Abstract:
:Efforts to improve the care of depression in primary care patients have largely ignored the potential of obstetrics/gynecology (OB/GYN) practices. We describe feasibility studies of a depression screening and care management intervention in three diverse OB/GYN practices. Patients were screened using the Patient Health Questionnaire. A depression care manager offered education and referral assistance to women who screened positive for depression. The prevalence of depression was higher in the hospital clinic (20.2%, 47/233) than the suburban clinic (10.7%, 8/75) or the office practice (8.2%, 48/583). Seventy-two women participated in the care management intervention. Patient satisfaction with the intervention was high and at 1-month follow-up, 31.9% of patients had kept or scheduled a new mental health appointment. Depression interventions developed in primary care can be successfully adapted for use with patients in OB/GYN practices. Additional modifications, particularly efforts to improve coordination of care with both general medical and mental health providers, are needed.
journal_name
Gen Hosp Psychiatryjournal_title
General hospital psychiatryauthors
Scholle SH,Haskett RF,Hanusa BH,Pincus HA,Kupfer DJdoi
10.1016/s0163-8343(03)00006-9subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2003-03-01 00:00:00pages
83-90issue
2eissn
0163-8343issn
1873-7714pii
S0163834303000069journal_volume
25pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:Previous epidemiologic studies have documented a link between anxiety disorders and ulcer among adults. Few studies have examined these associations over time and little is understood about the pathways underlying these relationships. METHOD:Data were drawn from n = 2101 adult participants in the Midlife Dev...
journal_title:General hospital psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2014.07.005
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To explore the relationship between treatment setting characteristics and diagnostic attributions of depression among community-dwelling African Americans. METHODS:Data come from the National Survey of American Life, a nationally representative sample of African Americans and Caribbean Blacks. Major Depressi...
journal_title:General hospital psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2010.12.002
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Every year, millions of Americans become informal caregivers to loved ones admitted to Neuroscience Intensive Care Units (Neuro-ICU), and face challenges to Quality of Life (QoL). This study sought to identify associations between resiliency, distress, and caregiver QoL at time of Neuro-ICU admission. METHOD...
journal_title:General hospital psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2018.02.012
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This report describes the rates of recovery and remission from minor depression or dysthymia in primary care patients three months after completing a randomized controlled treatment trial. The subjects were primary care patients who received > or =4 treatment sessions with Problem-Solving Treatment, paroxetine, or pla...
journal_title:General hospital psychiatry
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0163-8343(01)00166-9
更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article illustrates how a mandatory consult procedure identified treatable psychiatric problems. Using a computerized data-based format, 372 (37.4%) patients (the "judgment" group) of 996 psychiatric consultations were identified as referred to assess the patient's capacity to execute a consent form for a medical...
journal_title:General hospital psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0163-8343(85)90074-x
更新日期:1985-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Additional psychiatric disorders in eating disorders patients may contribute to the risk of suicide and suicide attempts. The aim of this study was to examine associations between Axes I and II comorbidity and suicidality in a large sample of women currently suffering from an eating disorder (ED). In a sample of 288 w...
journal_title:General hospital psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2003.10.005
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study examined age group differences in the rates of depression diagnosis and treatment using a national probability sample. METHODS:Using data from the 2012 National Ambulatory Medical Care Survey (n=62,723 visits by patients aged 18+ years), we used bivariate and multivariable binary logistic regressi...
journal_title:General hospital psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2016.08.002
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Ras-Raf-mitogen-activated protein kinase/extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) kinase (MEK)-ERK cascade is important in the intra-cellular transduction of neurotransmitters, such as dopamine and glutamate. Sorafenib (Nexavar), a multi-kinase inhibitor targeting Raf kinase, vascular endothelial growth factor ...
journal_title:General hospital psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2012.03.001
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We investigated the effects of limited time and high patient pressures on the role of gender and other nonpsychiatric factors in diagnostic decision making in psychiatric emergency services (PES). METHODS:We reviewed the records of 1236 adult psychiatric patients treated by 75 clinicians (e.g., psychiatrists...
journal_title:General hospital psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2007.08.008
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Delusional disorder is an uncommon psychotic disorder. The first-line treatments for this chronic and resistant condition are antipsychotic medications, usually associated with several side effects that can exacerbate poor adherence. Conversely, aripiprazole is a well-tolerated antipsychotic drug that is eff...
journal_title:General hospital psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2020.06.012
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study examines the recognition and treatment of emotional distress in physically healthy primary care patients who perceive themselves to be in fair or poor physical health. Patients (N = 892) from three private primary care practices completed a mental health screening form prior to their medical visit which inc...
journal_title:General hospital psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0163-8343(95)00023-k
更新日期:1995-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Patients with acute-on-chronic liver failure (ACLF) experience long-term chronic liver diseases plus an acute liver function decompensation. This study aimed to determine whether psychological symptoms in patients with hepatitis B virus (HBV)-related ACLF differ from those with other chronic liver diseases a...
journal_title:General hospital psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2011.11.012
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:In recent years, patients' preferences concerning treatment of emotional distress in general and of depression in particular have received more emphasis in the clinical setting as well as in research. METHODS:The treatment preferences of 607 primary care patients were assessed in a cross-sectional study usin...
journal_title:General hospital psychiatry
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2005.10.001
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Evaluation of the incidence of depression among cancer patients has been the object of a number of studies. Recent reports of medically ill patients have indicated that depression is related to several dimensions of abnormal illness behavior (e.g., hypochondriasis, irritability, denial, disease conviction). To investi...
journal_title:General hospital psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0163-8343(89)90135-7
更新日期:1989-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Psychogenic factors may play a contributory role in the development or persistence of lichen simplex chronicus (LSC). The objective of this study was to evaluate the psychiatric profile of patients with LSC including depression and dissociative experiences. METHOD:Dermatology outpatients with a LSC (n=30) we...
journal_title:General hospital psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2007.01.006
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the prevalence of depression among otolaryngology patients with medically unexplained symptoms (MUS) and the outcome of treatment with selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs). METHOD:Ninety patients with MUS from a population of 983 consecutive otolaryngology outpatients were enrolled....
journal_title:General hospital psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2011.09.014
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors present a case of dietary vitamin B12 deficiency in a patient with multiple sclerosis. A simple schemata for evaluating patients for vitamin B12 deficiency is included as a clinical aid for physicians. ...
journal_title:General hospital psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0163-8343(94)90105-8
更新日期:1994-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study examined the differences in the level of perceived helpfulness of treatments received for a major depressive episode (MDE) from a general medical provider only, a specialty mental health provider only or both. METHOD:This study examined a sample of 8900 respondents from the 2008-2012 National Surv...
journal_title:General hospital psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2015.04.006
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Oral loading with the delayed release formulation of divalproex sodium is widely used for the treatment of patients with acute mania and produces rapid attainment of therapeutic serum levels. Recently, an extended release formulation of divalproex sodium (divalproex ER) was approved for treatment of migraine...
journal_title:General hospital psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2005.02.001
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Trichotillomania represents a syndrome of hair pulling in which patients compulsively and ritualistically pluck their hair in response to a sense of tension or urgency. This report documents a case of hair pulling associated with dementia. Neuropsychological testing demonstrated the deficits to be localized predominan...
journal_title:General hospital psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0163-8343(01)00138-4
更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Every day there are 6000-7000 papers published in science. Since the C-L psychiatrist may be asked to consult on a patient with any medical illness, and who may be on any medical drug, methods need to be developed to review the recent literature and have an awareness of current findings. At the same time, teachers nee...
journal_title:General hospital psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0163-8343(99)00049-3
更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Detection of nonpsychotic morbidity in primary care patients presenting with nonspecific and somatic symptoms has been difficult because of several factors related to the patients, primary care clinicians, and working conditions of the over-crowded clinic. The available standardized screening questionnaires do not ove...
journal_title:General hospital psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0163-8343(91)90021-n
更新日期:1991-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Use of physiological data displayed on Intensive Care Unit (ICU) monitors can be a valuable adjunct for the consulting psychiatrist interviewing a resistant post ingestion patient. Directing the patient's awareness to his own physiological responses at moments of repressed affect can aid in penetrating dense denial of...
journal_title:General hospital psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0163-8343(80)90107-3
更新日期:1980-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study surveys Khmer refugees attending two psychiatric clinics to determine both the prevalence of panic disorder as well as panic attack subtypes in those suffering panic disorder. A culturally valid adaptation of the SCID-panic module, the Cambodian Panic Disorder Survey (CPDS), was administered to 89 consecuti...
journal_title:General hospital psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0163-8343(00)00102-x
更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper presents a checklist of conceptual issues and operational guidelines determining the organization of clinical services within a general hospital department of psychiatry. Issues emphasized include philosophy, target population, definition, structure, location, financing, and cost effectiveness of services, ...
journal_title:General hospital psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0163-8343(81)90039-6
更新日期:1981-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Factitious disorder by proxy (FDP) is a form of abuse in which a caregiver surreptitiously simulates or induces illnesses in a person for whom he or she cares. Typically, a mother is the perpetrator and at least one of her children is victimized. FDP has a high morbidity and mortality rate, and a knowledgeable health ...
journal_title:General hospital psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0163-8343(95)00127-1
更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the validity of a 50% drop in the 20-item Symptom Checklist Depression Scale (SCL-20) score against the "gold standard" of no longer meeting criteria for major depression as assessed using a diagnostic interview in an outpatient cancer population and also to examine the validity of other potentia...
journal_title:General hospital psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2010.01.001
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::More information is needed regarding the medical care utilization and costs of individuals who report depressed mood, persistent anxiety, brief anxiety, panic, and trouble controlling violent behavior. We present findings from a 1-year prospective follow-up study of a stratified random sample of adult HMO enrollees (N...
journal_title:General hospital psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0163-8343(03)00018-5
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The self-inflicted dermatoses, namely dermatitis artefacta, neurotic excoriations, and trichotillomania, have been reported to be associated with various degrees of psychopathology in the dermatologic literature, but have received surprisingly little emphasis in the psychiatric literature. This probably reflects, firs...
journal_title:General hospital psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0163-8343(87)90101-0
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This article reviews all available literature concerning the implications of Type D personality (the conjoint effects of negative affectivity and social inhibition) among patients with noncardiovascular conditions. METHODS:Published papers were included if they studied Type D personality among noncardiovascu...
journal_title:General hospital psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2009.09.010
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00