Antithrombin and heparin antithrombin patterns in pre-thrombosis and thrombosis.

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To examine Hedgehog signaling in cutaneous fibrosing disorders for which effective approved therapies are lacking, expand our knowledge of pathophysiology, and explore the rationale for targeted inhibition. METHODS:Stain intensity and percentage of cells staining for Sonic hedgehog (Shh), Indian hedgehog (I...

journal_title：American journal of clinical pathology

authors： Goyal A,Linskey KR,Kay J,Duncan LM,Nazarian RM

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The evaluation of quality control (QC) practices from the College of American Pathologists (CAP) Microbiology Surveys demonstrates a trend away from daily controls similar to that first noted in 1980. Previous recommendations for more relevant cost-containment oriented weekly QC procedures are discussed, and the 1982 ...

journal_title：American journal of clinical pathology

authors： Jones RN,Edson DC,Gilmore BF

更新日期：1983-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Posttransplantation lymphoproliferative disorders (PT-LPDs) occurring in T-cell depleted (TCD) allogeneic bone marrow transplant recipients seem to be different from those that arise in solid organ recipients in their early development, the high incidence of extensive dissemination at presentation, and their aggressiv...

journal_title：American journal of clinical pathology

authors： Orazi A,Hromas RA,Neiman RS,Greiner TC,Lee CH,Rubin L,Haskins S,Heerema NA,Gharpure V,Abonour R,Srour EF,Cornetta K

更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human papillomaviruses (HPVs) are associated with benign and malignant neoplasms of the cervix. One of the criteria for their etiologic role requires an assessment of whether virtually all or only a small fraction of lesions contain viral genomes. DNA preparations from colposcopically directed punch biopsies of cervic...

journal_title：American journal of clinical pathology

authors： Tham KM,Chow VT,Singh P,Tock EP,Ching KC,Lim-Tan SK,Sng IT,Bernard HU

更新日期：1991-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the laboratory evaluation of platelet disorders, there are a number of situations in which determining the capacity of platelets to synthesize thromboxane is of diagnostic value. An assay for thromboxane production is required for the diagnosis of cyclooxygenase and thromboxane synthetase defects and is useful in d...

journal_title：American journal of clinical pathology

authors： Connor AM,Laposata M

更新日期：1988-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A markedly prolonged activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT) was observed in a 61-year-old woman with bruising and a decreasing hematocrit. Coagulation laboratory evaluation was sought to determine the cause of the prolonged APTT and bleeding. Evaluation demonstrated that, rather than identifying a coagulopathy, ...

journal_title：American journal of clinical pathology

authors： Humphries JE,Acker MN,Schnell DE,Knarr JW

更新日期：1993-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To evaluate the diagnostic utility of flow cytometry (FCM) as compared to cytology, DNA and RNA content of cells were measured in 233 samples of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) from 147 patients with solid tumors or lymphomas and 17 controls with nonmalignant disorders. All control specimens were normal. Twenty-eight sample...

journal_title：American journal of clinical pathology

authors： Cibas ES,Malkin MG,Posner JB,Melamed MR

更新日期：1987-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two radioimmunoassay procedures (RIA-1 and RIA-2) were evaluated for the quantitation of prostatic acid phosphatase in serum and compared with the enzymatic method and counter immunoelectrophoresis method for their specificity and sensitivity. Sera from 168 patients were analyzed and these included: normals, 27; untre...

journal_title：American journal of clinical pathology

authors： Gupta MK,Rajaraman S,Gupta SK,Hewitt CB,Deodhar SD

更新日期：1981-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The major histocompatibility complex probably plays a crucial role in the efficacy of the cellular immune response against virally infected cervical diseases. Therefore, the allele-specific histocompatibility-related leukocyte antigens (HLA) class I and II expression on normal (n = 10), premalignant (n = 25), and mali...

journal_title：American journal of clinical pathology

authors： Hilders CG,Houbiers JG,Krul EJ,Fleuren GJ

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Oxidant-antioxidant balance is known to regulate growth factors and invasion of tumor cells. Manganese superoxide dismutase (MnSOD), copper zinc SOD (CuZnSOD), and extracellular SOD (ECSOD), the first-line antioxidant defenses, were studied in lung carcinomas by immunohistochemical analysis (n = 139, 56, and 37, respe...

journal_title：American journal of clinical pathology

authors： Svensk AM,Soini Y,Pääkkö P,Hiravikoski P,Kinnula VL

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We compared immunohistochemical expression of hepatocyte growth factor (HGF), c-met, alpha-inhibin, estrogen receptor (ER), and progesterone receptor (PR) in 10 pancreatic mucinous cystic neoplasms (PMCNs), 8 hepatobiliary cystadenomas (HBCs), and 6 simple liver cysts (SLCs).All HBCs and PMCNs were in women (mean ages...

journal_title：American journal of clinical pathology

authors： Lam MM,Swanson PE,Upton MP,Yeh MM

更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Haemophilus influenzae type b, Escherichia coli, Neisseria meningitis, Streptococcus agalactiae, and Streptococcus pneumoniae are classically the predominant meningeal pathogens of children. The Directigen latex agglutination test identifies these pathogens by detecting specific antigens in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) a...

journal_title：American journal of clinical pathology

authors： Hill RB,Adams S,Gunn BA,Eberly BJ

更新日期：1994-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We describe 41 cases of myeloid neoplasms (MNs) secondary to plasma cell myeloma (PCM). The types of MN included myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) in 34 (82.9%), acute myeloid leukemia (AML) in 4 (9.8%), and myeloproliferative neoplasm (MPN) or MDS/MPN in 3 (7.3%) cases. The latency from treatment to diagnosis of MN rang...

journal_title：American journal of clinical pathology

authors： Reddi DM,Lu CM,Fedoriw G,Liu YC,Wang FF,Ely S,Boswell EL,Louissaint A Jr,Arcasoy MO,Goodman BK,Wang E

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Extramammary Paget disease (EPD) is an uncommon cutaneous malignant neoplasm that arises in areas rich in apocrine glands (perineum, vulva, and axilla). Apocrine gland origin or apocrine differentiation of cells of EPD has been suggested. Estrongen, progesterone, and androgen hormone receptors have been reported to ex...

journal_title：American journal of clinical pathology

authors： Diaz de Leon E,Carcangiu ML,Prieto VG,McCue PA,Burchette JL,To G,Norris BA,Kovatich AJ,Sanchez RL,Krigman HR,Gatalica Z

更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:FNAB is the most important advance in the management of thyroid nodules in the past two decades. Dr Mazzaferri has said that finding a thyroid cancer in a thyroid nodule is like finding a needle in a haystack. Fine-needle aspiration biopsy is like applying a strong electromagnet to find that needle. It should be avail...

journal_title：American journal of clinical pathology

authors： Greenspan FS

更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Mutations in CALR (calreticulin) have been discovered in 50% to 80% of JAK2 (Janus kinase 2) and MPL (myeloproliferative leukemia protein) wild-type patients with Philadelphia-negative myeloproliferative neoplasm (MPNs). We evaluate the performance of a monoclonal antibody for immunohistochemical detection o...

journal_title：American journal of clinical pathology

authors： Nomani L,Bodo J,Zhao X,Durkin L,Loghavi S,Hsi ED

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fourteen patients treated by allogeneic bone marrow transplantation for chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML) were evaluated by the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) for bcr-abl-specific transcripts. Nine patients were transplanted in the first chronic phase, three in the second chronic phase, and two in the accelerated ph...

journal_title：American journal of clinical pathology

authors： Okamoto R,Harano H,Matsuzaki M,Motomura S,Maruta A,Kodama F,Mohri H,Okubo T

更新日期：1995-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We developed anecdotal evidence that parenteral iron therapy is associated with a characteristic pattern of iron staining in bone marrow aspirate smears. In this pattern, uniform blue granules are observed within reticuloendothelial cells/stromal cells with Prussian blue staining, many times in curvilinear arrays. To ...

journal_title：American journal of clinical pathology

authors： Thomason RW,Lavelle J,Nelson D,Lin K,Uherova P

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report 8 cases of hepatosplenic T-cell lymphoma (HSTCL) involving bone marrow and correlate histologic findings with disease progression. Immunophenotypic analysis demonstrated mature, aberrant gamma/delta T-cell immunophenotypes. Isochromosome 7q was identified in 4 cases; 1 case showed the t(7;14)(q34;q13). Seven...

journal_title：American journal of clinical pathology

authors： Vega F,Medeiros LJ,Bueso-Ramos C,Jones D,Lai R,Luthra R,Abruzzo LV

更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Therapeutic control achieved by an anticoagulant clinic may be assessed by calculation of the proportion of time spent by the patients within the prothrombin time target range aimed for by the clinic. Three calculation methods for such assessment have been described by other investigators. The three methods were compa...

journal_title：American journal of clinical pathology

authors： van den Besselaar AM,van der Meer FJ,Gerrits-Drabbe CW

更新日期：1988-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To review various anticoagulation therapies and related laboratory monitoring issues, with a focus on factor X-related chromogenic assays. METHODS:A case-based approach is used to review pertinent published literatures and product inserts of anticoagulation drugs and to look back on clinical use of factor X...

journal_title：American journal of clinical pathology

authors： Wool GD,Lu CM,Education Committee of the Academy of Clinical Laboratory Physicians and Scientists.

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This practice parameter, developed by the Practice Parameters and Outcomes Measurement Committee of the American Society of Clinical Pathologists (ASCP), is a guideline for the development of reasonable stat lists. Stat testing lists vary according to practice setting. Furthermore, although stat lists exist, extenuati...

journal_title：American journal of clinical pathology

authors： Hilborne L,Lee H,Cathcart P

更新日期：1996-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Session 1 of the 2007 Workshop of the Society for Hematopathology/European Association for Haematopathology focused on chronic myelogenous leukemia, BCR-ABL1+ (CML). CML is a myeloproliferative neoplasm arising at the level of a pluripotent stem cell and consistently associated with the BCR-ABL1 fusion gene. CML most ...

journal_title：American journal of clinical pathology

authors： Vardiman JW

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：Objectives:To analyze interobserver reproducibility and compare practice patterns between academic and community settings of Lower Anogenital Squamous Terminology (LAST). Methods:In total, 132 anal biopsy slides were revised as well as p16 immunostains. Results:LAST was used in 49% of cases (academic center, 68%; sat...

journal_title：American journal of clinical pathology

authors： Roma AA,Liu X,Patil DT,Xie H,Allende D

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Primary angiosarcomas of the uterus are exceedingly rare. The authors report a unique case of this entity arising in connection with uterine leiomyomas. The malignant tumor cells showed focally epithelioid features and were immunoreactive for keratin. Electron microscopy and immunohistochemistry confirmed their endoth...

journal_title：American journal of clinical pathology

authors： Tallini G,Price FV,Carcangiu ML

更新日期：1993-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two hundred seven mucinous breast carcinomas were morphologically classified into two different groups: pure mucinous carcinomas consisting only of areas with small epithelial islands of solid tumor floating in abundant extracellular mucin, and mixed carcinomas where the tumor contains large areas of mucin, as well as...

journal_title：American journal of clinical pathology

authors： Rasmussen BB,Rose C,Christensen IB

更新日期：1987-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although papillary forms of intraductal cancer are a common component of amny mammary cancers, invasive papillary cancer of the breast is relatively rare. Only 35 examples were encountered in the specimens obtained from 1603 women participating in a prospective randomized study of invasive mammary cancer. Contingency-...

journal_title：American journal of clinical pathology

authors： Fisher ER,Palekar AS,Redmond C,Barton B,Fisher B

更新日期：1980-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The examination of T-cell receptor (TCR) repertoires has an important role in the study of lymphoproliferative disorders and autoimmune diseases. Analysis of the complementarity-determining region 3 (CDR3) of the TCR beta chain is used to assess the clonality of T-cell populations. We developed a rapid fluorescence-ba...

journal_title：American journal of clinical pathology

authors： Lue C,Mitani Y,Crew MD,George JF,Fink LM,Schichman SA

更新日期：1999-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examines the relationship between age and mitogen-induced lymphocyte blastogenesis. Lymphocytes were stimulated with PHA; Concanavalin A (Con A), and PWM in 156 normal, healthy subjects ranging in age from birth to 75 years. The findings indicate a gradual but significant decrease in PHA- and Con A-induced ...

journal_title：American journal of clinical pathology

authors： Hicks MJ,Jones JF,Thies AC,Weigle KA,Minnich LL

更新日期：1983-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mycobacterium leprae causes leprosy. M leprae strains collected worldwide have been genetically clonal, which poorly explains the varying severity and clinical features of the disease. We discovered a new Mycobacterium species from 2 patients who died of diffuse lepromatous leprosy (DLL). The Mycobacterium was purifie...

journal_title：American journal of clinical pathology

authors： Han XY,Seo YH,Sizer KC,Schoberle T,May GS,Spencer JS,Li W,Nair RG

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00