Abstract:
:A new model for the study of spontaneous bone metastasis has been developed which allows for the quantification of metastatic tumor burden and cancer cell growth rate, and which describes the progressive changes in bone morphology. Walker 256 (W256) cells or vehicle were injected into the left upper thigh muscle of male Fischer rats, which were killed 7, 10 or 14 days later. By day 7, metastases had appeared in the distal femur, in the glomeruli of the kidney, and diffusely throughout the liver and lungs. The extent of tumor burden in these organs increased over time. In the femur, 14 days of tumor burden was associated with a 53 +/- 10% decrease in trabecular bone content, a 61 +/- 15% increase in osteoclast surface, and a 95 +/- 10% decrease in osteoblast surface, as compared with non-tumor-bearing controls. By autoradiography, metastatic tumor cells in all organs were determined to have greater growth rates than did cells in the primary tumor. However, within the femur, W256 cells located adjacent to trabecular bone surfaces had a 33 +/- 7% greater growth rate than did W256 cells located > 50 microns from bone surfaces (P < 0.05), suggesting a mitogenic effect of bone.
journal_name
Clin Exp Metastasisjournal_title
Clinical & experimental metastasisauthors
Kostenuik PJ,Singh G,Suyama KL,Orr FWdoi
10.1007/BF00133469subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1992-11-01 00:00:00pages
403-10issue
6eissn
0262-0898issn
1573-7276journal_volume
10pub_type
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journal_title:Clinical & experimental metastasis
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title:Clinical & experimental metastasis
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journal_title:Clinical & experimental metastasis
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journal_title:Clinical & experimental metastasis
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
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journal_title:Clinical & experimental metastasis
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journal_title:Clinical & experimental metastasis
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Clinical & experimental metastasis
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
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journal_title:Clinical & experimental metastasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Clinical & experimental metastasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10585-016-9833-7
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Clinical & experimental metastasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1021322201816
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Clinical & experimental metastasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1018400826845
更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Clinical & experimental metastasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1006580406314
更新日期:1998-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Clinical & experimental metastasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00132752
更新日期:1992-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Clinical & experimental metastasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10585-005-1198-2
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Clinical & experimental metastasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10585-006-9032-z
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Clinical & experimental metastasis
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journal_title:Clinical & experimental metastasis
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journal_title:Clinical & experimental metastasis
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journal_title:Clinical & experimental metastasis
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journal_title:Clinical & experimental metastasis
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journal_title:Clinical & experimental metastasis
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
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更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Clinical & experimental metastasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Clinical & experimental metastasis
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更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Clinical & experimental metastasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1011085820250
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Clinical & experimental metastasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00053472
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00