Antitumor efficacy of the novel RAF inhibitor GDC-0879 is predicted by BRAFV600E mutational status and sustained extracellular signal-regulated kinase/mitogen-activated protein kinase pathway suppression.

abstract：:Cell proliferation kinetics during growth of an estrogen receptor-positive human breast carcinoma cell line, T-47D, was defined, and some factors which modify its response to tamoxifen were investigated in vitro. T-47D cells were estrogen responsive when grown in charcoal-stripped fetal calf serum, but the addition of...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Reddel RR,Murphy LC,Sutherland RL

更新日期：1984-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous cytogenetic analysis has revealed frequent losses of chromosome 1p21-22 in human malignant mesothelioma, suggesting that the loss or inactivation of a tumor suppressor gene's) residing at this site may contribute to the tumorigenic conversion of mesothelial cells. To more precisely define the location of the ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Lee WC,Balsara B,Liu Z,Jhanwar SC,Testa JR

更新日期：1996-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cancer cells commonly display aberrant surface glycans and related glycoconjugate scaffolds. Compared with their normal counterparts, cancer cell glycans are variably produced and often structurally distinct, serving as biomarkers of cancer progression or as functional entities to malignancy. The glycan signature of a...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Dimitroff CJ

更新日期：2015-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:More than 500 colorectal tumors with clonal chromosomal abnormalities have been reported. Although the pattern of aberrations is nonrandom, no specific primary or secondary karyotypic abnormality has been identified. Also, the chronological order in which the aberrations appear during disease progression is not well k...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Höglund M,Gisselsson D,Hansen GB,Säll T,Mitelman F,Nilbert M

更新日期：2002-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Treatment of human HL-60 or KG1A leukemia cells with the topoisomerase II inhibitor etoposide resulted in extensive DNA degradation. When DNA integrity was analyzed by agarose gel electrophoresis, a nucleosomal ladder became evident 1.5-2 h after addition of etoposide to cells, increased in intensity over 6 h, and per...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Kaufmann SH

更新日期：1989-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies have suggested a "catalytic role" in neoplastic angiogenesis and cancer progression for bone marrow-derived endothelial progenitor cells (EPC). However, preclinical and clinical studies have shown that the quantitative role of marrow-derived EPCs in cancer vascularization is extremely variable. We hav...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Martin-Padura I,Gregato G,Marighetti P,Mancuso P,Calleri A,Corsini C,Pruneri G,Manzotti M,Lohsiriwat V,Rietjens M,Petit JY,Bertolini F

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Inactivation of the tumor suppressor p53 through somatic mutations, observed in 50% of human cancers, is one of the leading causes of tumorigenesis. Clinical and experimental evidence also reveals that p53 mutations sometimes occur in tumor-associated fibroblasts, which correlate with an increased rate of metastases a...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Guo G,Marrero L,Rodriguez P,Del Valle L,Ochoa A,Cui Y

更新日期：2013-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The therapeutic efficacy of anthracyclines relies, at least partially, on the induction of a dendritic cell- and T-lymphocyte-dependent anticancer immune response. Here, we show that anthracycline-based chemotherapy promotes the recruitment of functional CD11b(+)CD11c(+)Ly6C(high)Ly6G(-)MHCII(+) dendritic cell-like an...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Ma Y,Mattarollo SR,Adjemian S,Yang H,Aymeric L,Hannani D,Portela Catani JP,Duret H,Teng MW,Kepp O,Wang Y,Sistigu A,Schultze JL,Stoll G,Galluzzi L,Zitvogel L,Smyth MJ,Kroemer G

更新日期：2014-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Acute promyelocytic leukemia is associated with a t(15;17) translocation that generates a fusion product between PML and the retinoic acid receptor alpha. Recently, PML was shown to concentrate within subnuclear domains, referred to as nuclear bodies, that are disorganized in acute promyelocytic leukemia cells. This o...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Terris B,Baldin V,Dubois S,Degott C,Flejou JF,Hénin D,Dejean A

更新日期：1995-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chemotherapy, radiation, and growth inhibitory drugs preferentially eliminate actively growing cancer cells. Cancer recurrence is currently thought to be due to nondividing cancer stem/progenitor cells that are resistant to these therapies. Different therapeutic approaches need to be considered for the elimination of ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Engelmann K,Shen H,Finn OJ

更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sporadic colorectal cancer (CRC) is characterized by genetic and epigenetic changes such as regional DNA hypermethylation and global DNA hypomethylation. Epidemiological and animal studies suggest that aberrant DNA methylation is associated with low dietary folate intake, which is aggravated by high alcohol intake. Th...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： van Engeland M,Weijenberg MP,Roemen GM,Brink M,de Bruïne AP,Goldbohm RA,van den Brandt PA,Baylin SB,de Goeij AF,Herman JG

更新日期：2003-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Human genes expressed exclusively in tumors and male germ line cells, such as those of the MAGE, BAGE, and GAGE families, encode antigens recognized by T lymphocytes, which are potentially useful for antitumor immunotherapy. To identify new genes of this type, we generated cDNA populations enriched in sequences expres...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Lucas S,De Smet C,Arden KC,Viars CS,Lethé B,Lurquin C,Boon T

更新日期：1998-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of an acidic condition (pH 6.5) on WAF1 gene expression and p53 accumulation was investigated in human glioblastoma cells with different p53 statuses. WAF1 and p53 accumulation after treatment in acidic conditions was observed in A-172 cells carrying the wild-type p53 gene but not in T98G cells carrying th...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Ohtsubo T,Wang X,Takahashi A,Ohnishi K,Saito H,Song CW,Ohnishi T

更新日期：1997-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Thirty patients with cisplatin-refractory germ cell tumor were treated with high-dose carboplatin, etoposide, and cyclophosphamide and autologous bone marrow transplantation. The total dose of carboplatin was 1500 mg/m2, etoposide 1200 mg/m2, and cyclophosphamide was increased by increments from 60 to 150 mg/kg. Twent...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Motzer RJ,Gulati SC,Tong WP,Menendez-Botet C,Lyn P,Mazumdar M,Vlamis V,Lin S,Bosl GJ

更新日期：1993-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Extracellular signal-regulated kinases (ERK) regulate cellular functions in response to a variety of external signals. However, the specific functions of individual ERK isoforms are largely unknown. Hence, we have investigated the specific function of ERK1 in skin homeostasis and tumorigenesis in ERK1 knockout mice. T...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Bourcier C,Jacquel A,Hess J,Peyrottes I,Angel P,Hofman P,Auberger P,Pouysségur J,Pagès G

更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The relatively recent clinical success of bortezomib, particularly in multiple myeloma, has established the validity of the proteasome as a viable target for anticancer drug development. This highly cited 1999 Cancer Research article from Adams and colleagues was published during the period when this drug was transiti...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Tew KD

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The role of Janus-activated kinase (JAK) signaling in cell cycle transit and maintenance of genomic stability was determined in HL-60 myeloblastic leukemia cells. Inhibition of JAKs, all JAKs (JAK1, JAK2, JAK3, and tyrosine kinase 2), JAK2, or JAK3, caused a significant reduction in cell growth with a major G2-M arres...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Reiterer G,Yen A

更新日期：2006-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) is the sixth most common cancer in women worldwide and, despite advances in detection and therapies, it still represents the most lethal gynecologic malignancy in the industrialized countries. Unfortunately, still relatively little is known about the molecular events that lead to the de...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Iorio MV,Visone R,Di Leva G,Donati V,Petrocca F,Casalini P,Taccioli C,Volinia S,Liu CG,Alder H,Calin GA,Ménard S,Croce CM

更新日期：2007-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:R24 is an IgG3 mouse monoclonal antibody which recognizes the ganglioside GD3. Two variants of R24, in which one (V2-R24) or both (V1-R24) light chains were substituted by MOPC-21 light chains, were isolated and characterized. R24 had a 40-fold higher avidity for GD3 than either variant, suggesting that high avidity b...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Chapman PB,Lonberg M,Houghton AN

更新日期：1990-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Brain metastasis is a major cause of morbidity and mortality in patients with melanoma. The molecular changes that lead to brain metastasis remain poorly understood. In this study, we developed a model to study human melanoma brain metastasis and found that Stat3 activity was increased in human brain metastatic melano...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Xie TX,Huang FJ,Aldape KD,Kang SH,Liu M,Gershenwald JE,Xie K,Sawaya R,Huang S

更新日期：2006-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Fumitremorgin C (FTC) is a potent and specific chemosensitizing agent in cell lines selected for resistance to mitoxantrone that do not overexpress P-glycoprotein or multidrug resistance protein. The gene encoding a novel transporter, the breast cancer resistance protein (BCRP), was recently found to be overexpressed ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Rabindran SK,Ross DD,Doyle LA,Yang W,Greenberger LM

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:3q27 translocations affecting the BCL6 gene can involve not only immunoglobulin genes (IG) but also other as yet uncharacterized chromosomal loci as partners. Here, we describe cloning of the junctional area of a recurring translocation, t(3;6)(q27;p21), in non-Hodgkin's lymphoma of B-cell type and isolation of clones...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Akasaka T,Miura I,Takahashi N,Akasaka H,Yonetani N,Ohno H,Fukuhara S,Okuma M

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Flow cytometry was used to determine the daunomycin content of rat bone marrow cells after incubation in vitro. The spontaneous fluorescence of daunomycin was measured upon excitation with laser light at 488 nm. Forward and perpendicular light scatters of the cells were simultaneously measured to allow identification ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Nooter K,van den Engh G,Sonneveld P

更新日期：1983-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Toward the identification of steps in the multiphasic process of human pancreas carcinogenesis we have developed a panel of monoclonal antibodies to normal and carcinogen-treated human pancreas cells. One of these, an IgG3 with strong affinity for a membrane-associated Mr 78,000 protein in fetal and adult parenchymal ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Parsa I

更新日期：1988-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Morphine is used to treat pain in several medical conditions including cancer. Here we show that morphine, in a concentration typical of that observed in patients' blood, stimulates human microvascular endothelial cell proliferation and angiogenesis in vitro and in vivo. It does so by activating mitogen-activated prot...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Gupta K,Kshirsagar S,Chang L,Schwartz R,Law PY,Yee D,Hebbel RP

更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glioblastoma is an aggressive brain tumor characterized by an abnormal blood vasculature that is hyperpermeable. Here, we report a novel role for CD93 in regulating angiogenesis in this setting by modulating cell-cell and cell-matrix adhesion of endothelial cells. Tissue microarray analysis demonstrated that vascular ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Langenkamp E,Zhang L,Lugano R,Huang H,Elhassan TE,Georganaki M,Bazzar W,Lööf J,Trendelenburg G,Essand M,Pontén F,Smits A,Dimberg A

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous work in our laboratory has demonstrated that antisera to proteins found in the urine of bladder cancer patients can distinguish between urine samples from these patients and those from normal individuals when tested by a complement-fixation assay. Antisera which were reactive with individual tumor-associated ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： De Fazio SR,Gozzo JJ,Monaco AP

更新日期：1982-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We postulated that increased expression of the cell cycle regulators cyclin D1 and cyclin-dependent kinase (Cdk) 4 may be involved in the development of intestinal adenomas associated with familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP). In the present study of multiple intestinal neoplasia (Min) mice and human FAP patients, the...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Zhang T,Nanney LB,Luongo C,Lamps L,Heppner KJ,DuBois RN,Beauchamp RD

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:O(6)-Alkylguanine-DNA alkyltransferase (AGT) plays a critical role in protection from the carcinogenic effects of simple alkylating agents by repairing O(6)-alkylguanine adducts via a direct transfer reaction. Nitric oxide (NO) or species derived from it are known to be able to initiate neoplastic growth and cannot on...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Liu L,Xu-Welliver M,Kanugula S,Pegg AE

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two molecular species of the pleotropic cytokine interleukin 1 (IL-1) are produced as products of two distinct genes transcribed by cells of the monocyte-macrophage lineage. We have shown previously that a significant proportion of human melanoma cell lines express IL-1 biological activity, but it has not been demonst...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Shabon U,Bennicelli JL,Guerry DP 4th,Koprowski H,Ricciardi RP

更新日期：1991-06-15 00:00:00