Optimal management of fungal infections of the skin, hair, and nails.

Abstract:

:Superficial fungal infections are chronic and recurring conditions. Tinea capitis is a scalp infection, primarily affecting prepubescent children. Ringworm infections, such as tinea corporis and tinea cruris, involve the glabrous skin. Tinea nigra is a rare mycotic infection that may be related to travel abroad. Piedra, black or white, is limited to the hair shaft without involvement of the adjacent skin. Pityriasis (tinea) versicolor and seborrheic dermatitis are dermatoses associated with yeasts of the genus Malassezia that affect the lipid-rich areas of the body. The taxonomy of the Malassezia yeasts has been revised to include nine species, eight of which have been recovered from humans. Tinea pedis, an infection of the feet and toes, is one of the most common forms of dermatophytosis. Onychomycosis is a fungal infection affecting the nail bed and nail plate; it may be chronic and can be difficult to treat. In instances where the superficial fungal infection is severe or chronic, an oral antifungal agent should be considered. Terbinafine, itraconazole, and fluconazole are oral antifungals that are effective in the treatment of superficial mycoses.

journal_name

Am J Clin Dermatol

authors

Gupta AK,Cooper EA,Ryder JE,Nicol KA,Chow M,Chaudhry MM

doi

10.2165/00128071-200405040-00003

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2004-01-01 00:00:00

pages

225-37

issue

4

eissn

1175-0561

issn

1179-1888

pii

543

journal_volume

5

pub_type

杂志文章,评审
  • Paraneoplastic erythema annulare centrifugum eruption: PEACE.

    abstract::Erythema annulare centrifugum is a reactive erythema of various possible etiologies including, although less often, an associated cancer. Cancer-related erythema annulare centrifugum is most commonly associated with lymphoproliferative malignancies, specifically lymphoma and leukemia. Malignancy-associated erythema an...

    journal_title:American journal of clinical dermatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.2165/11596580-000000000-00000

    authors: Chodkiewicz HM,Cohen PR

    更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00

  • Etiology and therapeutic management of erythema nodosum during pregnancy: an update.

    abstract::Erythema nodosum (EN) is the most common form of panniculitis. It is characterized by erythematous, raised, tender nodules that usually occur bilaterally on the extensor surfaces of the lower extremities. EN is associated with many underlying conditions including infection, sarcoidosis, malignancy, and pregnancy. Its ...

    journal_title:American journal of clinical dermatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s40257-013-0024-x

    authors: Acosta KA,Haver MC,Kelly B

    更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00

  • Merkel Cell Carcinoma: Current Issues Regarding Diagnosis, Management, and Emerging Treatment Strategies.

    abstract::Merkel cell carcinoma (MCC) is a rare but aggressive cutaneous tumor with a predilection for the head and neck of elderly Caucasian patients. Although much less common than melanoma, MCC has higher rates of sentinel lymph node involvement, local and regional recurrences, and mortality. The majority of MCC cases have b...

    journal_title:American journal of clinical dermatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s40257-015-0163-3

    authors: Brummer GC,Bowen AR,Bowen GM

    更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00

  • Spinosad: in pediculosis capitis.

    abstract::Spinosad 0.9% suspension is a topical treatment for head-lice infestation (pediculosis capitis) that has been approved in the US as a prescription medicine. Spinosad is a natural mixture of the pediculicidal tetracyclic macrolides spinosyn A and spinosyn D. Spinosad 0.9% mainly interferes with nicotinic acetylcholine ...

    journal_title:American journal of clinical dermatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.2165/11208070-000000000-00000

    authors: McCormack PL

    更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00

  • Treatments for Cutaneous Lichen Planus: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Cutaneous lichen planus (CLP) is an inflammatory dermatosis. Its chronic relapsing course and frequently spontaneous regression hamper the assessment of treatment effectiveness. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the efficacy of available treatment modalities for CLP. DATA SOURCES:PubMed, Cochrane Central Register of C...

    journal_title:American journal of clinical dermatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审

    doi:10.1007/s40257-015-0160-6

    authors: Atzmony L,Reiter O,Hodak E,Gdalevich M,Mimouni D

    更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00

  • Novel Therapies for Pemphigus Vulgaris.

    abstract::Pemphigus vulgaris (PV) is a severe chronic autoimmune blistering disease that affects the skin and mucous membranes. It is characterized by suprabasal acantholysis due to disruption of desmosomal connections between keratinocytes. Autoantibodies against desmosomal cadherins, desmoglein 3 and 1, have been shown to ind...

    journal_title:American journal of clinical dermatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s40257-020-00544-w

    authors: Altman EM

    更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00

  • Probiotics, Prebiotics, and Synbiotics for the Treatment and Prevention of Adult Dermatological Diseases.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Probiotic, prebiotic, and synbiotic supplementation is becoming more prevalent nowadays. Clinical studies have demonstrated some of the medical benefits of probiotics, prebiotics, and synbiotics within dermatology but an evidence-based review of their effects in adults is needed. OBJECTIVE:The aim of this s...

    journal_title:American journal of clinical dermatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s40257-017-0300-2

    authors: Notay M,Foolad N,Vaughn AR,Sivamani RK

    更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00

  • The Asian dermatologic patient: review of common pigmentary disorders and cutaneous diseases.

    abstract::The Asian patient with Fitzpatrick skin types III-V is rarely highlighted in publications on cutaneous disorders or cutaneous laser surgery. However, with changing demographics, Asians will become an increasingly important group in this context. Although high melanin content confers better photoprotection, photodamage...

    journal_title:American journal of clinical dermatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.2165/00128071-200910030-00002

    authors: Ho SG,Chan HH

    更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00

  • Comparative study of 2% sertaconazole solution and cream formulations in patients with tinea corporis, tinea pedis interdigitalis, or a corresponding candidosis.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Based on the results of numerous preclinical and clinical studies, sertaconazole can be considered a safe and effective drug for the treatment of fungal skin infections. OBJECTIVE:The objective of the study was to compare the efficacy of a solution containing 2% sertaconazole with the well established 2% se...

    journal_title:American journal of clinical dermatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验

    doi:10.2165/00128071-200708060-00007

    authors: Borelli C,Klövekorn G,Ernst TM,Bödeker RH,Korting HC,Neumeister C

    更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00

  • Impact of Clinical Specialty Setting and Geographic Regions on Disease Management in Patients with Psoriatic Arthritis in the United States: A Multicenter Observational Study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Information on the factors that influence treatment management decisions for psoriatic arthritis (PsA) is limited. OBJECTIVE:Our objective was to evaluate the impact of clinical specialty setting and geographic region on the management of patients with PsA in the USA. METHODS:LOOP was a multicenter, cross-...

    journal_title:American journal of clinical dermatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1007/s40257-019-00470-6

    authors: Mease PJ,Liu C,Siegel E,Richmond H,Wu M,Chen L,Douglas K,Lockshin B

    更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00

  • Depigmentation patterns of nonsegmental vitiligo: a prospective study of macromorphologic changes in lesions.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Efforts have been recently made to investigate simple, objective, accurate, and reproducible methods of clinical/noninvasive assessment of nonsegmental vitiligo. However, studies have mostly considered quantitative or semiquantitative parameters, almost neglecting the purely qualitative appearance of vitilig...

    journal_title:American journal of clinical dermatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s40257-012-0001-9

    authors: Menchini G,Comacchi C,Cappugi P,Torchia D

    更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00

  • Extracellular matrix as a strategy for treating chronic wounds.

    abstract::The dermis normally directs all phases of skin wound healing following tissue trauma or disease. However, in chronic wounds, the dermal matrix is insufficient to stimulate healing and assistance by external factors is needed for wound closure. Although the concept of the extracellular matrix directing wound healing is...

    journal_title:American journal of clinical dermatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.2165/00128071-200708020-00001

    authors: Hodde JP,Johnson CE

    更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00

  • Granular Parakeratosis: A Comprehensive Review and a Critical Reappraisal.

    abstract::Granular parakeratosis (GP) is a rare, idiopathic, and benign skin condition that presents classically as erythematous to brown hyperkeratotic papules that can coalesce into plaques. Axillary GP was initially observed by Northcutt and colleagues and has since been described in various other areas of the body including...

    journal_title:American journal of clinical dermatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s40257-015-0148-2

    authors: Ding CY,Liu H,Khachemoune A

    更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00

  • Biomarkers Predictive of Survival and Response to Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors in Melanoma.

    abstract::Immunotherapy has revolutionized the treatment of melanoma. Targeting of the immune checkpoints cytotoxic T-lymphocyte-associated protein 4 and programmed cell death protein 1 has led to improved survival in a subset of patients. Unfortunately, the use of immune checkpoint inhibitors is associated with significant sid...

    journal_title:American journal of clinical dermatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s40257-019-00475-1

    authors: Rizk EM,Seffens AM,Trager MH,Moore MR,Geskin LJ,Gartrell-Corrado RD,Wong W,Saenger YM

    更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00

  • Thalidomide in cutaneous lupus erythematosus.

    abstract::For nearly 50 years, thalidomide has struggled between success and controversy. After causing an epidemic of phocomelia and other birth defects during the 1960s, affecting thousands of neonates, thalidomide was used as a sedative in selective disorders including leprosy. The potent anti-inflammatory properties of thal...

    journal_title:American journal of clinical dermatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.2165/00128071-200304060-00002

    authors: Pelle MT,Werth VP

    更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00

  • Photoaging: prevention and topical treatments.

    abstract::A rapidly increasing number of people visit dermatologists for the prevention and treatment of aging skin. Sun avoidance and sunscreen use are widely accepted strategies of primary prevention against photoaging. Convincing evidence shows that topical application of retinoids has an effect on reversing, at least partia...

    journal_title:American journal of clinical dermatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.2165/11530210-000000000-00000

    authors: Antoniou C,Kosmadaki MG,Stratigos AJ,Katsambas AD

    更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00

  • Clinicopathological and diagnostic characterization of confluent and reticulate papillomatosis of Gougerot and Carteaud: a retrospective study in a South-East Asian population.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Confluent and reticulate papillomatosis of Gougerot and Carteaud (CRP) is a rare dermatological condition, which has not been reported widely in Asian populations. AIM:To characterize the clinicopathological and diagnostic features of CRP in a South-East Asian population. METHODS:The medical records of 29 ...

    journal_title:American journal of clinical dermatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s40257-014-0110-8

    authors: Huang W,Ong G,Chong WS

    更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00

  • Twenty Clinically Pertinent Factors/Observations for Percutaneous Absorption in Humans.

    abstract::At least 20 clinically relevant factors affect percutaneous absorption of drugs and chemicals: relevant physico-chemical properties, vehicle/formulation, drug exposure conditions (dose, duration, surface area, exposure frequency), skin appendages (hair follicles, glands) as sub-anatomical pathways, skin application si...

    journal_title:American journal of clinical dermatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s40257-019-00480-4

    authors: Law RM,Ngo MA,Maibach HI

    更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00

  • The Growing Problem of Antifungal Resistance in Onychomycosis and Other Superficial Mycoses.

    abstract::Superficial mycoses are becoming increasingly resistant to current antifungal medications. As alternative therapeutic options are limited, the increasing frequency of reports of antifungal resistance is alarming. This epidemic parallels the rise of antibiotic resistance; however, the significance of this problem has y...

    journal_title:American journal of clinical dermatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s40257-020-00580-6

    authors: Gupta AK,Renaud HJ,Quinlan EM,Shear NH,Piguet V

    更新日期:2020-12-22 00:00:00

  • Role of topical calcineurin inhibitors in the treatment of seborrheic dermatitis: a review of pathophysiology, safety, and efficacy.

    abstract::Seborrheic dermatitis (SD) is characterized by erythematous pruritic patches and plaques with greasy scale that occur in sebaceous areas. It is common, affecting up to 3% of the population. Past treatments have relied on a wide variety of anti-inflammatory and antifungal agents, but corticosteroids have limited use be...

    journal_title:American journal of clinical dermatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.2165/00128071-200910020-00003

    authors: Cook BA,Warshaw EM

    更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00

  • Topical halobetasol propionate in the treatment of plaque psoriasis: a review.

    abstract::Halobetasol propionate (HP) 0.5% ointment and cream are class I topical corticosteroids. We review the efficacy and tolerability of HP for treatment of plaque psoriasis in the English language literature. The efficacy of HP ointment and cream is consistently superior to other super-potent topical corticosteroids. Loca...

    journal_title:American journal of clinical dermatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.2165/00128071-200506050-00004

    authors: Rivera AM,Hsu S

    更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00

  • Cyclosporine in severe psoriasis. Results of a meta-analysis in 579 patients.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:A meta-analysis of 3 major German studies conducted between 1989 and 1994 with cyclosporine in severe psoriasis was performed to allow an integrated evaluation of the efficacy and tolerability of cyclosporine in this indication. DESIGN AND SETTING:All 3 studies were prospective, randomized, parallel group st...

    journal_title:American journal of clinical dermatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析

    doi:10.2165/00128071-200102010-00007

    authors: Faerber L,Braeutigam M,Weidinger G,Mrowietz U,Christophers E,Schulze HJ,Mahrle G,Meffert H,Drechsler S

    更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00

  • Drug-Induced Tactile Hallucinations Beyond Recreational Drugs.

    abstract::In monosymptomatic hypochondriacal psychosis (MHP), such as delusional infestation (DI), the patient has a fixed, false, encapsulated belief associated with tactile hallucinations (TH), most commonly formication, which is defined as cutaneous sensations of crawling, stinging, biting, etc., without evidence of infestat...

    journal_title:American journal of clinical dermatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s40257-016-0219-z

    authors: Nakamura M,Koo J

    更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00

  • Chronic Pruritus and Connective Tissue Disorders: Review, Gaps, and Future Directions.

    abstract::Chronic itch is a common skin manifestation in many connective tissue diseases. However, the cause of chronic itch in these diseases is still not fully understood. The complex, and in some cases incomplete understanding of, pathogenesis in each condition makes it difficult to target specific mediators of chronic itch....

    journal_title:American journal of clinical dermatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s40257-016-0201-9

    authors: Haber JS,Valdes-Rodriguez R,Yosipovitch G

    更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00

  • Management of oral lichen planus.

    abstract::Lichen planus is a relatively common disorder of the stratified squamous epithelia. Most dental and medical practitioners see patients with lichen planus, but not all are recognized as having the disease. Patients with lichen planus may have concomitant involvement of the disease in multiple sites. Oral lichen planus ...

    journal_title:American journal of clinical dermatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.2165/00128071-200001050-00004

    authors: Scully C,Eisen D,Carrozzo M

    更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00

  • Management of primary hyperhidrosis: a summary of the different treatment modalities.

    abstract::Hyperhidrosis is a common and distressing condition involving increased production of sweat. A variety of treatment modalities are used to try to control or reduce sweating. Sweat is secreted by eccrine glands innervated by cholinergic fibers from the sympathetic nervous system. Primary hyperhidrosis most commonly aff...

    journal_title:American journal of clinical dermatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.2165/00128071-200304100-00003

    authors: Connolly M,de Berker D

    更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00

  • Etanercept therapy for psoriasis in a patient with numerous comorbidities.

    abstract::A recent study demonstrated an association between psoriasis and dilated cardiomyopathy. Tumour necrosis factor alpha (TNFalpha) may be involved in the pathogenesis of dilated cardiomyopathy and therefore, anti-TNFalpha agents may play a role in the treatment of dilated cardiomyopathy. The case of a 51-year-old woman ...

    journal_title:American journal of clinical dermatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2165/1153425-S0-000000000-00000

    authors: De Simone C,Carbone A,Caldarola G

    更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00

  • Postinflammatory hyperpigmentation: etiologic and therapeutic considerations.

    abstract::Postinflammatory hyperpigmentation (PIH) is a reactive hypermelanosis and sequela of a variety of inflammatory skin conditions. PIH can have a negative impact on a patient's quality of life, particularly for darker-skinned patients. Studies show that dyschromias, including PIH, are one of the most common presenting co...

    journal_title:American journal of clinical dermatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.2165/11536930-000000000-00000

    authors: Callender VD,St Surin-Lord S,Davis EC,Maclin M

    更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00

  • Drug-Induced Pyoderma Gangrenosum: A Review.

    abstract::Pyoderma gangrenosum (PG) is a rare neutrophilic dermatosis that may be caused by an adverse drug reaction. We discuss the clinical presentation and outcomes of 52 cases of drug-induced PG reported to date in the literature. We conducted our literature search for case reports of drug-induced PG using keywords on PubMe...

    journal_title:American journal of clinical dermatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s40257-017-0308-7

    authors: Wang JY,French LE,Shear NH,Amiri A,Alavi A

    更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00

  • Corticosteroid-induced osteoporosis: an update for dermatologists.

    abstract::Long-term corticosteroid treatment is the most common secondary cause of bone loss. Patients treated with long-term corticosteroid therapy may develop osteopenia or osteoporosis, and many have fractures. It is difficult to predict which corticosteroid-treated patients will develop significant skeletal complications be...

    journal_title:American journal of clinical dermatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.2165/11594250-000000000-00000

    authors: Clarke BL

    更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00