Abstract:
PURPOSE:We assessed the security and efficiency of intravenously injected agitated saline in conjunction with transthoracic echocardiography to identify recirculation in patients supported with a venovenous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (VV ECMO) device. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We injected agitated saline 4 consecutive times separated by an interval of 5 minutes in 2 patients supported by VV ECMO. In both patients, the drainage cannula was placed in the left femoral vein, and the return cannula was placed in the right internal jugular vein. Echocardiography was performed during the injection and until the bubbles disappeared. The security of the method was assessed by evaluating the mechanical function of the ECMO and the efficiency of the oxygenator. The value of this method was assessed by visualizing the increase of inferior vena cava's echogenicity as well as by measuring the time required for this change to occur after the injection of agitated saline at different ECMO output levels. RESULTS:We did not observe any change in ECMO, oxygenation function, or the hemodynamic status of patients after the 4 injections of agitated saline. The echogenicity of the inferior vena cava increased more rapidly as the ECMO's output increased. The recirculation phenomenon was noted even with low levels of ECMO output (<2 L/min). CONCLUSIONS:Transthoracic echocardiography in conjunction with agitated saline administration may be a safe and easily applicable method to evaluate a recirculation phenomenon in patients supported with VV ECMO.
journal_name
J Crit Carejournal_title
Journal of critical careauthors
Pierrakos C,Collot V,Van Lieshout H,De Doncker M,Delcourt S,Gottignies P,Devriendt J,De Bels Ddoi
10.1016/j.jcrc.2016.08.017subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-02-01 00:00:00pages
60-64eissn
0883-9441issn
1557-8615pii
S0883-9441(16)30374-4journal_volume
37pub_type
杂志文章abstract:PURPOSE:The diagnosis of invasive fungal diseases (IFD) in critical care patients (CrCP) is difficult. The study investigated the performance of a set of biomarkers for diagnosis of IFD in a mixed specialty critical care unit (CrCU). METHODS:A prospective observational study in patients receiving critical care for ≥7d...
journal_title:Journal of critical care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrc.2017.03.025
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The difficulties of fluid therapy in patients with septic shock are to maintain sufficient vascular volume while preventing pulmonary edema formation. Thus, it is important to find a biomarker that can reliably predict pulmonary edema formation after fluid loading. We evaluated the association of plasma protein...
journal_title:Journal of critical care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrc.2012.08.007
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Optimal dosing of antibiotics is important for efficacy and avoidance of resistance. Fluoroquinolones are frequently used to treat severe infections in critically ill patients. We studied ciprofloxacin pharmacokinetics after administration of 400 mg twice a day (bid) intravenously (IV). MATERIAL AND METHODS:Se...
journal_title:Journal of critical care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrc.2007.11.011
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Sepsis is a lethal outcome of the inflammation and coagulation process. Human interleukin (IL)-6 and tumor necrosis factor (TNF) α are well-known inflammation factors closely associated with sepsis. In the present study, we aim to investigate the association of promoter-region polymorphisms IL-6 (-174G/C) rs180...
journal_title:Journal of critical care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrc.2015.04.123
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To develop and internally validate a prediction rule for the presence of candidemia in patients with severe sepsis and septic shock (candidemia rule) that will fill the gap left by previous rules. To compare the accuracy of the available Candida prediction models. DESIGN:Retrospective cohort study. SETTING:...
journal_title:Journal of critical care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrc.2015.03.010
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The HACOR scale is a clinical score that can predict early failure of NIV in hypoxemic acute respiratory failure (ARF) The aim of this study is to analyze the validity of the HACOR scale. METHODS:A retrospective study of a cohort of over 2749 episodes on 2711 consecutive patients requiring NIV for hypoxem...
journal_title:Journal of critical care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrc.2020.08.008
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Pneumothorax is present as a frequent complication in acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). Persistent air leak (PAL) prolongs pneumothorax in 2% of cases of ARDS, increasing the rate of mortality by 26%. Pleurodesis using autologous blood (PAB) is an effective method in cases of oncological pulmonary s...
journal_title:Journal of critical care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrc.2005.10.003
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This study evaluates the use of transcranial Doppler (TCD) ultrasound in assessing the changes experienced by the cerebral circulation during cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) and compares it with measurements of internal carotid artery (ICA) flow rates (ultrasonic flow-meter measurements) and cerebral blood ...
journal_title:Journal of critical care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0883-9441(94)90013-2
更新日期:1994-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUNDS:Using biomarkers to predict mortality in patient with severe sepsis or septic shock is of importance, as these patients frequently have high mortality and unsatisfied outcome. N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) and cardiac troponin I (cTnI) play extremely important roles in prognostic valu...
journal_title:Journal of critical care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrc.2014.12.008
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The increasing role of simulation in medical education has paralleled the advancement of this technology. Full environment simulation (FES) can be used to effectively replicate rare medical catastrophes with exacting realism. It has been suggested that emotion can significantly enhance learning by producing memories t...
journal_title:Journal of critical care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrc.2007.12.003
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this study is to assess lipid metabolism at the tissue level in critically ill subjects. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We studied 182 patients with systemic inflammatory response syndrome/severe sepsis or shock during the acute (day 1) and subacute phase of critical illness (day 6). All subjects had a t...
journal_title:Journal of critical care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrc.2014.06.003
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of the study is to describe early predictors and to develop a prediction tool that accurately identifies the need for mechanical ventilation (MV) in pneumonia patients with hypoxemic acute respiratory failure (ARF) treated with high-flow nasal cannula (HFNC). MATERIALS AND METHODS:This is a 4-year ...
journal_title:Journal of critical care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrc.2016.05.022
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To study the effects of systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS) on polymorhonuclear neutrophil (PMN) function and phenotype by comparing neutrophils from critically ill patients with SIRS against those from healthy blood donors. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Intensive care unit patients (n = 110) who met at leas...
journal_title:Journal of critical care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrc.2007.09.004
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Developing countries carry the greatest burden of sepsis, yet few descriptive data exist from the Western Hemisphere. We conducted a retrospective cohort study to elucidate the presentation, treatment, and outcomes of sepsis at an urban referral hospital in Port-au-Prince, Haiti. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We studi...
journal_title:Journal of critical care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrc.2016.09.031
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Family needs and expectations are often unmet in the intensive care unit (ICU), leading to dissatisfaction. This study assesses cross-cultural adaptability of an instrument evaluating family satisfaction in the ICU. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A Canadian instrument on family satisfaction was adapted for German langu...
journal_title:Journal of critical care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrc.2006.12.008
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Nearly all sepsis trials report no statistically significant difference in mortality. The attributable fraction of deaths due to sepsis (AFsepsis) may be an important, yet overlooked consideration. We derived AFsepsis and explored the effect of incorporating AFsepsis into sample size calculations. MATERIALS AN...
journal_title:Journal of critical care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrc.2018.01.018
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Advances in the management of malignancies and organ failures have led to substantial increases in survival as well as in the number of cancer patients requiring intensive care unit (ICU) admission. Although effectiveness of ICU in this group remains controversial, the heterogeneity of its population in terms of the n...
journal_title:Journal of critical care
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jcrc.2014.04.007
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Hyperosmolar therapies aim at controlling increased intracranial pressure (ICP) in patients with traumatic brain injury (TBI). The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of 7.5% hypertonic saline (HTS) on ICP and cerebral perfusion pressure (CPP) in children with severe TBI. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Medical...
journal_title:Journal of critical care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrc.2016.10.014
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:As an emerging "new vital sign," heart rate complexity (by sample entropy [SampEn]) has been shown to be a useful trauma triage tool by predicting occult physiologic compromise and need for life-saving interventions. Sample entropy may be confounded by anesthesia possibly limiting its value intraoperatively....
journal_title:Journal of critical care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrc.2014.08.008
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Family-clinician communication in the intensive care unit (ICU) about withholding and withdrawing life support occurs frequently, yet few data exist to guide clinicians in its conduct. The purpose of this study was to develop an understanding of the way this communication is currently conducted. METHODS:We ide...
journal_title:Journal of critical care
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1053/jcrc.2002.35929
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Newly diagnosed swallowing dysfunction is rare, with an incidence <1% in hospitalized patients. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the incidence and clinical characteristics of dysphagia in elderly trauma patients specifically. METHODS:Patients ≥75years who had newly diagnosed swallowing dysfunction wer...
journal_title:Journal of critical care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrc.2017.07.027
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The ratio of right ventricular end-diastolic diameter (EDD) to left ventricular EDD (RV/LV) is a measure predictive of right ventricular failure. We hypothesized that an increase in RV/LV would be associated with poor prognosis in severe sepsis and septic shock. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This is a retrospective ch...
journal_title:Journal of critical care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrc.2018.09.025
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:We described the association between Intensive care units (ICU) characteristics and ICU Length of stay (LoS), after correcting for patient characteristics. We also compared the predictive performances of models including either patient and ICU characteristics or only patient characteristics. MATERIALS AND METH...
journal_title:Journal of critical care
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.jcrc.2017.08.014
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:We wanted to identify the importance of the duration of invasive ventilation and of renal replacement therapy for short-term prognosis of surgical patients treated in an intensive care unit (ICU). METHODS:We analyzed adult patients (n = 1462) who had an ICU length of stay of more than 4 days and who were follo...
journal_title:Journal of critical care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrc.2011.05.017
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To explore the effect of emotion priming and physician communication behaviors on optimism bias. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We conducted a 5 × 2 between-subject randomized factorial experiment using a Web-based interactive video designed to simulate a family meeting for a critically ill spouse/parent. Eligibility i...
journal_title:Journal of critical care
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.jcrc.2015.11.015
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Endothelial glycocalyx (EG) shedding may promote organ failure in sepsis. This study describes temporal changes in EG biomarkers from Emergency Department (ED) arrival, and associations with clinical characteristics. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This prospective observational study included 23 patients with simple in...
journal_title:Journal of critical care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrc.2017.07.001
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:In the absence of a reference standard, a probabilistic approach to the diagnosis of ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) has been proposed; and clinician judgment augmented by microbiological tests is used to guide therapy for patients having a clinical suspicion of VAP (CSVAP). However, the correlation ...
journal_title:Journal of critical care
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.jcrc.2007.12.007
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to determine whether the relative change in the end-expiratory lung volume (EELV) obtained by the recruitment maneuver (RM) can serve as an indicator of the change in the P/F ratio. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The effects of the intermittent stepwise increases in the RM (peak inspiratory pr...
journal_title:Journal of critical care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrc.2012.11.003
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The science of safety is well established in such disciplines as the automotive and aviation industry. In this brief history of safety science as it pertains to patient care, we review remote and recent publications that have guided the maturation of this field that has particular relevance to the complex structure of...
journal_title:Journal of critical care
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrc.2005.02.003
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:We aimed to determine whether diarrhea experienced by patients in the intensive care unit (ICU) is related to their clinical outcomes. MATERIAL AND METHODS:We performed a systematic review and meta-analysis. We searched the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials, MEDLINE, EMBASE, CINAHL, and the World ...
journal_title:Journal of critical care
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1016/j.jcrc.2019.06.014
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00