Inhibition of cytokine synthesis by peritoneal dialysate persists throughout the CAPD cycle.

Abstract:

:The current study focused on the effect of continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD) dialysate obtained following different intraperitoneal dwell periods on the release of interleukin-6 (IL-6) and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF alpha) from mononuclear leukocytes (PBMC). Aliquots of 5 x 10(6)/ml healthy peripheral PBMC were exposed to fresh or spent CAPD dialysate (10-240 min of intra-peritoneal dwell) and stimulated with Escherichia coli endotoxin (10 micrograms/ml, 2h). IL-6 and TNF alpha in cell supernatants were determined by specific enzyme immunoassays. Control PBMC in physiological buffer released 361 +/- 70 pg/ml IL-6 and 717 +/- 147 pg/ml TNF alpha (mean +/- SEM, n = 8), whereas exposure to fresh dialysis fluids severely suppressed cytokine release from PBMC (less than 30 pg/ml IL-6 and less than 15 pg/ml TNF alpha). A significant inhibition of IL-6 and TNF alpha release was also observed in PBMC exposed to spent dialysate. The inhibitory capacity of the spent fluids was pronounced with increasing intra-peritoneal dwell time (10 min: 183 +/- 45 pg/ml IL-6 and 538 +/- 109 pg/ml TNF alpha; 240 min: 26 +/- 5 pg/ml IL-6 and 105 +/- 30 pg/ml TNF alpha; mean +/- SEM, n = 16). These data indicate that the impairment of cell responsiveness following exposure of PBMC to peritoneal dialysate is not restricted to the unused fluids, but is also observed following intra-peritoneal equilibration. Moreover, our findings suggest the presence of cytokine inhibitory factors in the peritoneal dialysate of CAPD patients which appear to accumulate in the peritoneal effluent during the CAPD cycle.

journal_name

Am J Nephrol

authors

Jörres A,Topley N,Steenweg L,Müller C,Köttgen E,Gahl GM

doi

10.1159/000168422

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1992-01-01 00:00:00

pages

80-5

issue

1-2

eissn

0250-8095

issn

1421-9670

journal_volume

12

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Racial Disparities in End-of-Life Communication and Preferences among Chronic Kidney Disease Patients.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Previous studies on end-of-life (EOL) care among patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) have been largely limited to White hemodialysis patients. In this study, we sought to explore racial variability in EOL communication, care preferences and advance care planning (ACP) among patients with advanced CKD ...

    journal_title:American journal of nephrology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000447097

    authors: Eneanya ND,Wenger JB,Waite K,Crittenden S,Hazar DB,Volandes A,Temel JS,Thadhani R,Paasche-Orlow MK

    更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00

  • Bilateral renal cortical necrosis in two patients with Neisseria meningitidis sepsis.

    abstract::Two patients who developed bilateral renal cortical necrosis as a consequence of Neisseria meningitidis infections are described: 1 patient had meningococcemia and the other had meningococcal meningitis. Both patients developed a Shwartzman-like reaction, disseminated intravascular coagulation and irreversible renal f...

    journal_title:American journal of nephrology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000168348

    authors: Chervu I,Koss M,Campese VM

    更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00

  • Use of lactate as a base in hemodialysis.

    abstract::The purpose of our study was to investigate the feasibility of using lactate as a complete or partial substitute for acetate in hemodialysis solutions. Six patients, each serving as his own control, were dialyzed once against a dialysis solution containing 40 mM acetate, once against a dialysis solution containing 40 ...

    journal_title:American journal of nephrology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000167515

    authors: Nawab ZM,Armstrong MK,Weissberger LE,Ing TS,Hayashi JA,Daugirdas JT

    更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00

  • Metabolomics in Diabetic Kidney Disease: Unraveling the Biochemistry of a Silent Killer.

    abstract::The development of new therapies for chronic diseases, such as diabetic kidney disease (DKD), will continue to be hampered by lack of sufficient biomarkers that will provide insights and will be responsive to treatment interventions. The recent application of metabolomic technologies, such as nuclear magnetic resonanc...

    journal_title:American journal of nephrology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1159/000447954

    authors: Darshi M,Van Espen B,Sharma K

    更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00

  • Relationship of the recovery in the glomerular filtration rate to the duration of anuria in diarrhea-associated hemolytic uremic syndrome.

    abstract::The relationship of the duration of anuria to the recovery in glomerular filtration rate (GFR) was studied in 71 children with diarrhea-associated hemolytic uremic syndrome. A significant relationship was found, and regression analysis revealed that y = 114.61 - 5.68 x, where y is predicted GFR (ml/min/1.73 m2) and x ...

    journal_title:American journal of nephrology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000168617

    authors: Robson WL,Leung AK,Brant R

    更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00

  • Tackling the shortage of donor kidneys: how to use the best that we have.

    abstract::Shortage of kidney donor is still a major limitation for renal transplantation programs. This review focuses on the emerging practices, adopted to increase transplant activities, of expanding the criteria for donor and recipient selection without exposing the recipient to the drawbacks of a graft with inadequate nephr...

    journal_title:American journal of nephrology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1159/000072055

    authors: Perico N,Ruggenenti P,Scalamogna M,Remuzzi G

    更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00

  • Percutaneous cuffed catheter insertion by nephrologists.

    abstract::The use of Dacron cuff double-lumen permanent catheters for hemodialysis has become more common in the dialysis unit as patients await for creation or maturation of a permanent hemoaccess for various reasons. Placement of these catheters is often done by surgeons. Nephrologists skilled in the placement of temporary ce...

    journal_title:American journal of nephrology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000013425

    authors: Choudhury D,Ahmed Z,Girgis HI,Kronfli S

    更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00

  • Association between very-low-density lipoprotein and glomerular injury in obese Zucker rats.

    abstract::Obese Zucker rats spontaneously develop lipoprotein abnormalities, proteinuria, mesangial expansion and glomerulosclerosis. Previous studies have implicated these lipoprotein abnormalities in the pathogenesis of the progressive renal injury which these rats develop. The present study was designed to examine the chrono...

    journal_title:American journal of nephrology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000168588

    authors: Kamanna VS,Kirschenbaum MA

    更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00

  • Treatment of life-threatening lithium toxicity with high-volume continuous venovenous hemofiltration.

    abstract::There is still debate as to the preferred extracorporeal treatment modality for severe lithium intoxication. Because lithium is readily diffusable, intermittent hemodialysis is usually performed. However, this bares the risk of a post-dialysis rebound concentration and, in the case of severe lithium poisoning collapse...

    journal_title:American journal of nephrology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000013627

    authors: van Bommel EF,Kalmeijer MD,Ponssen HH

    更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00

  • Hepatitis C associated glomerulonephritis.

    abstract::To determine the prevalence and type of glomerulonephritis (GN) associated with hepatitis C virus (HCV) cirrhosis, we prospectively evaluated 28 consecutive Saudi patients with HCV cirrhosis for liver transplantation. Six patients (21%) underwent kidney biopsies for proteinuria, unexplained elevated serum creatinine o...

    journal_title:American journal of nephrology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000168874

    authors: Altraif IH,Abdulla AS,al Sebayel MI,Said RA,al Suhaibani MO,Jones AA

    更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00

  • Acute bone pain following renal transplantation: differentiation between benign bone edema and avascular necrosis.

    abstract::Two patients are reported who presented within the first 3 months posttransplantation with acute bone pain where serial magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) allowed differentiation between bone edema, which resolved spontaneously, and avascular necrosis (AVN) requiring core decompression. Case 1 had ill-defined images con...

    journal_title:American journal of nephrology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000013305

    authors: Pilmore H,Walker R,McMillan B,Paranjpe D,Berkeley B

    更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00

  • Plasma exchange in the treatment of early recurrent focal glomerulosclerosis after renal transplantation. Report and review.

    abstract::We report a 29-year-old female with recurrent focal glomerulosclerosis (FGS) presenting as heavy proteinuria immediately following renal transplantation. From day 13 after transplantation, daily plasma exchange was performed 6 times. Proteinuria decreased from 13 to 0.2 g/day after plasma exchange and remained to be l...

    journal_title:American journal of nephrology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1159/000168637

    authors: Li PK,Lai FM,Leung CB,Lui SF,Wang A,Lai KN

    更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00

  • What We Do and Do Not Know about Women and Kidney Diseases; Questions Unanswered and Answers Unquestioned: Reflection on World Kidney Day and International Women's Day.

    abstract::Chronic kidney disease affects approximately 10% of the world's adult population: it is within the top 20 causes of death worldwide, and its impact on patients and their families can be devastating. World Kidney Day and International Women's Day in 2018 coincide, thus offering an opportunity to reflect on the importan...

    journal_title:American journal of nephrology

    pub_type: 社论

    doi:10.1159/000486408

    authors: Piccoli GB,Alrukhaimi M,Liu ZH,Zakharova E,Levin A,World Kidney Day Steering Committee.

    更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00

  • History of the crush syndrome: from the earthquakes of Messina, Sicily 1909 to Spitak, Armenia 1988.

    abstract::Man-made or massive natural disasters may be followed by 'epidemics' of the muscle crush syndrome. The first descriptions of the crush syndrome were in the German-language literature following the earthquake of Messina in 1909 and World War II. On the threshold of World War II, the English-language literature was stil...

    journal_title:American journal of nephrology

    pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000169127

    authors: Better OS

    更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00

  • Relapses of idiopathic diffuse crescentic glomerulonephritis without immune deposits: report of 6 cases.

    abstract::Idiopathic diffuse crescentic glomerulonephritis without immune deposits is a variant of rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis which can account for up to 40% of crescentic nephritis. The prognosis may depend on both the severity of histological injury at presentation and the efficacy of treatment. Recent advances in...

    journal_title:American journal of nephrology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000167424

    authors: Belghiti D,Levy Y,Rifle G,Ottavioli JN,Rickelynck JP,Wolf C,Chalopin JM,Sobel A

    更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00

  • Persistent elevation of C-reactive protein may predict cardiac hypertrophy and dysfunction in patients maintained on hemodialysis.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:C-reactive protein (CRP), which reflects chronic inflammation, is a strong predictor of cardiovascular mortality in hemodialysis patients. We investigated whether persistent elevation of CRP is associated with cardiac function and morphology in patients maintained on hemodialysis. METHODS:Predialysis high-s...

    journal_title:American journal of nephrology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000085585

    authors: Kim BS,Jeon DS,Shin MJ,Kim YO,Song HC,Lee SH,Kim SY,Choi EJ,Chang YS,Bang BK

    更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of first and subsequent use of hemodialyzers on patient well-being. Analysis of the incidence of symptoms and events and description of a syndrome associated with new dialyzer use.

    abstract::To determine the effect of multiple dialyzer use on intradialytic symptoms, data from 26,592 successive dialyses on 147 patients were analyzed. Over the 26-month period of study 4,933 new dialyzers were used. All symptoms, considered together, occurred 1.3 times more frequently during the initial than during the subse...

    journal_title:American journal of nephrology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000167063

    authors: Robson MD,Charoenpanich R,Kant KS,Peterson DW,Flynn J,Cathey M,Pollak VE

    更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00

  • Serum Creatinine and Chronic Kidney Disease-Epidemiology Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate: Independent Predictors of Renal Replacement Therapy following Cardiac Surgery.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Most studies evaluating predictors of renal replacement therapy (RRT) following cardiac surgery use arbitrary defined limits of preoperative serum creatinine. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of preoperative renal function using either estimated-glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) derived using...

    journal_title:American journal of nephrology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000492182

    authors: Drosos G,Ampatzidou F,Sarafidis P,Karaiskos T,Madesis A,Boutou AK

    更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00

  • Tacrolimus improves the proteinuria remission in patients with refractory IgA nephropathy.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Tacrolimus has been reported to be effective in refractory nephrotic syndrome, such as focal segmental glomerulosclerosis and membranous nephropathy. Some IgA nephropathy (IgAN) patients with massive proteinuria showed resistance to steroids and/or cytotoxic immunosuppressants based on the supportive therapy...

    journal_title:American journal of nephrology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000337175

    authors: Zhang Q,Shi SF,Zhu L,Lv JC,Liu LJ,Chen YQ,Zhang H,Wang HY

    更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00

  • Association of prohepcidin and hepcidin-25 with erythropoietin response and ferritin in hemodialysis patients.

    abstract::Hepcidin is a key regulator of iron metabolism. In this study, we examined whether measurement of hepcidin is useful in assessing recombinant human erythropoietin (rHuEPO) responsiveness in regular hemodialysis (HD) patients in a cross-sectional fashion. We examined the association between serum prohepcidin, a prohorm...

    journal_title:American journal of nephrology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000109968

    authors: Kato A,Tsuji T,Luo J,Sakao Y,Yasuda H,Hishida A

    更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00

  • Magnetic resonance imaging of pseudotumors of the craniovertebral junction in long-term hemodialysis patients.

    abstract:BACKGROUND/AIMS:Pseudotumors of the craniovertebral junction (PTCVJ) are observed in long-term hemodialysis (HD) patients. There are neither criteria for diagnosis nor guidelines for screening. We attempted to determine magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) findings that could be used to detect PTCVJ, to determine the preva...

    journal_title:American journal of nephrology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000013516

    authors: Maruyama H,Tanizawa T,Uchiyama S,Higuchi T,Ei K,Oda M,Ei I,Oya M,Kishimoto H,Saito T,Miyamura S,Takano Y,Hasegawa S,Kawada K,Ueki K,Iwafuchi Y,Arakawa M

    更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00

  • A Double-Blind, Placebo Controlled, Randomized Phase 1 Cross-Over Study with ALLN-177, an Orally Administered Oxalate Degrading Enzyme.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Hyperoxaluria may result from increased endogenous production or overabsorption of dietary oxalate in the gastrointestinal tract leading to nephrolithiasis and, in some, to oxalate nephropathy and chronic kidney disease. ALLN-177 is an oral formulation of a recombinant, oxalate specific, microbial enzyme oxa...

    journal_title:American journal of nephrology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1159/000448766

    authors: Langman CB,Grujic D,Pease RM,Easter L,Nezzer J,Margolin A,Brettman L

    更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00

  • Determinants of type of initial hemodialysis vascular access.

    abstract::Vascular access thrombosis is more common with polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) grafts than with native arteriovenous fistulae (AVF). Recent studies report an unexplained excess vascular access morbidity in women on hemodialysis. We studied 92 consecutive end-stage renal disease (ESRD) patients receiving their first per...

    journal_title:American journal of nephrology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000169135

    authors: Ifudu O,Macey LJ,Homel P,Hyppolite JC,Hong J,Sumrani N,Distant D,Sommer BG,Friedman EA

    更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00

  • Prevalence of Chronic Kidney Disease, Thrombotic Cardiovascular Events, and Use of Oral P2Y12 Inhibitors among Veterans.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Contemporary prevalence of chronic kidney disease (CKD) and thrombotic cardiovascular (CV) events remains unclear in Veterans enrolled in the Veterans Affairs Health Care System (VA) care. Although oral P2Y12 inhibitors (P2Y12i) are increasingly being prescribed to this patient population, the overall prescr...

    journal_title:American journal of nephrology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000486647

    authors: Singh M,Raghavan D,Williams JS,Martin BC,Hudson TJ,Owen RR,Jain N

    更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00

  • Adiponectin and cardiovascular remodeling in end-stage renal disease and co-morbid diabetes mellitus.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES AND METHODS:Altered plasma high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP) and adiponectin (ADP) may contribute to increased vascular inflammation and accelerated atherosclerosis in patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) and co-morbid diabetes. Common carotid artery intima-media thickness (CCA-IMT) and at...

    journal_title:American journal of nephrology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000094403

    authors: Karakitsos D,De Groot E,Patrianakos AP,Parthenakis F,Boletis J,Karabinis A,Kyriazis J,Vardas P,Daphnis E

    更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00

  • Association of Albuminuria and Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate with Functional Performance Measures in Older Adults with Chronic Kidney Disease.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is increasingly common and disproportionately affects older adults. The contribution of kidney disease to the functional impairment noted in the elderly CKD population is unclear. METHODS:This is a cross-sectional analysis of a hypertensive cohort of people aged ≥75 years from t...

    journal_title:American journal of nephrology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1159/000455388

    authors: Wolfgram DF,Garcia K,Evans G,Zamanian S,Tang R,Wiegmann T,Sharma R,Campbell R,Whittle J,SPRINT Study Research Group.

    更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00

  • Does 1 alpha(OH)D3 treatment affect blood pressure levels in maintenance hemodialysis patients?

    abstract::Forty-eight chronic hemodialysis patients were divided comparably into two groups (24 patients in each). Two micrograms of 1 alpha(OH)D3 was administered to one group for 3 months and its placebo to the other group. In the 1 alpha(OH)D3-treated group, serum total calcium increased from 7.82 +/- 0.11 (mean +/- SEM) to ...

    journal_title:American journal of nephrology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000167658

    authors: Shimamatsu K,Onoyama K,Fujimi S,Iseki K,Fujishima M

    更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00

  • Applying an artificial neural network to predict total body water in hemodialysis patients.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Estimating total body water (TBW) is crucial in determining dry weight and dialytic dose for hemodialysis patients. Several anthropometric equations have been used to predict TBW, but a more accurate method is needed. We developed an artificial neural network (ANN) to predict TBW in hemodialysis patients. M...

    journal_title:American journal of nephrology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000088279

    authors: Chiu JS,Chong CF,Lin YF,Wu CC,Wang YF,Li YC

    更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00

  • Acute renal failure from myoglobinuria secondary to myositis from severe falciparum malaria.

    abstract::Renal disease is a common complication in malaria infection. In acute falciparum malaria renal involvement is usually mild, but in severe disease acute renal failure is a major problem. Acute renal failure has been attributed to ischaemic tubular necrosis from hypovolaemia resulting from vasodilatation due to endothel...

    journal_title:American journal of nephrology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000013611

    authors: Sinniah R,Lye W

    更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00

  • The combination of mycophenolate mofetil with corticosteroids induces remission of Henoch-Schönlein purpura nephritis.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Henoch-Schönlein purpura (HSP) is a form of systemic vasculitis that can progress to Henoch-Schönlein purpura nephritis (HSPN), and the most effective treatment remains controversial. Our aim was to compare the effects of oral mycophenolate mofetil (MMF) with low-dose prednisone and the full-dose corticoster...

    journal_title:American journal of nephrology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000341914

    authors: Ren P,Han F,Chen L,Xu Y,Wang Y,Chen J

    更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00