pa...

    journal_title:International journal of geriatric psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/gps.2755

    authors: Rive B,Aarsland D,Grishchenko M,Cochran J,Lamure M,Toumi M

    更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00

  • The prevalence and associated demographic factors of dementia from a cross-sectional community survey in Kingston, Jamaica.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Using a cross-sectional community survey, the authors aimed to estimate the prevalence of dementia among a sample of older Jamaicans and to identify associated demographic factors. METHODS:From February to July 2010, persons of age ≥60 years were randomly selected from two communities in Kingston, Jamaica a...

    journal_title:International journal of geriatric psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/gps.3982

    authors: Neita SM,Abel WD,Eldemire-Shearer D,James K,Gibson RC

    更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00

  • Emotional distress and morbidity in dementia carers: a matched comparison of husbands and wives.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to: (i) replicate previous findings that women experience more strain and distress than men when caring for dementing spouses; (ii) explore what factors underlie this sex difference. DESIGN:Two closely matched subsamples of spouse carers, husbands and wives respectively, were selected and th...

    journal_title:International journal of geriatric psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Collins C,Jones R

    更新日期:1997-12-01 00:00:00