In vitro autoradiographic determination of cell kinetic parameters in adenocarcinomas and adjacent healthy mucosa of the human colon and rectum.

Abstract:

:Using in vitro double labeling with two different doses of [3H]thymidine, we measured the S-phase duration and the labeling index in biopsy samples taken from human rectal and colonic adenocarcinomas. Samples from the adjacent healthy mucosa, taken at the same time as the tumor samples, were simultaneously subjected to the same measurements. The mean labeling index in tumors was higher than in the normal mucosa (32.5 and 17.0%, respectively). The mean S-phase value was also longer than in the normal tissue (19.4 versus 11.2 hr). These observations are discussed with reference to similar observations made in tumors of the human epidermis, especially considering the possible relationship of an increased S-phase duration with carcinogenesis. While no definitive conclusions may be reached, it seems prudent to consider an S-phase duration that is longer than normal to be a justification for attentive follow-up of the patient.

journal_name

Cancer Res

journal_title

Cancer research

authors

Bleiberg H,Galand P

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1976-02-01 00:00:00

pages

325-8

issue

2 Pt 1

eissn

0008-5472

issn

1538-7445

journal_volume

36

pub_type

杂志文章
  • p21Cip1 nullizygosity increases tumor metastasis in irradiated mice.

    abstract::p21(Cip1) is a cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor whose abundance increases in cells exposed to radiation or other DNA-damaging agents. Such increases activate a G1 checkpoint, which allows time for DNA repair before S phase entry. By inhibiting cell cycle progression, p21(Cip1) potentially suppresses tumorigenesis, an...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Jackson RJ,Engelman RW,Coppola D,Cantor AB,Wharton W,Pledger WJ

    更新日期:2003-06-15 00:00:00

  • Increased level of exon 12 alternatively spliced BRCA2 transcripts in tumor breast tissue compared with normal tissue.

    abstract::The breast cancer susceptibility gene BRCA2 is expressed in a wide range of tissues as an 11-kb mRNA transcript encoding a 3418-amino acid protein, which is involved in the response to DNA damage. To obtain a better molecular characterization of BRCA2 expression in breast tissue, we analyzed full-length BRCA2 mRNA by ...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Bièche I,Lidereau R

    更新日期:1999-06-01 00:00:00

  • Sunitinib Stimulates Expression of VEGFC by Tumor Cells and Promotes Lymphangiogenesis in Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinomas.

    abstract::Sunitinib is an antiangiogenic therapy given as a first-line treatment for renal cell carcinoma (RCC). While treatment improves progression-free survival, most patients relapse. We hypothesized that patient relapse can stem from the development of a lymphatic network driven by the production of the main growth factor ...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-16-3088

    authors: Dufies M,Giuliano S,Ambrosetti D,Claren A,Ndiaye PD,Mastri M,Moghrabi W,Cooley LS,Ettaiche M,Chamorey E,Parola J,Vial V,Lupu-Plesu M,Bernhard JC,Ravaud A,Borchiellini D,Ferrero JM,Bikfalvi A,Ebos JM,Khabar KS,Grép

    更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00

  • Biological and biochemical properties of the 2-hydroxyl metabolites of 1-(2-chloroethyl)-3-cyclohexyl-1-nitrosourea.

    abstract::The lethal and bone marrow toxicity and antitumor activity of the cis- and trans-2-hydroxylated metabolites of 1-(2-chloroethyl)-3-cyclohexyl-1-nitrosourea (CCNU) have been correlated with their relative in vitro alkylating and carbamoylating activities. Both the isomers have considerably greater alkylating activity a...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Heal JM,Fox PA,Doukas D,Schein PS

    更新日期:1978-04-01 00:00:00

  • Association of putative origins of replication with the nuclear matrix in normal human fibroblasts.

    abstract::Several metabolic processes, such as DNA organization and replication, transcription, and RNA processing are closely associated with the nuclear matrix. Nuclear matrix attachment regions are nucleotide sequences holding DNA tightly complexed with the nuclear scaffold and are resistant to extractions with detergents an...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Brylawski BP,Tsongalis GJ,Cordeiro-Stone M,May WT,Comeau LD,Kaufman DG

    更新日期:1993-09-01 00:00:00

  • The CpG island methylator phenotype is not associated with a personal or family history of cancer.

    abstract::Colorectal cancers with widespread CpG island methylation display a number of distinct clinicopathological features, and it has been suggested that the condition has an inheritable genetic component. To address this possibility, histories of cancer were obtained from 562 individuals undergoing curative surgery for uns...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-03-3978

    authors: Ward RL,Williams R,Law M,Hawkins NJ

    更新日期:2004-10-15 00:00:00

  • Histone chaperone CHAF1A inhibits differentiation and promotes aggressive neuroblastoma.

    abstract::Neuroblastoma arises from the embryonal neural crest secondary to a block in differentiation. Long-term patient survival correlates inversely with the extent of differentiation, and treatment with retinoic acid or other prodifferentiation agents improves survival modestly. In this study, we show the histone chaperone ...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-13-1315

    authors: Barbieri E,De Preter K,Capasso M,Chen Z,Hsu DM,Tonini GP,Lefever S,Hicks J,Versteeg R,Pession A,Speleman F,Kim ES,Shohet JM

    更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00

  • Sequence variants of Toll-like receptor 4 and susceptibility to prostate cancer.

    abstract::Chronic inflammation has been hypothesized to be a risk factor for prostate cancer. The Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) presents the bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS), which interacts with ligand-binding protein and CD14 (LPS receptor) and activates expression of inflammatory genes through nuclear factor-kappaB and mitog...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-05-2078

    authors: Chen YC,Giovannucci E,Lazarus R,Kraft P,Ketkar S,Hunter DJ

    更新日期:2005-12-15 00:00:00

  • Acyltransferase-mediated binding of N-hydroxyarylamides to nucleic acids.

    abstract::N-Hydroxyarylamides are metabolically activated to nucleic acid-binding species by the action of N,O-acyltransferase (AT). The substrate specificity of these enzymes in rat, guinea pig, monkey, baboon, pig, and human liver has been examined by measuring the AT-mediated nucleic acid binding of the N-formyl, N-acetyl, a...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Beland FA,Allaben WT,Evans FE

    更新日期:1980-03-01 00:00:00

  • Microvessel origin and distribution in pulmonary metastases of B16 melanoma: implication for adoptive immunotherapy.

    abstract::To elucidate the role of tumor vascularization on the localization of adoptively transferred, interleukin 2-activated natural killer (A-NK) cells, pulmonary B16 melanoma metastases were analyzed with respect to location, morphological appearance, origin and density of microvessels, and infiltration by A-NK cells. The ...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Nannmark U,Johansson BR,Bryant JL,Unger ML,Hokland ME,Goldfarb RH,Basse PH

    更新日期:1995-10-15 00:00:00

  • Lineage-Specific Epigenomic and Genomic Activation of Oncogene HNF4A Promotes Gastrointestinal Adenocarcinomas.

    abstract::Gastrointestinal adenocarcinomas (GIAC) of the tubular gastrointestinal (GI) tract including esophagus, stomach, colon, and rectum comprise most GI cancers and share a spectrum of genomic features. However, the unified epigenomic changes specific to GIAC are poorly characterized. Using 907 GIAC samples from The Cancer...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-20-0390

    authors: Pan J,Silva TC,Gull N,Yang Q,Plummer JT,Chen S,Daigo K,Hamakubo T,Gery S,Ding LW,Jiang YY,Hu S,Xu LY,Li EM,Ding Y,Klempner SJ,Gayther SA,Berman BP,Koeffler HP,Lin DC

    更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00

  • Phenotypic and Signaling Consequences of a Novel Aberrantly Spliced Transcript FGF Receptor-3 in Hepatocellular Carcinoma.

    abstract::Fibroblast growth factor receptor 3 (FGFR3) plays important roles in cell proliferation, differentiation, and angiogenesis. FGFR3 is abnormally upregulated in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), where it correlates positively with clinicopathologic index, HCC differentiation, and advanced nuclear grade. In this study, we ...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-15-3385

    authors: Li K,Shen B,Cheng X,Ma D,Jing X,Liu X,Yang W,Peng C,Qiu W

    更新日期:2016-07-15 00:00:00

  • Antitumor efficacy of the novel RAF inhibitor GDC-0879 is predicted by BRAFV600E mutational status and sustained extracellular signal-regulated kinase/mitogen-activated protein kinase pathway suppression.

    abstract::Oncogenic activation of the BRAF serine/threonine kinase has been associated with initiation and maintenance of melanoma tumors. As such, development of pharmacologic agents to target RAF proteins or their effector kinases is an area of intense investigation. Here we report the biological properties of GDC-0879, a hig...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-08-3563

    authors: Hoeflich KP,Herter S,Tien J,Wong L,Berry L,Chan J,O'Brien C,Modrusan Z,Seshagiri S,Lackner M,Stern H,Choo E,Murray L,Friedman LS,Belvin M

    更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00

  • Monoclonal antibody to human osteosarcoma: a novel Mr 26,000 protein recognized by murine hybridoma TMMR-2.

    abstract::Three murine hybridomas (TMMR-1-3) were developed by repeated immunizations of mice with four different human osteosarcoma cell lines in an alternating sequence of inoculations. The monoclonal antibodies were screened for reactivities to cultured cell lines and tissue sections of osteosarcomas using flow cytometry and...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Tsai CC,McGuire MH,Mellitt RJ,Ritter RA 3rd,Xu JZ,Litwicki DJ,Roodman ST

    更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00

  • Inhibition of 7,12-dimethylbenz(a)anthracene-induced mammary tumors and DNA adducts by dietary selenite.

    abstract::The present studies were designed to examine the influence of dietary selenite supplementation on the initiation phase of 7,12-dimethylbenz(a)anthracene (DMBA)-induced mammary carcinogenesis and to correlate selenite-induced changes in the binding of DMBA metabolites to rat mammary cell DNA with the ultimate tumor inc...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Liu JZ,Gilbert K,Parker HM,Haschek WM,Milner JA

    更新日期:1991-09-01 00:00:00

  • Development of an assay for aryl hydrocarbon (benzo(a)pyrene) hydroxylase in human peripheral blood monocytes.

    abstract::An assay has been developed and measurements of aryl hydrocarbon [benzo(a)pyrene] hydroxylase have been made in peripheral blood monocytes from a human population. Treatment with benz(a)anthracene in cell culture increased aryl hydrocarbon hydroxylase activity from 6.5 to 37-fold in monocytes from each of 25 apparentl...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Bast RC Jr,Okuda T,Plotkin E,Tarone R,Rapp HJ,Gelboin HV

    更新日期:1976-06-01 00:00:00

  • Fc gamma RIIIa expression is not increased on natural killer cells expressing the Fc gamma RIIIa-158V allotype.

    abstract::The presence of a valine (V) versus a phenylanaline (F) at position 158 of Fc gamma RIIIa/CD16a improves the affinity for IgG and is associated with higher therapeutic response to rituximab. Increased CD16 expression on natural killer (NK) cells from donors with the VV or VF versus FF genotype has recently been report...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-07-6523

    authors: Congy-Jolivet N,Bolzec A,Ternant D,Ohresser M,Watier H,Thibault G

    更新日期:2008-02-15 00:00:00

  • Induced secretion of a Mr 46,000 protein by cultured human hepatoma cells treated with tumor promoters.

    abstract::Human hepatoma cells, HuH-6 Cl-5, were treated with 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate at concentrations of 1 ng/ml to 10 micrograms/ml for 6 h in the presence of [35S]methionine. Analysis by sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis of the labeled proteins secreted into the medium showed that this t...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Yoneda Y,Fujiki H,Moore RE,Uchida T

    更新日期:1985-05-01 00:00:00

  • Ultraviolet radiation-induced DNA damage and its photorepair in the skin of the platyfish Xiphophorus.

    abstract::Fluence response relationships for the induction of DNA damage in the skin of UV-irradiated Xiphophorus fish were obtained by quantitative gel electrophoresis of unlabeled DNA following extraction and treatment with an enzyme preparation that makes single strand breaks next to cyclobutane pyrimidine dimers. A buffer c...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Ahmed FE,Setlow RB

    更新日期:1993-05-15 00:00:00

  • Triggering of Toll-like receptor 4 expressed on human head and neck squamous cell carcinoma promotes tumor development and protects the tumor from immune attack.

    abstract::Toll-like receptors (TLR) expressed on inflammatory cells play a key role in host defense against pathogens, benefiting the host. TLR are also expressed on tumor cells. To evaluate the role of TLR in tumor cells, we investigated TLR4 signaling effects on human head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC). Tumor tissu...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-08-3838

    authors: Szczepanski MJ,Czystowska M,Szajnik M,Harasymczuk M,Boyiadzis M,Kruk-Zagajewska A,Szyfter W,Zeromski J,Whiteside TL

    更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00

  • Application of Bayesian modeling of autologous antibody responses against ovarian tumor-associated antigens to cancer detection.

    abstract::Biomarkers for early detection of epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) are urgently needed. Patients can generate antibodies to tumor-associated antigens (TAAs). We tested multiplex detection of antibodies to candidate ovarian TAAs and statistical modeling for discrimination of sera of EOC patients and controls. Binding of...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-05-0669

    authors: Erkanli A,Taylor DD,Dean D,Eksir F,Egger D,Geyer J,Nelson BH,Stone B,Fritsche HA,Roden RB

    更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00

  • Response of LNCaP spheroids after treatment with an alpha-particle emitter (213Bi)-labeled anti-prostate-specific membrane antigen antibody (J591).

    abstract::A theoretical drawback to alpha-particle therapy with 213Bi is the short range of the particle track coupled with the short half-life of the radionuclide, thereby potentially limiting effective cytotoxicity to rapidly accessible, disseminated individual tumor cells (e.g., as in leukemia). In this work, a prostate carc...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Ballangrud AM,Yang WH,Charlton DE,McDevitt MR,Hamacher KA,Panageas KS,Ma D,Bander NH,Scheinberg DA,Sgouros G

    更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00

  • Immune selection and emergence of aggressive tumor variants as negative consequences of Fas-mediated cytotoxicity and altered IFN-gamma-regulated gene expression.

    abstract::Antitumor responses can be induced in patients via active or adoptive immunotherapy, yet complete tumor eradication occurs infrequently. This paradox in tumor immunology led us to address two questions: (a) Does an antitumor response, which is intended to destroy the aberrant target population, also at the same time s...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-04-4269

    authors: Liu K,Caldwell SA,Abrams SI

    更新日期:2005-05-15 00:00:00

  • FoxM1 in tumorigenicity of the neuroblastoma cells and renewal of the neural progenitors.

    abstract::Malignant neuroblastomas contain stem-like cells. These tumors also overexpress the Forkhead box transcription factor FoxM1. In this study, we investigated the roles of FoxM1 in the tumorigenicity of neuroblastoma. We showed that depletion of FoxM1 inhibits anchorage-independent growth and tumorigenicity in mouse xeno...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-10-4087

    authors: Wang Z,Park HJ,Carr JR,Chen YJ,Zheng Y,Li J,Tyner AL,Costa RH,Bagchi S,Raychaudhuri P

    更新日期:2011-06-15 00:00:00

  • Dysregulation of Glutamate Transport Enhances Treg Function That Promotes VEGF Blockade Resistance in Glioblastoma.

    abstract::Anti-VEGF therapy prolongs recurrence-free survival in patients with glioblastoma but does not improve overall survival. To address this discrepancy, we investigated immunologic resistance mechanisms to anti-VEGF therapy in glioma models. A screening of immune-associated alterations in tumors after anti-VEGF treatment...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-19-1577

    authors: Long Y,Tao H,Karachi A,Grippin AJ,Jin L,Chang YE,Zhang W,Dyson KA,Hou AY,Na M,Deleyrolle LP,Sayour EJ,Rahman M,Mitchell DA,Lin Z,Huang J

    更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00

  • Increased CD8+ T-cell function following castration and immunization is countered by parallel expansion of regulatory T cells.

    abstract::Although androgen ablation therapy is effective in treating primary prostate cancers, a significant number of patients develop incurable castration-resistant disease. Recent studies have suggested a potential synergy between vaccination and androgen ablation, yet the enhanced T-cell function is transient. Using a defi...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-11-2499

    authors: Tang S,Moore ML,Grayson JM,Dubey P

    更新日期:2012-04-15 00:00:00

  • The oncogene phosphatidylinositol 3'-kinase catalytic subunit alpha promotes angiogenesis via vascular endothelial growth factor in ovarian carcinoma.

    abstract::The gene of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase catalytic subunit alpha (PIK3CA) has been implicated as an oncogene in ovarian cancer [L. Shayesteh et al., Nat. Genet., 21: 99-102, 1999]. In this study, we examined the expression of PIK3CA mRNA and its p110alpha protein product in human ovarian carcinoma and investigated it...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Zhang L,Yang N,Katsaros D,Huang W,Park JW,Fracchioli S,Vezzani C,Rigault de la Longrais IA,Yao W,Rubin SC,Coukos G

    更新日期:2003-07-15 00:00:00

  • Inhibition of growth and metastasis of orthotopic human prostate cancer in athymic mice by combination therapy with pegylated interferon-alpha-2b and docetaxel.

    abstract::We evaluated whether treatment of orthotopic human prostate cancer in nude mice with pegylated IFN-alpha-2b (PEG-IFN-alpha-2b) and docetaxel could represent a two-compartment targeting of primary tumor (tumor cells and tumor-associated endothelial cells) and inhibition of regional lymph node metastasis. The antiangiog...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Huang SF,Kim SJ,Lee AT,Karashima T,Bucana C,Kedar D,Sweeney P,Mian B,Fan D,Shepherd D,Fidler IJ,Dinney CP,Killion JJ

    更新日期:2002-10-15 00:00:00

  • Molecular Imaging of Deoxycytidine Kinase Activity Using Deoxycytidine-Enhanced CEST MRI.

    abstract::Deoxycytidine kinase (DCK) is a key enzyme for the activation of a broad spectrum of nucleoside-based chemotherapy drugs (e.g., gemcitabine); low DCK activity is one of the most important causes of cancer drug-resistance. Noninvasive imaging methods that can quantify DCK activity are invaluable for assessing tumor res...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-18-3565

    authors: Han Z,Li Y,Zhang J,Liu J,Chen C,van Zijl PC,Liu G

    更新日期:2019-05-15 00:00:00

  • Predominant role of hypoxia-inducible transcription factor (Hif)-1alpha versus Hif-2alpha in regulation of the transcriptional response to hypoxia.

    abstract::Tumor hypoxia induces the up-regulation of a gene program associated with angiogenesis, glycolysis, adaptation to pH, and apoptosis via the hypoxia-inducible transcription factors (Hifs) 1 and 2. Disruption of this pathway has been proposed as a cancer therapy. Here, we use short interfering RNAs to compare specific i...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Sowter HM,Raval RR,Moore JW,Ratcliffe PJ,Harris AL

    更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00