CD4+ T lymphocytes play a critical role in antibody production and tumor immunity against simian virus 40 large tumor antigen.

abstract：:Arzoxifene ([6-hydroxy-3-[4-[2-(1-piperidinyl)-ethoxy]phenoxy]-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)]benzo[b]thiophene) is a selective estrogen receptor modulator (SERM) that is a potent estrogen antagonist in mammary and uterine tissue while acting as an estrogen agonist to maintain bone density and lower serum cholesterol. Arzoxifene...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Suh N,Glasebrook AL,Palkowitz AD,Bryant HU,Burris LL,Starling JJ,Pearce HL,Williams C,Peer C,Wang Y,Sporn MB

更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The mechanism of wasting, as it occurs in malignant diseases and various etiologically unrelated conditions, is still poorly understood. We have, therefore, studied putative cause/effect relationships in a murine model of cancer cachexia, C57BL/6 mice bearing the fibrosarcoma MCA-105. The plasma of these mice showed d...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Ushmorov A,Hack V,Dröge W

更新日期：1999-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper describes the laboratory discovery and clinical testing of the first nonsteroidal antiestrogen, MER-25 (ethamoxytriphetol). The compound blocks estrogen action in all species tested and has only slight but transient estrogenic effects. No other antisteroidal actions are noted. MER-25 is antiestrogenic in pr...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Lerner LJ,Jordan VC

更新日期：1990-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Ten aminoacyl transfer RNA's prepared from human malignant trophoblastic cells (BeWo line) were compared with the corresponding aminoacyl transfer RNA's from normal human chorionic tissue by cochromatography on a RPC-5 column. Phenylalanyl transfer RNA (Phe-tRNA) of BeWo cells had, in addition to the single species of...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Kuchino Y,Borek E

更新日期：1976-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recombinant human stem cell factor (SCF) binds to the c-kit receptor on human bone marrow progenitor cells and enhances their survival following irradiation. Since the c-kit receptor has also been detected on malignant cells, experiments were performed to study the effect of SCF on the proliferation and radiation surv...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Shui C,Khan WB,Leigh BR,Turner AM,Wilder RB,Knox SJ

更新日期：1995-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A rational monoclonal antibody (mAb)-based antitumor therapy approach has previously been shown to eradicate various established experimental and carcinogen-induced tumors in a majority of mice. This therapy comprised an agonistic mAb reactive with tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand receptor (DR5)...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Teng MW,Westwood JA,Darcy PK,Sharkey J,Tsuji M,Franck RW,Porcelli SA,Besra GS,Takeda K,Yagita H,Kershaw MH,Smyth MJ

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Progression of well differentiated rat mammary adenocarcinomas to very anaplastic phenotypes was found to correlate with a systematic and significant amplification of a mutant HRAS allele. Tumors with high amplification levels of this oncogene were analyzed by chromosomal in situ hybridization; in four of the cases th...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Aldaz CM,Gollahon LS,Chen A

更新日期：1993-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:MLN4924 is a first-in-class experimental cancer drug that inhibits the NEDD8-activating enzyme, thereby inhibiting cullin-RING E3 ubiquitin ligases and stabilizing many cullin substrates. The mechanism by which MLN4924 inhibits cancer cell proliferation has not been defined, although it is accompanied by DNA rereplica...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Lin JJ,Milhollen MA,Smith PG,Narayanan U,Dutta A

更新日期：2010-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The tumor microenvironment is characterized by regions of fluctuating and chronic hypoxia, low pH, and nutrient deprivation. It has been proposed that this unique tissue environment itself may constitute a major cause of the genetic instability seen in cancer. To investigate possible mechanisms by which the tumor micr...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Yuan J,Narayanan L,Rockwell S,Glazer PM

更新日期：2000-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:T-cell exhaustion in cancer is linked to poor clinical outcomes, where evidence suggests T-cell metabolic changes precede functional exhaustion. Direct competition between tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TIL) and cancer cells for metabolic resources often renders T cells dysfunctional. Environmental stress produces ep...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Koss B,Shields BD,Taylor EM,Storey AJ,Byrum SD,Gies AJ,Washam CL,Choudhury SR,Hyun Ahn J,Uryu H,Williams JB,Krager KJ,Chiang TC,Mackintosh SG,Edmondson RD,Aykin-Burns N,Gajewski TF,Wang GG,Tackett AJ

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cancer stem-like cells (CSC) in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) are thought to mediate therapeutic resistance and poor survival outcomes, but their intrinsic and extrinsic control is not well understood. In this study, we found that the chromatin modification factor LSD1 is highly expressed in HCC CSC where it decrease...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Liu C,Liu L,Chen X,Cheng J,Zhang H,Zhang C,Shan J,Shen J,Qian C

更新日期：2018-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Deoxycytidine kinase (DCK) is a key enzyme for the activation of a broad spectrum of nucleoside-based chemotherapy drugs (e.g., gemcitabine); low DCK activity is one of the most important causes of cancer drug-resistance. Noninvasive imaging methods that can quantify DCK activity are invaluable for assessing tumor res...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Han Z,Li Y,Zhang J,Liu J,Chen C,van Zijl PC,Liu G

更新日期：2019-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Bone marrow biopsy specimens from patients with myeloma were cultured in either 1 of 2 thin-film culture systems, a controlled environment steady state system or a rocker tube configuration of the system, for periods up to 42 days. Both functional and morphological characteristics of the myeloma cells were well-mainta...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Gailani S,McLimans WF,Mundy GR,Nussbaum A,Roholt O,Zeigel R

更新日期：1976-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs) produce angiogenic factors and in breast cancer are associated with high vascular grade and poor survival. TAMs preferentially migrate to hypoxic areas within tumors and strongly express hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF)-2 alpha. This study examined whether HIF-2 alpha was involved in ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Leek RD,Talks KL,Pezzella F,Turley H,Campo L,Brown NS,Bicknell R,Taylor M,Gatter KC,Harris AL

更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alkaline phosphatase activity in human endometrial cancer cells of the estrogen-responsive Ishikawa line was markedly stimulated (3-20-fold in 4 days) by estrogens, 5 alpha-dihydrotestosterone, and dehydroepiandrosterone but not by testosterone, medroxyprogesterone acetate, glucocorticoids, several peptide hormones, p...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Holinka CF,Hata H,Kuramoto H,Gurpide E

更新日期：1986-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Deleted in colorectal cancer (DCC), the receptor for the multifunctional cue netrin-1, acts as a tumor suppressor in intestinal cancer and lung metastasis by triggering cancer cell death when netrin-1 is lowly expressed. Recent genomic data highlighted that DCC is the third most frequently mutated gene in melanoma; we...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Boussouar A,Tortereau A,Manceau A,Paradisi A,Gadot N,Vial J,Neves D,Larue L,Battistella M,Leboeuf C,Lebbé C,Janin A,Mehlen P

更新日期：2020-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated the effect of iododeoxyuridine (IdUrd) exposure on cis-diamminedichloroplatinum (CDDP) cytotoxicity in the human bladder cancer cell line 647V. Following a 48-h incubation with 2-20 microM IdUrd, a 1-h exposure to 0-120 microM CDDP produced a dose-dependent increase in CDDP cytotoxicity as measured by ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Chi KH,Kunugi KA,Kinsella TJ

更新日期：1994-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The proto-oncogene MET is aberrantly activated via overexpression or mutation in numerous cancers, making it a prime anticancer molecular target. However, the clinical success of MET-directed tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKI) has been limited due, in part, to mutations in the MET kinase domain that confer therapeutic r...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Miyajima N,Tsutsumi S,Sourbier C,Beebe K,Mollapour M,Rivas C,Yoshida S,Trepel JB,Huang Y,Tatokoro M,Shinohara N,Nonomura K,Neckers L

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have investigated the biosynthesis and carbohydrate structure of fibronectin secreted by two rat colon carcinoma cell lines. The cell line Prob yields progressive tumors after s.c. injection in syngeneic BD IX rats while tumors developed by Regb cells disappear after 20 days. No difference was observed in the fibro...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Kasbaoui L,Harb J,Bernard S,Meflah K

更新日期：1989-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A nationwide study of all 3183 female patients with breast cancer in Israel diagnosed over a 7-year period (1960 to 1966) was conducted. Monthly series analysis showed a clear seasonal pattern in the symptomatology of the disease most pronounced in patients younger than 55 years, in all ethnic groups, mainly confined ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Cohen P,Wax Y,Modan B

更新日期：1983-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neuroblastoma cells accumulate ascorbic acid and iron. It was hypothesized that these features could be exploited for sensitizing neuroblastoma cells for therapy in combination with reactive oxygen intermediates. In the present study the effects of 6-hydroxydopamine (6-OHDA) and H2O2 on metabolic parameters critical f...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Bruchelt G,Schraufstätter IU,Niethammer D,Cochrane CG

更新日期：1991-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Immune system status was characterized in patients with hairy cell leukemia (HCL) with respect to explaining their chronic or recurrent infections with Epstein-Barr virus. Measures of cellular immune responsiveness for a group of 11 HCL patients were, in general, decreased when expressed as the proportion of tested pa...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Sairenji T,Sullivan JL,Sakamoto K,Spiro RC,Katayama I,Humphreys RE

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, we identified 53 aberrantly hypermethylated DNA sequences in adult T-cell leukemia (ATL) cells using methylated CpG island amplification/representational difference analysis method. We also observed a proportionate increase in the methylation density of these regions with disease progression. Seven gene...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Yasunaga J,Taniguchi Y,Nosaka K,Yoshida M,Satou Y,Sakai T,Mitsuya H,Matsuoka M

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An epitope region, located at amino acid residues 173-180 (EAAA-GIQW), of a human cell proliferation-associated nucleolar antigen, P120, has been defined by mutational analysis and competition assays. A synthetic peptide corresponding to this epitope region completely blocks the binding of the anti-P120 antibody to Es...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Valdez BC,Busch RK,Larson RG,Busch H

更新日期：1990-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Expression of transforming growth factor beta 1 (TGF beta 1) protein was examined in chemically induced benign skin tumors with genetically defined empirical risks for malignant conversion. Benign tumors induced in mice which have both alleles of the p53 gene deleted have a malignant conversion frequency of approximat...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Cui W,Kemp CJ,Duffie E,Balmain A,Akhurst RJ

更新日期：1994-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:A role of the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) family has been suggested in colon cancer etiology, progression, and/or severity. Our recently identified pan-erbB inhibitor EGFR-related protein (ERRP) targets EGFRs by attenuating their activation and subsequent signaling leading to cellular growth inhibition. In...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Schmelz EM,Xu H,Sengupta R,Du J,Banerjee S,Sarkar FH,Rishi AK,Majumdar AP

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aromatase is a key enzyme in intratumoral estrogen production required for the production of estrogens through the conversion of serum androgens in postmenopausal breast cancer patients. There have been, however, controversies regarding the intratumoral localization of aromatase in human breast carcinoma tissues. Ther...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Miki Y,Suzuki T,Tazawa C,Yamaguchi Y,Kitada K,Honma S,Moriya T,Hirakawa H,Evans DB,Hayashi S,Ohuchi N,Sasano H

更新日期：2007-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The linear chromosomes of vertebrates terminate in telomeres that consist of a tandemly repeated hexameric sequence, 5'TTAGGG3'. Telomeres form a protective loop structure (t-loop), which is thought to prevent them from being recognized as a double-strand break. Approximately 10% of human tumors prevent shortening of ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Fasching CL,Neumann AA,Muntoni A,Yeager TR,Reddel RR

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cells deficient in DNA polymerase beta (beta-pol) are impaired in base excision repair (BER) and hypersensitive to various DNA damaging agents, including methylating mutagens. Hypersensitivity of beta-pol-deficient cells to methylating agents is because of induction of apoptosis (Ochs et al., Cancer Res., 59: 1544-155...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Ochs K,Lips J,Profittlich S,Kaina B

更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A full-length cDNA for a novel isoform of the human receptor tyrosine phosphatase gamma gene (PTPRG) was overexpressed in Sf9 insect cells, and the gene product, PTP gamma, was purified and characterized. The protein was expressed as a M(r) approximately 185,000 protein accompanied by a M(r) approximately 120,000 puta...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Sorio C,Mendrola J,Lou Z,LaForgia S,Croce CM,Huebner K

更新日期：1995-11-01 00:00:00