Abstract:
:Tumour endothelial markers (TEMs) are a newly discovered family of endothelial markers associated with tumour specific angiogenesis. This study sought to examine the levels of expression for TEMs in human breast cancer. Breast cancer tissues (n = 120) together with normal background tissues (n = 33) were obtained after surgery. RNA was extracted from frozen sections for gene amplification. The expression of TEMs was assessed using RT-PCR and the quantity of their transcripts was determined using real-time-quantitative PCR (Q-RT-PCR). TEM-7R (P = 0.05) and TEM-8 (P < 0.01) were significantly raised in breast cancer tissues compared with the levels detected in normal background tissues. After a median follow-up of 72.2 months it was found that patients who had recurrent disease and/or who had died from breast cancer had a significantly (P < 0.05) elevated level of TEM-1 compared to those patients who were disease free. In addition, elevated levels of TEM-4, TEM-5, TEM-6, TEM-7 and TEM-7R were also raised in breast cancer tissues. Patients who had developed nodal involvement exhibited significantly (P < 0.05) high levels of TEM-1 and TEM-7R compared to patients who were node negative. Furthermore, the levels of TEMs did not correlate with tumour or histological grade. We conclude that elevated levels of TEM-1, TEM-7R and TEM-8 (but not TEM-2, 4, 5, 6 and 7) are associated with either nodal involvement, and/or disease progression, and may therefore, have a prognostic value in breast cancer.
journal_name
Clin Exp Metastasisjournal_title
Clinical & experimental metastasisauthors
Davies G,Cunnick GH,Mansel RE,Mason MD,Jiang WGdoi
10.1023/b:clin.0000017168.83616.d0subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2004-01-01 00:00:00pages
31-7issue
1eissn
0262-0898issn
1573-7276journal_volume
21pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Primary tumor growth and metastasis depend on angiogenesis, which is determined by the balance between proangiogenic and antiangiogenic molecules. Interferon (IFN)-alpha and -beta inhibit angiogenesis through downregulation of interleukin-8, matrix metalloproteinase-9, and basic fibroblast growth factor. To provide ev...
journal_title:Clinical & experimental metastasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1020923326441
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The cancer preventive properties of grape products such as red wine have been attributed to polyphenols enriched in red wine. However, much of the studies on cancer preventive mechanisms of grape polyphenols have been conducted with individual compounds at concentrations too high to be achieved via dietary consumption...
journal_title:Clinical & experimental metastasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10585-009-9250-2
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Melanoma is an aggressive cutaneous malignancy with rapidly rising incidence. Diagnosis of controversial melanocytic lesions, correct prognostication of patients, selection of appropriate adjuvant and systemic therapies, and prediction of response to a given therapy remain very real challenges. Despite these challenge...
journal_title:Clinical & experimental metastasis
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s10585-018-9892-z
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study assessed the effects of dietary fat on spontaneous metastasis of Lewis lung carcinoma in mice. Three-week old male C57BL/6 mice were fed the AIN-93G diet or a 45% fat diet (% kcal.) for 7 weeks before they were subcutaneously injected with 2.5 × 10⁵ viable carcinoma cells. The primary tumor was resec...
journal_title:Clinical & experimental metastasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10585-010-9347-7
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lymphangiogenesis plays a crucial role in promoting cancer metastasis to sentinel lymph nodes (LNs) and beyond. Increasing data have shown that simvastatin, a cholesterol-lowering medication for the prevention of cardiovascular diseases, is involved in tumor growth and dissemination, and endothelial functions. This st...
journal_title:Clinical & experimental metastasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10585-018-9940-8
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have previously isolated a series of MCF-7 human breast cancer cell variants which no longer require estrogen-supplementation for tumor growth in nude mice (Clarke et al. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 86: 3649-3653, 1989). We now report that these hormone-independent and hormone-responsive variants (MIII, MCF7/LCC1) can i...
journal_title:Clinical & experimental metastasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00880062
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is one of the most common cancers worldwide with increasing incidence. Despite curative surgical resection and advanced chemotherapy, its survival rate remains low. The presence of microvascular invasion and occult metastasis is one of the major causes for this poor outcome. MDM2 Binding...
journal_title:Clinical & experimental metastasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10585-015-9706-5
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previous studies from our laboratory have demonstrated that metastatic propensity is significantly influenced by the genetic background upon which tumors arise. We have also established that human gene expression profiles predictive of metastasis are not only present in mouse tumors with both high and low metastatic c...
journal_title:Clinical & experimental metastasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10585-005-6244-6
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Matrilysin is a member of the matrix metalloproteinase gene family which is believed to play an important role in tumor progression. Expression of matrilysin mRNA was examined by reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction combined with Southern blot analysis in 46 human primary gastric cancers. Overexpression of ...
journal_title:Clinical & experimental metastasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1006509312674
更新日期:1998-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tumor cell metastasis can be suppressed by the attenuation of proteolytic and angiogenic events that are mediated by tumor and endothelial cells. Combinations of specific inhibitors directed to separate stages of the metastatic cascade may improve the potential for adjuvant therapies. Amiloride is an effective plasmin...
journal_title:Clinical & experimental metastasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/b:clin.0000046140.19131.19
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Metastatic variant sublines of the murine RAW117 large cell lymphoma or lymphosarcoma have been established in vitro by sequential cycles of harvesting of liver tumor nodules after intravenous inoculation of tumor cell suspensions into syngeneic BALB/c mice. After five and ten in vivo selections for liver colonization...
journal_title:Clinical & experimental metastasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00132928
更新日期:1984-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The anti-metastatic efficacy and safety of a newly-developed matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) inhibitor were examined. MMI-166, a N-sulfonylamino acid derivative, inhibited the enzyme activity of MMP-2, 9, and 14 but not MMP-1, 3 or 7. Daily oral administration of MMI-166 resulted in potent inhibition of metastatic lung...
journal_title:Clinical & experimental metastasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1026553414492
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::As a reliable model for osteosarcoma is lacking, three human cell lines (SaOS-2, U2OS and 143B) were evaluated in cell-based assays for proliferation, adhesion, migration, invasion, anchorage-independent growth, angiogenesis, mineralised nodule formation, plasmid transfection and oligonucleotide transfection. Tumor ta...
journal_title:Clinical & experimental metastasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10585-006-9046-6
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Metastatic bone disease is an important clinical problem which has proven difficult to study because of a lack of noninvasive investigative modalities. Here we show that dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) scanning provides clinically useful information about the status of metastatic bone lesions in cancer patients...
journal_title:Clinical & experimental metastasis
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1010991213842
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sentinel lymph node (SLN) identification with preoperative image guidance may improve pathological staging of prostate cancer by identifying nodes outside the standard template of dissection. Four anesthetized male dogs received an intra-prostatic injection of Ga-68-labeled tilmanocept. Every 20 min the pelvic lymph n...
journal_title:Clinical & experimental metastasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10585-012-9498-9
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have used 5'-deoxy-5'-S isobutyl-thioadenosine (SIBA), an analog of S-adenosylhomocysteine, alone or in association with a methionine-depleted diet in order to obtain an antitumoral effect in two different tumor models: a transplantable rat rhabdomyosarcoma (RMS-J1) induced by i.m. injection of nickel and the well-...
journal_title:Clinical & experimental metastasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01580402
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Several lines of evidence indicate that sialosyl Le(a), tumor-associated carbohydrate antigen present on human colon carcinoma cells, is involved in formation of metastases. To study the role of this carbohydrate structure in development of metastases, we have used the clone of human colon carcinoma CX-1 cells transfe...
journal_title:Clinical & experimental metastasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1006502009682
更新日期:1998-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Metastasis is a vital target for cancer treatment, since the majority of cancer patients die from metastatic, rather than the primary disease. KiSS1 has been identified as a metastasis suppressor gene in melanoma and breast carcinomas. We show here that KiSS1 is also a metastasis suppressor in human ovarian cancer. Ov...
journal_title:Clinical & experimental metastasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10585-005-8186-4
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of the cyclooxygenase (COX)-2 inhibitor nimesulide on bombesin-enhanced peritoneal metastasis of azoxymethane (AOM)-induced intestinal adenocarcinomas were investigated in male Wistar rats. From the beginning of the study, the rats were given 10 weekly s.c. injections of AOM (7.4 mg/kg body weight) and s.c...
journal_title:Clinical & experimental metastasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1025883129932
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Repeated administration of the hepatic lectin blocking agents D-galactose or arabinogalactan completely prevented the settling of metastatic cells of sarcoma L-1 tumor in the liver of Balb/c mice and greatly reduced the colonization process of highly metastatic ESb lymphoma cells of the liver of DBA/2 mice. Therefore,...
journal_title:Clinical & experimental metastasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01784842
更新日期:1988-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Insulin-like growth factor I receptor (IGF-IR) is critical to cell survival and growth and altered IGF-IR expression is found in many human cancers. However, its expression and potential role in gastric cancer development and progression has not been explored. The IGF-IR expression level was determined via immunohisto...
journal_title:Clinical & experimental metastasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10585-005-1198-2
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although the loss of sulfomucins was known as an indicator of carcinogenesis and malignant progression of colonic epithelia, it was not known whether the loss was directly related to the malignant behavior of colon carcinoma cells. We have studied the biological properties of LS174T human colon carcinoma cells before ...
journal_title:Clinical & experimental metastasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1006654027742
更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The function of tropomyosin receptor kinase (Trk) family including TrkA, TrkB, and TrkC in cancer remains unknown. The role of Trks in oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) was examined. Knockdown of Trks provided inhibition of growth or invasion and decrease of apoptosis in OSCC cells, which expressed Trks at high leve...
journal_title:Clinical & experimental metastasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10585-012-9525-x
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The exact cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in melanoma tumorigenesis remain obscure. Previous gene expression profiling analyses performed upon NHEM and human melanoma samples identified WFDC1 as one of the most frequently down-regulated genes. Here we further showed that NHEM readily express WFDC1 but expre...
journal_title:Clinical & experimental metastasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10585-009-9273-8
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::MicroRNAs have been identified as key players in the development and progression of osteosarcoma, which is the most common primary malignancy of bone. Sequencing-based miR-omic and quantitative real-time PCR analyses suggested that the expression of miR-193a-3p and miR-193a-5p was decreased by DNA methylation at their...
journal_title:Clinical & experimental metastasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10585-016-9783-0
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Smad interacting protein 1 (SIP1) is an epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT)-inducible gene that plays a key role in tumor progression in various cancers. This study seeks to clarify the clinical and biological significance of SIP1 expression, especially in intestinal type gastric cancer. We analyzed the mRNA level...
journal_title:Clinical & experimental metastasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10585-012-9547-4
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recombinant murine interferon beta (MuIFN-beta) given i.v. efficiently inhibited both pulmonary arrest and formation of lung colonies of NL-17, a highly metastatic variant of mouse colon adenocarcinoma 26. NL-17 was rather resistant to MuIFN-beta in vitro and was highly resistant to natural killer cells of mice even t...
journal_title:Clinical & experimental metastasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00117793
更新日期:1990-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human fibrosarcoma HT1080 cell surface phenotype analysis revealed the expression of "cluster of differentiation 15" (CD15) antigen and to a lesser extent, of "very late antigen-4" (VLA-4). Expression of "endothelial-leukocyte adhesion molecule-1" (ELAM-1) was negligible on resting human umbilical vascular endothelial...
journal_title:Clinical & experimental metastasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1018487213157
更新日期:1997-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bone is the third most common site of cancer metastasis. Over 30 to 40% of lung cancers can develop skeletal metastasis and no effective curative therapy exists in clinic cases. Previously we screened the different expression of proteins between SBC-5 cells and SBC-3 cells by proteomic study methods (MALDI-TOF/TOF-MS)...
journal_title:Clinical & experimental metastasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10585-011-9408-6
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Organ-specific metastasis of tumour cells may result from selective invasion and growth or from selective host cell responses. The present study demonstrates how selective interactions with the host affect the metastatic pattern of two murine T cell hybridoma lines, derived from the BW 5147 thymoma. Upon intravenous i...
journal_title:Clinical & experimental metastasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01753983
更新日期:1994-03-01 00:00:00