Abstract:
PURPOSE:To determine the relationship between movements of the posterior and anterior eye segments during arbitrary gaze shifts and to obtain information for monitoring fixation during radiotherapy for ocular diseases. METHODS:We examined eye movements of ten emmetropic volunteers in a 1.5 T magnetic resonance system. Using a T2-weighted ultrafast turbo-spin echo sequence (UTSE), the eyes were examined within 21 seconds. Sagittal and transversal eye slices were obtained in five passages in five gaze directions (straight ahead, 15 degrees above, 15 degrees below, 15 degrees right and 15 degrees left of the primary position). Displacement of the posterior eye segment was analyzed in relation to the movement of the anterior segment in all directions. RESULTS:The relationship between the movements of the anterior and posterior eye segment was 1:0.8 (+/- 0.06 SD) during horizontal gaze shifts and 1:1.16 (+/- 0.11 SD) during vertical gaze shifts. CONCLUSIONS:Magnetic resonance imaging showed that the relationship between anterior and posterior eye segments was different during horizontal and vertical eye movements, indicating the presence of more than one center of rotation. Compared to the anterior eye segment, there was less displacement of the posterior eye segment during horizontal eye movements and more displacement during vertical eye movements.
journal_name
Eur J Ophthalmoljournal_title
European journal of ophthalmologyauthors
Eter N,Garbe S,Pauleit D,Schüttoff T,Schüller Hdoi
10.1177/112067210301300212subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2003-03-01 00:00:00pages
196-201issue
2eissn
1120-6721issn
1724-6016journal_volume
13pub_type
杂志文章abstract:PURPOSE:Intravitreal implantation of dexamethasone implant (Ozurdex®) is being widely used for the treatment of macular edema (ME) after branch or central retinal vein occlusion, diabetic ME, and persistent ME associated with uveitis or Irvine-Gass syndrome. We describe a complication: migration of the dexamethasone im...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5301/ejo.5000715
更新日期:2016-04-12 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare the outcomes after switching between bevacizumab and ranibizumab therapy due to poor treatment effect in neovascular age-related macular degeneration (AMD). METHODS:This is a retrospective review of patients with neovascular AMD with first treatment using intravitreal bevacizumab (group 1) or ranibi...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5301/ejo.5000480
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report a case of acute frosted branch angiitis associated with acquired toxoplasmosis in which a late peripheral chorioretinal scar developed. RESULTS:A 32-year-old man without systemic symptoms presented with sudden visual loss in his left eye. Examination demonstrated frosted branch angiitis without necro...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/112067210301300812
更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::S 872419 A, a specific receptor antagonist of peptide leukotrienes, was tested in the early-phase treatment of chemically burned eye (0.25 mol/l sodium hydroxide) of the rabbit. The drug was topically applied 5 times a day in a 1% solution, controls were the untreated opposite eye. Gross and microscopic investigations...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine the visual outcome, intraocular lens (IOL) stability and posterior capsule opacification (PCO) rate of a hydrophobic acrylic intraocular lens. SETTING:Vienna Institute for Research in Ocular Surgery, Hanusch Hospital, Vienna, Austria. DESIGN:This double-masked randomised study included patients w...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1120672120960591
更新日期:2020-09-29 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This study aimed to assess details of therapy required to achieve an intraocular pressure (IOP) of ⩽12 mmHg in patients with severe glaucoma of different etiologies. METHODS:Patients with a follow-up of at least 1 year, who fulfilled inclusion criteria were selected, and data analyzed with respect to baseline ...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1120672120979903
更新日期:2020-12-08 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report the off-label use of systemic bevacizumab in a patient with stage 3 retinal angiomatous proliferation (RAP) associated with a vascularized pigmented epithelium detachment (PED). METHODS:Interventional case report. RESULTS:The patient was treated with systemic bevacizumab after obtaining fully inform...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/112067210701700621
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To study the morphologic characteristics of the optic nerve (ON) by using an experimental model of knockout mice for the expression of the P27(Kip1) gene, mainly involved in cell cycle arrest, apoptosis control, and retinoblastoma protein phosphorylation. METHODS:Eyeballs with the retrobulbar ON attached were ...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/112067210701700317
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE::To evaluate the use of intraocular injection of triamcinolone acetonide in pediatric cataract surgery with or without intraocular lens implantation as a vitreous dye to ensure a complete anterior vitrectomy and evaluate its effect on postoperative ocular inflammation, infection, posterior capsule opacification...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1177/1120672117754168
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the efficacy, safety, and tolerability of Timogel® preservative-free once daily compared to timolol 0.5% ophthalmic solution bid in patients with ocular hypertension (OHT) and patients with primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG). METHODS:A total of 75 patients with OHT and patients with POAG treated wi...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5301/ejo.5000006
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report a case of bilateral retinocytoma associated with calcified vitreous deposits. METHODS:Case report. RESULTS:On routine examination, a 35-year-old asymptomatic father of a child with bilateral retinoblastoma presented bilateral retinocytoma associated with vitreous calcifications, in the vicinity of t...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/112067210601600227
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Lowe syndrome is a rare X-linked disease that is characterized by renal dysfunction, developmental delays, congenital cataracts and glaucoma. Mutations in the oculocerebral renal syndrome of Lowe (OCRL) gene are found in Lowe syndrome patients. Although loss of vision is a major concern for families and phys...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1120672120920544
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Parry-Romberg syndrome (PRS) is a rare disease of unknown etiology and pathogenesis, characterized by progressive hemifacial atrophy. Diverse ocular manifestations were reported in association with PRS, including enophthalmos, lid retraction, blepharoptosis, restrictive strabismus, ocular motor nerve dysfunctio...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/112067211002000132
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the changes of corneal biomechanics and the intraocular pressure during pregnancy in a Chinese healthy female population. METHODS:A total of 222 unrelated Chinese females were recruited: 52 non-pregnant, 15 pregnant in the first trimester, 68 pregnant in the second trimester, and 87 pregnant in the...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1120672120902034
更新日期:2020-01-27 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To analyze the anatomic and functional consequences of wine-cork injury to the eye in relation to the patient's age and the type of cork and wine. METHODS:We retrospectively studied 13 patients, six women and seven men, presenting to our department with bottle-cork injury to the eye between January 1999 and Ju...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/112067210301300308
更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report an unusual complication of treatment in the case of a Descemets membrane detachment. METHODS:Observational case report. RESULTS:A 79-year-old woman presented for elective cataract surgery. Ocular risk factors identified preoperatively included moderately shallow anterior chambers bilaterally, previo...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5301/EJO.2008.5031
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The main purpose of this prospective study was to compare the efficacy, local tolerance, and safety of topical lomefloxacin 0.3% and topical ofloxacin 0.3% in the treatment of acute bacterial conjunctivitis. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Forty patients with acute bacterial conjunctivitis were included in a randomized, ...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report a case of monolateral preretinal fibrovascularproliferations in a young adult woman, who had suffered from incontinentia pigmenti (IP) during her first month of life. METHODS:Case report. RESULTS:Circumscribed preretinal fibrovascular proliferations, adjacent to a mid-peripheral area of snail track ...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/112067210201200418
更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report spectral-domain optical coherence tomography (OCT) and fundus autofluorescence (FAF) features observed in a case of typical retinocytoma. METHODS:Case report. RESULTS:A 17-year-old girl on routine ophthalmologic evaluation for headache had an elevated translucent lesion with peripheral pigmentation ...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5301/ejo.5000634
更新日期:2015-10-21 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Two cases with optic disc pit associated maculopathy, treated with vitrectomy surgery with internal limiting membrane peeling (ILM) and gas tamponade, are presented. METHODS:Interventional case reports. RESULTS:Two patients with serous macular detachment associated with a congenital optic pit underwent vitrec...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/112067210901900230
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to determine the intra-session repeatability and inter-examiner reproducibility of the colour perimetry technique when assessing in vivo macular pigment optical density in age-related macular degeneration patients. METHODS:Age-related macular degeneration patients were classified i...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1120672119870362
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine agreement between peripapillary retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) thickness measurements by 2 spectral domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT) instruments. METHODS:. This was an observational, cross-sectional study. Both eyes of 89 subjects, 44 healthy subjects (mean age, 47±15 years) and 45 ...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5301/ejo.5000167
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate localized retinal dysfunction in hypertensive patients using multifocal electroretinogram (mfERG) and to assess its sensitivity as an early predictor for the development of retinopathy in hypertensive patients. METHODS:Ninety-eight eyes were included in this case-control study. Twenty-eight eyes...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1120672120934750
更新日期:2020-06-12 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To describe the neuro-ophthalmic manifestations of patients with intracranial cavernous hemangiomas (cavernomas). METHODS:A retrospective review of all patients with intracranial cavernomas with neuroophthalmic manifestations who were treated at the Royal Adelaide Hospital in Australia between 1994 and 2004. ...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/112067210601600124
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To review published literature concerning cataract surgery and dry eye disease (DED). METHODS:A search was undertaken using the following: PubMed (all years), Web of Science (all years), Ovid MEDLINE(R) (1946 to 12 December 2019), Ovid MEDLINE(R) Daily Update 10 December 2019, MEDLINE and MEDLINE non-indexed items...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1177/1120672120929958
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To describe the visual phenotype of multiple sclerosis (MS) in the Afro-Caribbean population living in Martinique (French West Indies) and to specify the influence of the migration to metropolitan France on ocular impairment. DESIGN:Prospective consecutive observational case series. METHODS:A complete ophthal...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/112067210501500313
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To identify PAX6 mutations in patients from four Japanese families with aniridia. METHODS:Polymerase chain reaction (PCR)-single stand conformational polymorphism (SSCP) analysis (SSCA) was performed in probands of the families, and restriction analysis using MaeIII or AvaI was carried out in other affected fa...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1177/112067210001000213
更新日期:2000-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the clinical characteristics of the unusual late postoperative capsular block syndrome (CBS) and the effect of Nd:YAG laser posterior capsulotomy on visual acuity and refractive error as well as its possible complications. METHODS:In this retrospective cohort study, 12 eyes of 11 patients with late...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5301/ejo.5000507
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Management of Graves' ophthalmopathy remains challenging. Over the last decade, previous studies have shown promising results for Rituximab in the treatment of Graves' ophthalmopathy. We present the response of 14 individuals with active moderate-to-severe Graves' ophthalmopathy to Rituximab, representing one o...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1120672119845224
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:During the current coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic, some ophthalmologists across the United Kingdom (UK) have been redeployed to areas of need across the National Health Service (NHS). This survey was performed to assess aspects of this process including training & education, tasks expected, availability of ...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1120672120953339
更新日期:2020-08-27 00:00:00