Abstract:
:Atypical mycobacterial disease is common in children in Australia. Over 22 years, records were kept prospectively by the senior author. The diagnosis was confirmed in 118 patients, either by culture or by the combination of a positive skin test plus typical histology. There were 46 boys and 72 girls with a median age at diagnosis of 28 months. Most children (n = 56) presented with chronic lymphadenitis or abscess formation (n = 55). The duration of illness varied from 4 days to 18 months. The most common sites affected were the head and neck (n = 112), with the pre-auricular region and anterior end of the submandibular triangle being characteristic. Nine patients had multifocal disease. The aim of treatment is to excise as much of the infected tissue as possible: 47 children had node excision through a planned incision that was closed primarily, with only 4 needing a second operation; 42 had excision of a node through the base of the superficial part of a collar-stud abscess with 6 recurrences. However, of the 33 children who had only drainage/curettage of the cavity or node 10 had recurrences requiring re-operation. Only 1 patient required a third operation. Morbidity was extremely low, with 1 staphylococcal wound infection. No child suffered permanent paresis of the mandibular division of the facial nerve. It is our belief that surgical excision of both the macroscopically affected and adjacent macroscopically unaffected nodes is necessary to achieve cure in the majority of cases.
journal_name
Pediatr Surg Intjournal_title
Pediatric surgery internationalauthors
Mushtaq I,Martin HCdoi
10.1007/s00383-002-0840-1subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2002-12-01 00:00:00pages
707-11issue
8eissn
0179-0358issn
1437-9813journal_volume
18pub_type
杂志文章abstract::In the last 2 years, 29 children with nocturnal enuresis were treated in the outpatient departments of the Departments of Urology and Pediatric Surgery of the Aristotle University, Thessaloniki. There were 22 boys and 7 girls aged 7 to 12 years. The clinical examination was normal in all cases. All children had underg...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s003830050317
更新日期:1998-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM OF STUDY:The objective of this study is to determine the diagnostic value of the 24-h delayed film for Hirschsprung's disease (HD). Other features of the barium enema were also examined, in particular the correlation between the radiological transition zone (TZ) and the final pathology. METHODS:All patients with s...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00383-014-3632-5
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lipiodol, a stable iodine addition product of fatty ethyl esters derived from poppyseed oil, has been used as a vehicle for targeted cytotoxic or radiotherapeutic treatment in adults with unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma and in a few children with advanced hepatoblastoma (HB). Prolonged retention of lipiodol by t...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s003830100004
更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Intussusception is the commonest surgical complication of Henoch-Sch onlein purpura (HSP), occurring in 1.3%-13.6% of affected children. Colo-colic intussusception is a rare occurrence in HSP, with only three other reported cases. Intussusception in HSP almost always originates in the ileum (90%) or jejunum (7%), and ...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s003830050478
更新日期:1998-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Diagnosis of imperforate anus is usually made shortly after birth with physical examination. Nonetheless, a significant number of patients have presented beyond the neonatal period without recognition of anorectal malformation. We reviewed our experience of anorectal malformations, with particular emphasis on t...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00383-010-2691-5
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) pathways are standard practice in adult specialties resulting in improved outcomes. It is unclear whether ERAS principles are applicable to Paediatric Surgery. We performed a scoping review to identify the extent to which ERAS has been used in Paediatric Surgery, the natur...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00383-016-3986-y
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The clinical application of autologous tissue-engineered skin analogs is an important strategy to cover large skin defects. Investigating biological dynamics, such as reinnervation after transplantation, is essential to improve the quality of such skin analogs. Previously, we have examined that our skin substit...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00383-016-3978-y
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::To determine the incidence of cystic fibrosis (CF) in neonates with intestinal obstruction (NIO) secondary to meconium ileus (MI), jejunoileal atresia (JA), meconium plug syndrome (MPS), volvulus (V), and meconium peritonitis (MP) and analyze the correlation of ultrasonographic (US) signs with CF in NIO with a prenata...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00383-002-0781-8
更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Between 1974 and 1988, 86 newborns with perforated necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) were treated by either laparotomy (usually involving a bowel resection and a temporary stoma) or a peritoneal drain under local anesthesia. The survival of babies in the laparotomy group was 57% versus 59% in the drained group. However,...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recurrent or chronic abdominal pain can be a challenging problem when conventional diagnostic studies fail to identify the cause. It is estimated that up to one-third of children suffer from abdominal pain, and in this population recurrent pain can be even more challenging. Although recurrent right lower quadrant (RLQ...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00383-005-1632-1
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have reviewed 233 patients with posterior urethral valves treated in a single center in Calcutta, India, over the last 20 years: 37 were neonates, 75 were between 1 and 12 months, 88 were between 1 and 5 years, and 33 were more than 5 years old when first seen. The clinical presentation and methods employed in diag...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s003830000495
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Laparoscopic-assisted anorectoplasty (LAARP) is a minimally invasive procedure in which the levator ani muscle is left to potentially improve postoperative fecal continence. This study aimed to retrospectively evaluate postoperative complications and long-term outcomes of fecal continence after LAARP and compar...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00383-018-4323-4
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In children with severe chronic constipation, abnormal distribution of substance P (SP) and vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP), which represent excitatory and inhibitory nerves, respectively, has been reported. The normal distribution of these neuropeptides, however, is not well known. The aim of this study was to de...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s003830050438
更新日期:1998-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::To determine the long-term outcome of congenital cystic adenomatoid malformation (CCAM), the records of all patients with CCAM treated in three Hungarian paediatric surgical centers between 1977 and 1996 were reviewed. Patients were followed for up to 20 years following diagnosis and treatment. In 20 patients CCAM was...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s003830050593
更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:For a definitive diagnosis of congenital solitary kidney, renal scintigraphy is suggested as being the gold standard of ruling out ectopic functioning renal tissue, possibly missed by ultrasound. The aim of our study was to test ultrasonography precision in comparison with renal scintigraphy on a larger coho...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00383-019-04478-1
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This study evaluates the capacity of ultrasonography as a diagnostic method to confirm the proper positioning of central venous catheter (CVC) when compared to the current gold standard, chest radiography (CR). METHODS:A prospective study was performed including children from 0 to 14 incomplete years, who unde...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00383-020-04642-y
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Primary spontaneous pneumothorax (PSP) is managed in accordance with the adult British Thoracic Society (BTS) guidelines due to lack of paediatric evidence and consensus. We aim to highlight the differences and provide a best practice surgical management strategy for PSP based on experience of two major paediat...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00383-015-3787-8
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of the redo transanal endorectal pull-through (TEPT) for patients with persistent symptoms after pull-through for Hirschsprung's disease (HD). Seven children were included in the study, their ages ranged from 2.5 to 6 years (four males and three females). Th...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00383-006-1837-y
更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Children with pyometrocolpos due to distal vaginal atresia may present as acutely ill, with severe obstructive uropathy and septicemia. In such patients the clinical course is markedly improved by urgent drainage of the infected cystic mass, and a temporary drainage procedure is required to allow local findings of inf...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00383-004-1323-3
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ovarian involvement of acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) without relapse in the bone marrow or other extramedullary site is rare. We report a case of ovarian relapse in a 13-year-old girl who was diagnosed with ALL at the age of 11. A complete remission was induced with the Children Cancer Group 1882 protocol for hig...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00383-008-2253-2
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Extrarenal malignant rhabdoid tumour is a rare neoplasm of childhood. A congenital example has only been reported once previously, presenting as a facial mass. We report a second congenital case with the tumour over the right shoulder in which postoperative investigations revealed multiple hepatic metastases proving f...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00497837
更新日期:1996-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Adhesive small bowel obstruction (ASBO) is one of the most important cause of postoperative morbidity in children who underwent abdominal surgery. Laparoscopic management for ASBO in pediatric patients has been reported. However, its safety and efficacy has not been evaluated in details. The aim of this study i...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1007/s00383-017-4186-0
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Three cases are reported of pyogenic (non-tuberculous) myositis involving the ilio-psoas and/or iliacus muscles in children presenting to John Hunter Hospital, Newcastle, Australia, in a 12-month period. In one, cultures grew Haemophilus influenzae type B and in the other two Staphylococcus aureus was isolated. Biopsy...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00183769
更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Since 1999, complete primary repair of exstrophy has represented a valid alternative in the treatment of exstrophy patients, offering one- stage reconstruction for all components of this malformation in newborns. The vast majority of cases are currently approached within 48/72 h of life, and risk of vascular in...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00383-010-2745-8
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Pyriform sinus fistula (PSF), which originates from the third or fourth branchial pouch remnant, is relatively rare. In young children and adults, it is characterized by lateral neck infections and suppurative thyroiditis, while neonatal PSF presents as a large cervical cystic mass and causes respiratory distre...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00383-011-3008-z
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The high mortality rate in congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH) is attributed to pulmonary hypoplasia (PH). Insulin-like growth factor 2 (IGF2) is an important regulator of fetal growth. The highest levels of IGF2 expression are found in the placenta, which are negatively regulated by decidual retinoid acid...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00383-013-3449-7
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To show whether Alvarado, Eskelinen, Lintula and Ohmann scoring systems have predictive values in diagnosing acute appendicitis in children. METHODS:Sixty patients with suspected acute appendicitis were prospectively evaluated. Alvarado, Eskelinen, Lintula and Ohmann scores were calculated separately for each ...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00383-014-3467-0
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recently, most studies reported magnesium as a N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor antagonist and its analgesic and perioperative anaesthetic effects have been discussed with central desensitization pathway. We investigated the effects of caudal ropivacaine plus magnesium and compared with ropivacaine alone on postoperative...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00383-006-1779-4
更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Long chain fatty acids (LCFAs) appear to be powerful stimulants for small bowel adaptation in patients with short bowel syndrome (SBS). However, the dietary lipid content may alter intestinal lipid transport. The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of a high fat diet (HFD) on in vivo lipid absorption and ...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00383-003-1016-3
更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Pediatric surgeons and patient organisations agree that fewer centers for anorectal malformations with larger patient numbers are essential to reach better treatment. The European Union transacts a political process which aims to realize such centers of expertise for a multitude of rare diseases. All the cen...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00383-015-3752-6
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00