Abstract：
:Fever of unknown origin (FUO) is a clinical dilemma in western countries and in China. To investigate the causes and prognosis of FUO, 208 patients with FUO admitted to a large university hospital in China were investigated. The final diagnoses established in 158 cases (75.96%) were: infectious disease in 66 cases (31.73%), collagen vascular disease in 46 patients (22.11%), neoplasm in 35 cases (16.83%), and other disease in 11 patients (5.29%). In 66 cases with infectious disease, tuberculosis, septicaemia and typhoid fever were the principal causes. SLE and adult Still's disease were the most important causes among collagen vascular disease. Lymphoma and malignant histiocytosis were mostly associated with FUO among neoplasms. In 50 cases (24.04%), the cause of fever was not found. On discharge from hospital, fever had subsided in 133 cases (63.94%), and had persisted in 63 cases (30.29%); 12 patients (5.87%) died. In China, infectious disease, collagen vascular disease and neoplasm are the main causes of FUO. While most patients recover, there are some differences in the distribution of causes between the West and China, and there are relatively more deaths than in previous reports.
journal_name
Int J Clin Practjournal_title
International journal of clinical practiceauthors
Zhiyong Z,Bingjun L,Xiaoju L,Xinjian F,Ping F,Wenya Wsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2003-09-01 00:00:00pages
592-6issue
7eissn
1368-5031issn
1742-1241journal_volume
57pub_type
杂志文章abstract：AIM OF THE STUDY:We designed a retrospective, monocentric, observational study to assess the efficacy and short-term side effect profile of desmopressin, a synthetic analogue of antidiuretic hormone, in 42 elderly patients affected by nocturnal polyuria (NP), a subset of nocturia (nocturnal overproduction of urine at n...
journal_title：International journal of clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/ijcp.13612
更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:It is important for primary care physicians to recognise rheumatoid arthritis and systemic lupus erythematosus patients as high-risk groups for atherosclerosis, requiring aggressive risk-factor modification. Recent studies suggest that this increased risk is not explained by an excess of traditional risk factors, but ...
journal_title：International journal of clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/j.1742-1241.2005.00489.x
更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Pharmacological treatment of hypertension represents a cost-effective way for preventing cardiovascular and renal complications. To benefit maximally from antihypertensive treatment blood pressure (BP) should be brought to below 140/90 mmHg in every hypertensive patient, and even lower (< 130/80 mmHg) if diabetes or r...
journal_title：International journal of clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/j.1742-1241.2007.01302.x
更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Cariprazine is an oral antipsychotic approved in the US for the treatment of schizophrenia, acute bipolar mania, and most recently, bipolar depression. The aim of this systematic review is to describe the efficacy, tolerability and safety of cariprazine for the treatment of depressive episodes associated with...
journal_title：International journal of clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/ijcp.13397
更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this study was to investigate the prevalence of hepatitis B and hepatitis C virus infections in type 2 diabetic patients in Gaziantep, Turkey. Six hundred and ninety-two type 2 diabetic patients and 1014 healthy blood donors were included in the study. No significant difference was found between type 2 diab...
journal_title：International journal of clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:To examine the relationship between costs of hyperglycaemia drug treatment and glycemic control amongst people with type 2 diabetes (T2D). METHODS:This observational study utilised data from the QUALIDIAB database on 3,452 T2D patients seen in Diabetes Centers in Argentina. Patients were classified according to t...
journal_title：International journal of clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/ijcp.13336
更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to evaluate the Joint British Societies' (JBS 2) Factfile, cardiovascular risk assessment paper charts and electronic risk calculator posted to health professionals in general practice. DESIGN:Phase one: surveys on use of the JBS 2 charts and calculator; views on improving use and ...
journal_title：International journal of clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1742-1241.2009.02201.x
更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Calcium dobesilate (Doxium) is used in the treatment of diabetic retinopathy. Clinical studies show a slowdown of the progression of the disease after long-term oral treatment. The main action of the drug is related to a reduction of microvascular permeability as measured by different parameters and methods (vitreous ...
journal_title：International journal of clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:This review examines the available data on the efficacy of selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) and serotonin-noradrenaline reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs) for treating the commonly missed climacteric symptoms of menopause. DISCUSSION:Although some women may pass through the menopausal transition phas...
journal_title：International journal of clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/j.1742-1241.2007.01566.x
更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The Diabetes Control and Complications Trial (DCCT) led to considerable improvements in the management of type 1 diabetes, with the wider adoption of intensive insulin therapy to reduce the risk of complications. However, a large gap between evidence and practice remains, as recently shown by the Pittsburgh Epidemiolo...
journal_title：International journal of clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/j.1742-1241.2009.02296.x
更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to investigate the relationship between the use of medicinal plants and medication adherence in elderly people. METHODS:Observational, cross-sectional study of elderly residents in Cuité-PB, Northeastern Brazil, through a household survey. A stratified proportional and systema...
journal_title：International journal of clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/ijcp.12773
更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Respiratory physicians often encounter patients with chronic cough. The evaluation and outcome of such patients by centres with established diagnostic protocols has been well described. By contrast, little is known about patients referred to general respiratory clinics where no such protocol exists. We describe the fi...
journal_title：International journal of clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Spontaneous tumour lysis syndrome (STLS) inducing acute uric acid nephropathy, a rare and neglected disease, presents more insidiously than conventional post-treatment tumour lysis syndrome. Although STLS is a serious and potentially fatal complication in patients with neoplastic disorders, few investigations have add...
journal_title：International journal of clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Better understanding of the immunopathogenesis of rheumatoid arthritis over the past few decades has promoted the innovation of new therapeutic approaches targeting the disease more specifically. In addition, refinements in the non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAID) may offer advantages for patients with RA. Th...
journal_title：International journal of clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1999-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In a five-year retrospective data analysis, incidence of > stage II necrotising enterocolitis (NEC) was four times higher in aboriginal (18/125) than non-aboriginal (11/306) neonates, all < or = 32 weeks' gestation. Stage III NEC occurred more frequently (10/18 vs 3/11) and related mortality was higher (44.4% vs 0%) i...
journal_title：International journal of clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:Although many elderly individuals suffer from type 2 diabetes, the effectiveness of cardioprotective drugs in primary prevention of cardiovascular events in clinical practice in this population has rarely been evaluated. We aimed to assess the effectiveness of, (i) angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors or angio...
journal_title：International journal of clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1111/ijcp.12503
更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Lansoprazole is a proton pump inhibitor that reduces gastric acid secretion in a dose-dependent manner via inhibition of H+/K+-adenosine triphosphatase in gastric parietal cells. It also exhibits antibacterial activity against Helicobacter pylori in vitro. During almost 10 years of clinical use, lansoprazole has prove...
journal_title：International journal of clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the efficacies of different preparations of glucosamine for the treatment of osteoarthritis (OA). METHODS:Systematic searches of the bibliographic databases Medline, Embase, the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials and the Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews for randomised, double-...
journal_title：International journal of clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi：10.1111/ijcp.12115
更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Kaposi's sarcoma (KS) is a recognised complication following kidney transplantation, but the incidence varies according to the geographical area. Although it is a rare tumour, its incidence increases dramatically after solid-organ transplantation. The immunosuppressive medications reactivate human herpes virus 8, whic...
journal_title：International journal of clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1742-1241.2006.00815.x
更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The efficacy of prophylactic carboxymethylcellulose (CMC) in reducing the time to reach full enteral feeds (FEFs) in neonates <32 weeks' gestation was studied in a clinical trial. When ready for feeds, enrolled neonates were allocated to either CMC (dose: CMC content of 12 mg oral erythromycin ethyl succinate syrup, 6...
journal_title：International journal of clinical practice
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1111/j.1742-1241.2004.00353.x
更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This open multicentre study compared the efficacy and tolerability of clarithromycin and spiramycin in the treatment of lower respiratory tract infections in Brazil and Colombia. A total of 125 patients with a clinical and radiological diagnosis of pneumonia, acute bronchitis or exacerbation of chronic bronchitis were...
journal_title：International journal of clinical practice
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi：
更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/AIMS:Simple compound of Helicobacter pylori eradication therapy may improve drug compliance of patients. The aims of this study were to compare the efficacy and tolerability of a simple combination containing levofloxacin 7-day once-daily with standard twice-daily triple therapy. PATIENTS AND METHODS:This w...
journal_title：International journal of clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1111/j.1742-1241.2010.02482.x
更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:The impact of ongoing PCR positivity on COVID-19 patients and the strategy and period of isolation were not fully understood. We aimed to investigate the factors that cause prolonged PCR positivity and its clinical impact on COVID-19 infection. In addition, we searched for an answer on what length of time would be...
journal_title：International journal of clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/ijcp.14025
更新日期：2021-01-15 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Platelet-rich plasma (PRP) is a blood component therapy with a supraphysiological concentration of platelets derived from allogenic or, more commonly, autologous blood. PRP has been used in different non-transfusion indications because of its role in the promotion of tissue repair and healing, in fields su...
journal_title：International journal of clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/ijcp.13402
更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The current review describes how the health status profile of people with fibromyalgia (FM) compares to that of people in the general population and patients with other health conditions. METHODS:A review of 37 studies of FM that measured health status with the 36-item Medical Outcomes Study Short-Form Healt...
journal_title：International journal of clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/j.1742-1241.2007.01638.x
更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Niacin is underutilised because of flushing. Lack of a quantitative tool to assess niacin-induced flushing has precluded the objective evaluation of flushing associated with extended-release (ER) niacin formulations. We developed the Flushing Symptom Questionnaire((c)) (FSQ), a quantitative tool to assess ...
journal_title：International journal of clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi：10.1111/j.1742-1241.2008.01739.x
更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Hyperkalaemia (HK) is associated with increased mortality risk. Prior studies suggest that the causes of HK are multifactorial. This study aimed to examine risk factors for incident and recurrent HK in six large real-world cohorts of UK patients that could be considered at elevated HK risk because of under...
journal_title：International journal of clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/ijcp.13941
更新日期：2020-12-17 00:00:00
abstract：:Asthma treatment is suboptimal in many patients, with impacts on morbidity and mortality, healthcare resource utilisation and patients' quality of life. The reasons for this include the inherent variability of asthma and the unpredictability of exacerbations, which can range from mild to fatal. In addition, asthma can...
journal_title：International journal of clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/j.1368-5031.2004.00182.x
更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In this journal, Cummins et al reported an experiment that examined clinicians' predictions of causes of death from subjects' pre-morbid photographs. They found that clinicians performed at chance. The validity of two of their other conclusions are challenged. First, that clinicians routinely form impressions of how a...
journal_title：International journal of clinical practice
pub_type： 评论,杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Budesonide/formoterol is an effective treatment for both asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. This study compared the efficacy and safety of a novel hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) pressurised metered-dose inhaler (pMDI) formulation of budesonide/formoterol with that of budesonide pMDI and budesonide/fo...
journal_title：International journal of clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi：10.1111/j.1742-1241.2007.01574.x
更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00
