Randomised trial of a ready-to-feed compared with powdered formula.

Abstract:

:Forty three infants were assigned randomly to a ready-to-feed infant formula or a standard formula that required reconstitution from powder. Despite similar nutrient composition of the two formulas those fed the powdered formula had significantly increased body weight and skinfold thickness gains, and became significantly heavier than a further group of 20 breast fed infants by 3 and 6 months. Of those fed the powdered formula 6/19 had become overweight (above the 90th or 97th centile) by 6 months, whereas 1/19 fed the ready-to-feed product was overweight at this age. While differences in fat absorption might have been contributory, our data suggest that errors in reconstitution of formula from powder might be the main cause for the growth differences observed. If it is appropriate to take the breast fed infant as a model, infants fed ready-to-feed formula in this study showed a more physiological pattern of growth than those fed a standard formula reconstituted from powder. These results require replication using other formulas as the findings have potentially important implications for infant feeding.

journal_name

Arch Dis Child

authors

Lucas A,Lockton S,Davies PS

doi

10.1136/adc.67.7.935

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1992-07-01 00:00:00

pages

935-9

issue

7

eissn

0003-9888

issn

1468-2044

journal_volume

67

pub_type

临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
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    abstract::Two Japanese outbreaks of erythema infectiosum were investigated for evidence of human parvovirus infection by a solid phase antibody capture radioimmunoassay based on a monoclonal antibody to human parvovirus. Specific IgM and high concentrations of specific IgG were detected in 37 sera from 27 children with erythema...

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    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/adc.59.11.1016

    authors: Okabe N,Koboyashi S,Tatsuzawa O,Mortimer PP

    更新日期:1984-11-01 00:00:00

  • Chlamydia trachomatis as a cause of neonatal conjunctivitis.

    abstract::Chlamydia trachomatis was identified in 37 of 73 consecutive neonates with purulent conjunctivitis, including four delivered by caesarean section with intact membranes. Most (28/37) presented in the first week. Infection was significantly associated with referral from the community. Genital C. trachomatis infection wa...

    journal_title:Archives of disease in childhood

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/adc.61.8.797

    authors: Barry WC,Teare EL,Uttley AH,Wilson SA,McManus TJ,Lim KS,Gamsu H,Price JF

    更新日期:1986-08-01 00:00:00

  • Insulin response to intravenous glucagon in children with familial constitutional short stature.

    abstract::An intravenous glucagon test was performed in 8 children with familial constitutional short stature who were also lean. These children were randomly selected from a larger group of children with the same clinical manifestation and who had been shown to have a low insulin response to an oral glucose tolerance test and ...

    journal_title:Archives of disease in childhood

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/adc.50.10.805

    authors: Karp M,Laron Z,Doron M

    更新日期:1975-10-01 00:00:00

  • Childhood and adolescent mental health of NICU graduates: an observational study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the mental health of children and adolescents admitted to neonatal intensive/special care units (NICUs) in infancy. METHODS:This cross-sectional study used a provincially representative cohort from the 2014 Ontario Child Health Study. Parents provided data on psychiatric disorders using the MI...

    journal_title:Archives of disease in childhood

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/archdischild-2019-318284

    authors: Chiorean A,Savoy C,Beattie K,El Helou S,Silmi M,Van Lieshout RJ

    更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00

  • Rice: a common and severe cause of food protein-induced enterocolitis syndrome.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine and compare the characteristics of food protein-induced enterocolitis syndrome (FPIES) caused by rice and cow's milk/soy. DESIGN:Retrospective study of children presenting with FPIES to the Children's Hospital at Westmead, NSW, Australia, over a 16-year period. RESULTS:There were 14 children with...

    journal_title:Archives of disease in childhood

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/adc.2008.145144

    authors: Mehr SS,Kakakios AM,Kemp AS

    更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00

  • A family study of the genetic basis of asthma and wheezy bronchitis.

    abstract::The family histories relating to asthma and wheezy bronchitis were examined in 77 asthmatic, 78 wheezy bronchitic, and 87 control children, aged between 1 and 12 years. The percentage of children with at least one asthmatic relative was significantly greater in the asthmatic and wheezy bronchitic probands than in the ...

    journal_title:Archives of disease in childhood

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/adc.55.5.354

    authors: Sibbald B,Horn ME,Gregg I

    更新日期:1980-05-01 00:00:00

  • Rubella immunisation for girls over 14 years.

    abstract::Rubella vaccination was offered to a cohort of schoolgirls 14 years and over whose immune state was unknown. This increased the percentage vaccinated or known to be immune from 86% to 90%. It is recommended that rubella vaccination should be offered to girls until they leave school at 16 years of age. ...

    journal_title:Archives of disease in childhood

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/adc.63.8.983

    authors: Hodes DT

    更新日期:1988-08-01 00:00:00

  • Is permanent congenital facial palsy caused by birth trauma?

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study the relation between traumatic birth and the development of permanent facial palsy in the newborn. DESIGN:Retrospective case control study of children with 'congenital' facial palsy. SETTING:Two tertiary referral centres for patients with facial palsy. SUBJECTS:61 children with established facial ...

    journal_title:Archives of disease in childhood

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/adc.74.1.56

    authors: Laing JH,Harrison DH,Jones BM,Laing GJ

    更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00

  • Recent advances in paediatric dermatology.

    abstract::The past year has produced several new clinical guidelines germane to paediatric dermatology, as well as important work related to rheumatologic overlap disorders, psoriasis comorbidities, pigmented lesions and quality of life impact. This review highlights common diagnoses and treatments useful for the practicing pae...

    journal_title:Archives of disease in childhood

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1136/archdischild-2013-304398

    authors: Khorsand K,Sidbury R

    更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00

  • Risk factors for breakthrough varicella in healthy children.

    abstract:AIM:To evaluate the risk factors for breakthrough varicella in a follow up study of a cohort of 181 healthy children immunised when aged 9-24 months with a reformulated Oka strain varicella vaccine (SmithKline Beecham Biologicals/Oka). DESIGN:The children were randomised in a double blind manner into one of four group...

    journal_title:Archives of disease in childhood

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1136/adc.79.6.478

    authors: Lim YJ,Chew FT,Tan AY,Lee BW

    更新日期:1998-12-01 00:00:00

  • The 'unified airway': the RCPCH care pathway for children with asthma and/or rhinitis.

    abstract:AIMS:The Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health (RCPCH) Science and Research Department was commissioned by the Department of Health to develop national care pathways for children with allergies: the asthma/rhinitis care pathway is the third such pathway. Asthma and rhinitis have been considered together. These ...

    journal_title:Archives of disease in childhood

    pub_type: 共识发展会议,杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/adc.2011.213462

    authors: Vance G,Lloyd K,Scadding G,Walker S,Jewkes F,Williams L,Dixon L,O'Beirne C,Fletcher P,Brown T,Hughes J,Sohi D,Piddock C,Shields M,McKean M,Warner J,Science and Research Department, Royal College of Paediatrics and Child H

    更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00

  • Pregnancy in phenylketonuria: dietary treatment aimed at normalising maternal plasma phenylalanine concentration.

    abstract::The transport characteristics of the placenta, which favour higher phenylalanine concentrations in the fetus than in the mother, and regression data of head circumference at birth against phenylalanine concentration at conception in maternal phenylketonuria (PKU), suggest that treatment of maternal PKU should ideally ...

    journal_title:Archives of disease in childhood

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/adc.66.11.1346

    authors: Thompson GN,Francis DE,Kirby DM,Compton R

    更新日期:1991-11-01 00:00:00

  • Necrotising enterocolitis after cardiac catheterisation in infants.

    abstract::Necrotising enterocolitis occurred in 3 infants after angiography at cardiac catheterisation. It is suggested that hypertonic contrast medium might have been responsible and that this complication could be avoided by the use of nonionic contrast media. ...

    journal_title:Archives of disease in childhood

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/adc.55.1.66

    authors: Cooke RW,Meradji M,de Villeneuve VH

    更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00

  • Venous thromboembolism occurring during adolescence.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Risk assessment for venous thromboembolism (VTE) and thromboprophylaxis in those with risk factors is established in adult practice. Evidence to support efficacy and safety of this approach in adolescents is lacking. We aimed to describe thrombotic risk factors and to determine the proportion of potentially p...

    journal_title:Archives of disease in childhood

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1136/archdischild-2015-309875

    authors: Biss T,Alikhan R,Payne J,Alamelu J,Williams M,Richards M,Mathias M,Tunstall O,Chalmers E

    更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00

  • Platelet thromboxane B2 production in neonatal pulmonary hypertension.

    abstract::Production of platelet thromboxane B2, a stable metabolite of thromboxane A2, was measured in seven newborn infants with pulmonary hypertension during the first day of life. Platelet thromboxane B2 production was significantly lower than in 12 healthy controls but did not correlate with simultaneous blood gas values. ...

    journal_title:Archives of disease in childhood

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/adc.62.2.195

    authors: Kääpä P

    更新日期:1987-02-01 00:00:00

  • Pelvic ultrasonography in premenarcheal girls: relation to puberty and sex hormone concentrations.

    abstract::Real time ultrasonography of the pelvic organs was performed on 114 normal premenarcheal girls aged between 2 years and 13 years 11 months. Values were obtained for total uterine length, anteroposterior diameters of the corpus and cervix, corpus/cervix ratio, and uterine and ovarian volumes and the resultant data were...

    journal_title:Archives of disease in childhood

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/adc.60.2.120

    authors: Salardi S,Orsini LF,Cacciari E,Bovicelli L,Tassoni P,Reggiani A

    更新日期:1985-02-01 00:00:00

  • Haem arginate in acute hereditary coproporphyria.

    abstract::An 11 year old boy presented with severe acute hereditary coproporphyria. Despite supportive measures his condition deteriorated after admission. Haem arginate, started two days after presentation, produced appreciable inhibition of porphyrin precursor overproduction and clinical improvement. ...

    journal_title:Archives of disease in childhood

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/adc.66.6.730

    authors: Manning DJ,Gray TA

    更新日期:1991-06-01 00:00:00

  • Children's health in slum settings.

    abstract::Rapid urbanisation in the 20th century has been accompanied by the development of slums. Nearly one-third of the world's population and more than 60% of urban populations in the least developed countries live in slums, including hundreds of millions of children. Slums are areas of broad social and health disadvantage ...

    journal_title:Archives of disease in childhood

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/archdischild-2011-301621

    authors: Unger A

    更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00

  • Efficacy and safety of torasemide in children with heart failure.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the efficacy and safety of torasemide in children with chronic heart failure (HF). METHODS:102 children with chronic HF who had received oral torasemide were analysed. Of these, 62 (de novo group) were newly diagnosed as having HF and were given torasemide as a diuretic. The remaining 40 (replacem...

    journal_title:Archives of disease in childhood

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/adc.2007.129239

    authors: Senzaki H,Kamiyama M,Masutani S,Ishido H,Taketazu M,Kobayashi T,Katogi T,Kyo S

    更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00

  • Evidence-based approaches to childhood stunting in low and middle income countries: a systematic review.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:We systematically evaluated health and nutrition programmes to identify context-specific interventional packages that might help to prioritise the implementation of programmes for reducing stunting in low and middle income countries (LMICs). METHODS:Electronic databases were used to systematically review the...

    journal_title:Archives of disease in childhood

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1136/archdischild-2016-311050

    authors: Hossain M,Choudhury N,Adib Binte Abdullah K,Mondal P,Jackson AA,Walson J,Ahmed T

    更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00

  • Antibody persistence and Haemophilus influenzae type b carriage after infant immunisation with PRP-T.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To assess the persistence of serum Haemophilus influenzae type b antibodies and the prevalence of H influenzae type b carriage in a group of preschool age children previously vaccinated in infancy. DESIGN:Names were randomly selected from immunisation records. Families were visited on five occasions over a ...

    journal_title:Archives of disease in childhood

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/adc.77.6.488

    authors: Heath PT,Bowen-Morris J,Griffiths D,Griffiths H,Crook DW,Moxon ER

    更新日期:1997-12-01 00:00:00

  • Congenital heart disease in the neonate: results of surgical treatment.

    abstract::All 212 neonates undergoing cardiac surgery at this hospital during the 5-year period from 1976 to 1980 inclusive were reviewed. Forty required open heart surgery with 23 (57%) deaths. One hundred and seventy-four neonates underwent non-bypass procedures and could be divided into three groups: group 1 (82 patients) ha...

    journal_title:Archives of disease in childhood

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/adc.58.2.137

    authors: Bove EL,Bull C,Stark J,de Leval M,Macartney FJ,Taylor JF

    更新日期:1983-02-01 00:00:00

  • Raised intracranial pressure not detected by ultrasound.

    abstract::Two patients with raised intracranial pressure responding to ventriculoperitoneal shunting are described in whom ultrasound failed to show dilated ventricles. The importance of not equating absence of ventricular dilatation with normal pressure and ventricular dilatation with high pressure is emphasised. ...

    journal_title:Archives of disease in childhood

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/adc.60.6.581

    authors: Pilling DW,Cudmore RE

    更新日期:1985-06-01 00:00:00

  • Improving hearing assessment of children post-meningitis.

    abstract::The improvement in audiological testing of children post-meningitis with one retrospective and two prospective audit cycles, is described. Direct referral by telephone prior to discharge and liaison with public health colleagues resulted in an increased assessment from 50% to 99% and 89% in successive audits. The prop...

    journal_title:Archives of disease in childhood

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/adc.88.11.976

    authors: Wilson C,Roberts A,Stephens D

    更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00

  • Self hypnotherapeutic treatment of habitual reflex vomiting.

    abstract::A 9 year old boy with intractable postprandial reflex vomiting was taught a self hypnotherapy technique incorporating relaxation exercises, mental imagery, and suggestions of symptom relief. The sequence was recorded on a personal stereo cassette tape. Vomiting was completely eliminated within four weeks. At 12 month ...

    journal_title:Archives of disease in childhood

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/adc.65.6.626

    authors: Sokel BS,Devane SP,Bentovim A,Milla PJ

    更新日期:1990-06-01 00:00:00

  • Pitfalls in the diagnosis of idiopathic pulmonary haemosiderosis.

    abstract::Idiopathic pulmonary haemosiderosis is a very rare but devastating disorder. Diagnosis is sometimes difficult and the clinical course exceedingly variable, as illustrated by this report of a girl, aged 2 years 4 months, with severe iron deficiency anaemia. There was no response to iron therapy and transfusions. Sustai...

    journal_title:Archives of disease in childhood

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/adc.86.6.436

    authors: Yao TC,Hung IJ,Jaing TH,Yang CP

    更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00

  • How accurate is the diagnosis of exercise induced asthma among Vancouver schoolchildren?

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Limited access to exercise testing facilities means that the diagnosis of exercise induced asthma (EIA) is mainly based on self-reported respiratory symptoms. This is open to error since the correlation between exercise related symptoms and subsequent exercise testing has been shown to be poor. AIM:To study...

    journal_title:Archives of disease in childhood

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/adc.2004.063974

    authors: Seear M,Wensley D,West N

    更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of obesity on endogenous secretion of growth hormone in Turner's syndrome.

    abstract::Nocturnal growth hormone secretion over a 12 hour period was assessed at 20 minute intervals in 25 prepubertal subjects with Turner's syndrome and 11 normal prepubertal girls of short stature to try and elucidate the relationship between body weight and endogenous secretion of growth hormone in Turner's syndrome. Ther...

    journal_title:Archives of disease in childhood

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/adc.66.10.1184

    authors: Lu PW,Cowell CT,Jimenez M,Simpson JM,Silink M

    更新日期:1991-10-01 00:00:00

  • Adenoidectomy and nasopharyngeal carriage of Streptococcus pneumoniae in young children.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The effect of adenoidectomy on nasopharyngeal colonisation of pathogens has not previously been evaluated. The authors studied the effect of adenoidectomy on nasopharyngeal colonisation by bacteria causing otitis media and the effect of adenoidectomy on the development of pneumococcal capsular polysaccharide ...

    journal_title:Archives of disease in childhood

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1136/adc.2009.165654

    authors: Mattila PS,Hammarén-Malmi S,Saxen H,Kaijalainen T,Käyhty H,Tarkkanen J

    更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00

  • Solar disinfection of water reduces diarrhoeal disease: an update.

    abstract::349 Maasai children younger than 6 years old were randomised by alternate household to drink water either left in plastic bottles exposed to sunlight on the roof of the house or kept indoors (control). The trial was run in Maasai by Maasai community elders. Children drinking solar disinfected water had a significantly...

    journal_title:Archives of disease in childhood

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1136/adc.81.4.337

    authors: Conroy RM,Meegan ME,Joyce T,McGuigan K,Barnes J

    更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00