Abstract：
:Noninvasive positive pressure ventilation has been demonstrated to be of benefit in preventing endotracheal intubation and reducing mortality in specific patients in the setting of acute exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. The successful application of noninvasive positive pressure ventilation depends on a multitude of factors, including patient selection, choice of interface, physician experience, and patient-ventilator synchrony. The use of clinical practice guidelines has been shown to improve the process and outcomes of care. This paper presents a guideline for the use of noninvasive positive pressure ventilation in the setting of acute ventilatory failure in patients with acute exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
journal_name
J Crit Carejournal_title
Journal of critical careauthors
Sinuff T,Keenan SP,Department of Medicine, McMaster University.doi
10.1016/j.jcrc.2004.04.006subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2004-06-01 00:00:00pages
82-91issue
2eissn
0883-9441issn
1557-8615pii
S0883944104000279journal_volume
19pub_type
指南,杂志文章,实务指引abstract：PURPOSE:Data regarding outcome of patients with chronic liver disease with severe hepatic encephalopathy in intensive care unit are currently scarce. METHODS:This study is a retrospective observational case series in a medical intensive care unit (ICU) in a university hospital from 1995 to 2005. Patients with hepatic ...
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更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Journal of critical care
pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To explore the extent of surveillance culture (SC) implementation underlying motives for obtaining SC and decision making based on the results. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A questionnaire was distributed to Heads of Department (HODs) and microbiologists within all intensive care departments in the Netherlands. RESU...
journal_title：Journal of critical care
pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Journal of critical care
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrc.2017.04.040
更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the efficiency of noninvasive mechanical ventilation (NIV) both in protection from intubation and in preventing reintubation of postextubation in patients in the pediatric intensive care unit (PICU). METHODS:A prospective observational study was conducted in a multidisciplinary 10-bed tertiary PIC...
journal_title：Journal of critical care
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrc.2015.12.013
更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In the past 2 decades, societal spending on health care has become an international concern. The United States currently spends more than 1.6 trillion dollars per year on health care--approximately 15% of the gross domestic product. The provision of care to critically ill patients accounts for a disproportionate share...
journal_title：Journal of critical care
pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:We described the association between Intensive care units (ICU) characteristics and ICU Length of stay (LoS), after correcting for patient characteristics. We also compared the predictive performances of models including either patient and ICU characteristics or only patient characteristics. MATERIALS AND METH...
journal_title：Journal of critical care
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
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更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Journal of critical care
pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate the effect of increasing spinal cord perfusion pressure (SCPP) on sensory evoked potentials (SEPs) and injury site metabolism in patients with severe traumatic spinal cord injury TSCI. MATERIALS AND METHODS:In 12 TSCI patients we placed a pressure probe, a microdialysis catheter and a strip elec...
journal_title：Journal of critical care
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrc.2019.12.019
更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Journal of critical care
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrc.2016.08.017
更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Thromboelastometry/elastography (ROTEM/TEG) showed promising results for diagnosis of sepsis-induced coagulopathy, but their association with the outcome is unclear. Our aim was to assess any difference in ROTEM/TEG measurements between septic survivors and non-survivors. METHODS:Pubmed, Web of Science, Emb...
journal_title：Journal of critical care
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrc.2020.09.034
更新日期：2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the incidence of postintubation hypotension (PIH) and associated outcomes in critically ill patients requiring endotracheal intubation. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Medical records were reviewed for 479 consecutive critically ill adult patients who required intubation by an intensive care unit (ICU) serv...
journal_title：Journal of critical care
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.jcrc.2015.06.007
更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:We hypothesized that the predictability of stroke volume variation (SVV) on fluid responsiveness would be reduced in patients with coronary disease who have wide pulse pressure (PP). METHODS:Sixty-six patients undergoing coronary surgery were divided into 2 groups according to the PP measured 1 day before surg...
journal_title：Journal of critical care
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrc.2012.09.011
更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Early mobilization in intensive care unit (ICU) is safe, feasible, and beneficial. However, mobilization frequently does not occur in practice. The study objective was to elicit attitudinal, normative, and control beliefs (barriers and enablers) toward the mobilization of ventilated patients, to inform developm...
journal_title：Journal of critical care
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrc.2015.08.010
更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Multiple equations exist for predicting resting energy expenditure (REE). The accuracy of these for estimating energy requirements of critically ill patients is not clear, especially for obese patients. We sought to compare REE, calculated with published formulas, with measured REE in a cohort of mechanically v...
journal_title：Journal of critical care
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrc.2011.07.084
更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate the relationship between immature granulocyte percentage (IG%) and acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) in patients with acute pancreatitis (AP). MATERIALS AND METHODS:A cohort of 2289 patients with AP was screened; 1933 were enrolled in this prospective multicenter study. Blood samples fo...
journal_title：Journal of critical care
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.jcrc.2018.12.002
更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:We aimed to evaluate a dosing algorithm for continuous vancomycin administration in intensive care unit patients. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This observational study was conducted in a medical intensive care unit (German university hospital; June 2012-February 2013). Following a loading dose of 20 mg per kg actual ...
journal_title：Journal of critical care
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrc.2013.12.007
更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Previous studies have shown that heart rate complexity may be a useful indicator of patient status in the critical care environment but will require continuous, accurate, and automated R-wave detection (RWD) in the electrocardiogram (ECG). Although numerous RWD algorithms exist, accurate detection remains a cha...
journal_title：Journal of critical care
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrc.2013.02.015
更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To assess the atrial systolic function and the contribution of atrial contraction to left ventricular (LV) filling in septic shock patients as compared with healthy volunteers. METHODS:Twenty-seven septic patients evaluated during first 48 h of ICU admission and compared with 27 healthy volunteers. Left atrial...
journal_title：Journal of critical care
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrc.2019.09.006
更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The present study tested the hypothesis that scorpion sting induces left ventricular (LV) hypokinesia and myocardial ischemia shortly after injection due to reduction of coronary blood flow (CBF) and increased oxygen demand. METHODS:In 5 mechanically ventilated, open-chest dogs, we measured LV function followi...
journal_title：Journal of critical care
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0883-9441(94)90024-8
更新日期：1994-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Postobstructive pulmonary edema (POPE; also known as negative pressure pulmonary edema) is a potentially life-threatening complication in which pulmonary edema occurs shortly after the relief of an upper airway obstruction. The incidence of POPE has been reported to be as high as 1 in 1000 general anesthetic cases and...
journal_title：Journal of critical care
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.jcrc.2009.12.014
更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Genetic deletions decreasing serum alpha-Klotho (alpha-KL) have been associated with rapid aging, multi-organ failure and increased mortality in experimental sepsis. We hypothesized that lower alpha-KL obtained at the onset of septic shock correlates with higher mortality. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Prospective coh...
journal_title：Journal of critical care
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrc.2017.11.023
更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:We determined the prevalence of risk factors for the development of acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), outcomes of critical illness, and the impact of highly active antiretroviral therapy in HIV-1-infected patients. We hypothesized that in an urban county hospital, HIV-1-infected patients with ARDS wou...
journal_title：Journal of critical care
pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Evidence summary resources are popular with clinicians but it is unknown whether they can influence clinical decision making. We evaluated whether an extremely condensed and explicit evidence summary tool could influence clinical decision making. MATERIALS AND METHODS:An evidence summary tool was developed usi...
journal_title：Journal of critical care
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrc.2019.10.001
更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In this study, the physiological and metabolic effects of Carbicarb administered as an isotonic (150 mmol/L Na[n[]I+) or hypertonic (1 mol/L Na[n[]I+) solution over 2 minutes in the acidotic isolated heart were compared. Physiological monitoring as well as 31P and 23Na nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy were perf...
journal_title：Journal of critical care
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0883-9441(93)90006-7
更新日期：1993-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:In the vascularly isolated canine hemidiaphragm, we tested the hypothesis that alpha-adrenoreceptor stimulation may influence diaphragmatic function and O2 extraction during reductions in O2 delivery (QO2di). METHODS:The diaphragm was perfused using a constant flow pump with blood diverted from the left femora...
journal_title：Journal of critical care
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0883-9441(96)90016-7
更新日期：1996-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To describe the frequency of cardiovascular complications and cardiac dysfunction in critically-ill patients with moderate-severe traumatic brain injury (msTBI) and cardiac factors associated with in-hospital survival. METHODS:Retrospective analysis of a prospective cohort study at a single Level-1 trauma cent...
journal_title：Journal of critical care
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrc.2019.08.017
更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose of this study is to examine the relationship between the occurrence of a difficult intubation and (1) the use of neuromuscular blocking agents (NMB) and (2) the presence of airway injuries. It is a retrospective analysis of data from a trauma registry. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Registry records of pati...
journal_title：Journal of critical care
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0883-9441(98)90022-3
更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To compare the quality of data recorded by a commercially available clinical information system (CIS) to other commonly used methods for obtaining large amounts of patient data. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Five sets of clinical patient data were chosen as a cross-section of all the data collected by a CIS in our int...
journal_title：Journal of critical care
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrc.2004.02.003
更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:A nationwide increase in the rate and severity of Clostridium difficile-associated disease may reflect infection with a virulent strain characterized by polymerase chain reaction as ribotype 027 (NAP1/B1). HYPOTHESIS:The high prevalence of ribotype 027 at our institution would allow investigation of the ris...
journal_title：Journal of critical care
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrc.2009.04.002
更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00
